英语人教版八年级下册Unit10 SectionA 3a-3c.ppt

Unit10I vehadthisbikeforthreeyears SectionA3a 3c 玲珑塔寄宿制初级中学刘阳 3aReadthearticlewrittenbyafatherforanewspaper Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale Mychildrenaregrowingupfast Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool Astheygetbiggerourhouseseemstogetsmaller Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandgivethemoneytoachildren shome Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse Mysonwasquitesadatfirst Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime hestillwantedtokeepthem Forexample hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven Andhedidnotwanttolosehistoymonkey either Hesleptnexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys Asforme Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts but tobehonest Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow Iamgettingolder too 3bReadthearticleagainandanswerthequestions 1 Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale 2 Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale 3 Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset 4 Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain 5 Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale 2 Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale 3 Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset Astheirchildrengetbiggertheirhouseseemstogetsmaller Theywanttogavethemoneytoachildren shome Becausehehasownedthetrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven 4 Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain 5 Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise Theycangiveawaytheoldtoystopeopleinneedorsellthemformoney Students answers 3cFindthewordsorphrasesinthearticlewhichcanbereplacedwiththeonesbelowandwritethemnexttothewords lose kids truthful many sometime eventhough quickly older partwith children tobehonest alotof forawhile although fast bigger 1 Lookatthethingsattheyardsale yardsale庭院旧货出售这是国外的一种风俗 也是一种独特的售货方式 人们利用周末 将家中搁置不用的物件放在自家庭院中廉价出售 因而被称作yardsale 也可译作 庭院拍卖会 Languagepoints 副词anymore亦可写作anymore 常用于否定句的末尾 意思是 再 不 不 再 not anymore相当于not anylonger 2 BecauseIdon treaditanymore 因为我不再看它了 3 BecauseI vehaditsinceIwasababy 因为我还是个婴儿的时候就拥有它了 since 自从 常常引导短语或从句 用于现在完成时的句子中 since引出从句时 从句中一般使用过去时 4 I vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths 这本杂志我买了几个月了 1 acoupleof有两种意思 其一 表示具体的数量 两个 指两个相同的人或物体 其二 表示数量不定的 少数几个 作这种虚指的用法时 具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而决定 例如 2 介词for也常用在现在完成时的句子中 后面引出表示时间的词或短语 说明某种情况已经持续了一段时间 再如 Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years 杰夫已经拥有他的自行车超过10年了 5 Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse 我们决定每人出售五件不再使用的物品 1 此句中wenolongeruse是由that引导的定语从句 修饰前面的名词fivethings 2 句中nolonger的意思是 不再 不复 有时可用not anylonger或not anymore替换 再如 Henolongerliveshere Hedoesn tlivehereanymore anylonger 他不再住这儿了 3 each在句中对we进行限定 表示 两个或两个以上的人或物中 各自 每个 再如 MysisterandIeachhaveanEnglish Chinesedictionary 我和姐姐各有一本英汉词典 tobehonest是英语口语中一个常用表达 表示 说实话 老实说 英语中类似的表达还有 tobefrank 意思是 坦率地说 例如 Tobehonest Idon tlikehimverymuch 老实说 我不太喜欢他 Tobeperfectlyfrank Ithinkthat sacrazyidea 坦白相告 我认为那是个荒唐的主意 6 but tobehonest Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow 但是 说实在的 现在我已经有一段时间没玩了 I vealreadyhaddinner 2 Hehasjustfinishedhishomework 3 Mum scookedthedinner 4 Susan slearnedEnglishatschool Haveyoualreadyhaddinner Hashejustfinishedhishomework Hasmumcookedthedinner HasSusanlearnedEnglishatschool 一把下列句子改为一般疑问句 二选用for和since填空 1 Wehaven tseeneachother alongtime 2 Hisfatherhasbeeninthefactory 10yearsago 3 Thefilmhasbeenon 20minutes 4 MrGreenhasworkedhere hecametoChina 5 Hisgrandparentshavebeendead severalyears 6 It sfiveyears wemetlasttime for since for since for since 三动词填空 1 you clean theroom Yes we do thatalready When you do it We do itanhourago 2 he see thisfilmyet Yes When he see it He itlastweek 3 Howmanytimes you come here Once Have cleaned havedone did do did Has seen did see saw have come 4 I read thenoveltwice It sinteresting 5 She go toPairs hasn tshe Yes How she go there She go therebyair 6 Sofar manycountries develop theirsoftwareprograms