英语人教版八年级下册Unit10 A 3a-4c.ppt

Unit10I vehadthisbikeforthreeyears SectionA3a 4c junioradj juniorhighschool初级中学clearv 清理 清除clearout清理 丢掉bedroomn 卧室nolonger不再 不复ownv 拥有 有railwayn 铁路 铁道 partv 离开 分开partwith放弃 交出 尤指舍不得的东西 certainadj 某种 某事 某人asfor至于 关于honestadj tobehonest说实在的whilen 一段时间 一会儿truthfuladj 诚实的 真实的hometownn 家乡 故乡 1 clearv 清除 清理clearadj 清楚的 明白的 清澈的2 partv 离开 分开partwith放弃 交出 尤指不舍的东西 partn 意思是 部分 takepartin意思是 参加 3 certainadj 某种 某事 某人certainadj 确定的 拓展 1 becertaintodo besuretodo一定做 eg Wearecertaintowinthegame 2 becertainof aboutdoingsth 有把握做 3 Itis wascertainthat从句一定 4 honestadj 诚实的 老实的anhonestboy 其反义词为dishonest5 1 whilen 一段时间 一会儿可数名词forawhile一会儿2 While作连词 引导时间状语从句 意思是 当 时 3 引导让步状语从句 意思是 虽然 但是 尽管 但是 多位于句首 Whileheloveshisstudents heisverystrictwiththem 虽然他爱他的学生 可是他对他们很严格 BACK 3aReadthearticlewrittenbyafatherforanewspaper Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale Son atrainandrailwaysetthetoymonkeyDaughter certaintoysFather footballshirts 3bReadthearticleagainandanswerthequestions 1 Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale Becausethefather schildrengetbiggerandtheirhouseseemstogetsmaller 2 Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale Theywanttogivethemoneytoachildren shome 3 Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset Becausehehasowneditsincehisfourthbirthday andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven 4 Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain Theycanbesoldtothepeoplewhoneedthem 5 Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise 3cFindthewordsorphrasesinthearticlewhichcanbereplacedwiththeonesbelowandwritethemnexttothewords lose partwithtruthful sometime quickly tobehonest awhile fast kids many eventhough older children alotof although bigger GrammarFocus Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere I vehaditforthreeyears Howlonghashissonownedthetrainandrailwayset He sowneditsincehisfourthbirthday Haveyoueverplayedfootball Yes IdidwhenIwaslittle butIhaven tplayedforawhilenow 4aRewritethesentencesusingfororsince JimisinJapan Hearrivedtherethreedaysago JimhasbeeninJapanforthreeyears 2 Theyareveryhungry Theirlastmealwastenhoursago Theyhavebeenhungryfortenhours sincetenhoursago 3 Ihaveacamera Iboughtitin2009 Ihavehadacamerasince2009 4 IknowAnna Ifirstmetherthreeyearsago IhaveknownAnnforthreeyears sincethreeyearsago 5 Lindaisill ShebecameillonMonday LindahasbeenillsinceMonday 4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets I neverbe tothewaterparkbefore Iwantto go nextmonthbeforetheweathergetstoocold haveneverbeen go 2 They neverown anypets butthey alwayswant tohaveadog haveneverowned alwayswant 3 We have apianosincelastNovember We buy itfromtheLifamilywhentheymovedtotheUSlastyear havehad bought 4 CathyandAmy notbe backtotheirhometownfortwoyears They miss theirhometownalotandhopetovisittheplacenextyear haven tbeen miss 5 Thismuseum be hereforover20years It be oneoftheoldestbuildingsinthissmalltown hasbeen is 4cFillinthequestionsandasktwostudents Thencompletethechart 1 Doyouhavea n Howlonghaveyouhadit 2 Doyouowna n Howlonghaveyouownedit Astheygetbiggerourhouseseemstogetsmaller 随着他们长大 我们的房子似乎变小了 seem作连系动词 意为 似乎 好像 此处的结构是 主语 seem 不定式 Mrs Greendoesn tseemtoliketheidea 格林夫人似乎不太喜欢这个主意 拓展 归纳seem的用法如下 1 主语 seem tobe 名词 形容词 Tomseems tobe averycleverboy 汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明的男孩 2 Itseems that从句 其中it是形式主语 that引导主语从句 ItseemstomethatMr Brownwillnotcomeagain 在我看来布朗先生不会再来了 nolonger不再 不复有时可用not anylonger或n