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Unit1TheChangingWorldTopic1Ourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly SectionB Listenandmarkthewordsorphrasesyoudonotunderstand takepartin参加 volunteer志愿者 disabled残疾的 experience经历 havenotimetodosth 没时间做 1bListento1aandmarkT True orF False 1 Mariahelpedthedisabledchildrentocleantheroomsandfedthem 2 Mariathinksherexperienceasavolunteerwaswonderful 3 Mariafeltveryhappybecauseshehelpedothers 4 Kangkanghasbeentoasummerschooltohelptheold 5 KangkanghasmadesomenewfriendsintheEnglishsummerschool 1cRead1aandcompletethefollowingpassage BothMariaandKangkanghavedonesomethingmeaningful Mariahas somevolunteeractivitiestohelpsomedisabled She alotfromit andshesaid othersmadeherhappy Kangkang anEnglishsummerschool He somenewfriendsthere andtheyalso funnyshowsforagroupofoldpeopleina takenpartin children haslearned learnt hasbeento tohelp helping made puton community 1aListen lookandsay A HaveyoubeentoBeijing B Yes Ihave No Ihaven t A HaveyoubeentoHangzhou HasMariabeentoherhometown Yes shehas ShehascomebackfromCuba Shetookpartinsomevolunteeractivitiesduringsummerholidays Sheishappybecauseshehaslearntalotfromit volunteeractivities disabledchildren learn from 从 中学习e g I velearntalotfromthestory 我从这个故事中学到了很多 Languagepoints Listento1aandtickwhatMariahasdone A Hasshe B Yes shehas No shehasn t cleanedroomsforthedisabledchildren fedthedisabledchildren cookedforthem traveled beenavolunteer beavolunteer 过去分词变化规则 1 一般情况下 在动词后加 edwork workedlisten listenedjump jumped2 在以 e结尾的动词后只加 dclose closedlike likedagree agreed3 在以辅音字母加y结尾的动词 应将y改为i再加edstudy studiedcarry carriedtry tried4 以重读闭音节结尾的动词 要双写末尾的辅音字母再加 edstop stoppeddrop dropped 以下是不规则动词的过去分词 1 AAA型 动词原形 过去式 过去分词同形 cost 花费 costcostcut 割 cutcut 2 AAB型 动词原形与过去式同形 beat 跳动 beatbeaten 3 ABA型 动词原形与过去分词同形 become 变成 becamebecomerun 跑 ranrun 4 ABB型 过去式与过去分词同形 dig 挖 dugdugget 得到 gotgot 5 ABC型 动词原形 过去式与过去分词三者不同形 begin 开始 beganbegundrink 喝 drankdrunk 2aFillintheblankswiththedifferentformsoftheverbs Readthemaloudandpayattentiontotheunderlinedparts Thenlistenandcheck jumped chat flew done been shut Thepronunciationof ed is t d or whenitisaddedtotheverbsendingwithdifferentsounds suchashelp jump play turnorwait end Pleaseshutthedoor shutup闭嘴 住口 shutv 关闭 关上 Example A HasAnnevercleanedrooms B Yes shehas 2bListenandreadtheexamplesentencesaloud payingattentiontothepronunciationandintonation Thenmakeupmorebasedonthetable A HasAnnchattedonline B No shehasn t 1 Youtookpartinsomevolunteeractivitiesduringsummerholidays didn tyou 你在暑假参加了一些志愿者活动 是吗 e g It saniceday Anndidn tusetolivethere Languagepoints 反意疑问句 2 Tohelpothersmakesushappy 帮助别人使我们快乐 e g Todosportseverydayisnecessary 动词不定式做主语 isn tit didshe have no timetodosth 有 没有 时间做某事e g Hewassobusythathehadnotimetohavelunch 他太忙了 没有时间吃午饭 3 ThoughIhadnotimetotravel Istillfeltveryhappy 虽然我没有时间去旅行 但我仍然感到很开心 though althougheventhough evenife g Though Althoughitwasverylate theworkerswentonworking 虽然很晚了 但是工人们继续工作 虽然 尽管 即使 让步状语从句 通常不与but连用 2cWorkingroupsandsurveyyourgroupmembersabouttheirvacationexperiencesbasedon2b Thenreportittotheclass Janehasdonesomefarmwork Youmaybeginlikethis 1 Weshouldhelpthed peoplewhentheyareintrouble 2 It sgettingcoldernow Wouldyoupleases thedoor Sure 3 Hetoldmethathe takepartin anEnglishpartylastnight 4 Wewerebusyatthattime sowehadnotime go shopping 5 see istobelieve isabled togo hut tookpartin 眼见为实 Tosee Fillintheblanks Exercises 1 youever totheUSA Yes wehave A Have goneB Have beenC Did goD Did went2 itrainsheavily farmersarestillworkinginthefields A Though butB Though stillC Though D Although but3 Ihelpedadisabledmanyesterday wonderfulexperience A WhatB HowaC HowD Whata4 Jessielearntalot thebookafterreadingit A fromB ofC atD with Choosethebestanswer Exercises summary Welearn 1 Writethedifferentformsoftheverbsandpronouncethemcorrectly jump jumped jumped2 ReadEnglishwithproperpronunciationandintonation 3 UsethePresentPerfectTense Wecan 1 Somewords disabled shut ever rope2 Somephrases

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