英语人教版八年级下册Unit2A.doc

重庆民族中学八年级英语（下）导学案班级 组名 姓名 日期 执笔： 审核： 审批： 印制数量：400份课 题Unit2 Ill help clean up the city parks. Section A学习目标1.单词和词组：sign, notice, feeling, satisfaction, joy, owner, journey, clean up, cheer up, give out, come up with, put off, hand out, call up, used to, used to, care for, try out。2.会用情态动词could 表达建议。3.能正确使用有关援助的表述、短语动词以及相关表达中的动词不定式。重 难 点预 见1.重点：短语动词的含义及搭配2.难点：动词不定式在句中的成分与作用知识链接一般将来时态学法指导个人独学 组内合作学习 组间交流、展示 点评【学习流程】【自主学习预习案】学 案（学生）导案（教师） 学法指导：自主学习，整体感知1. 阅读教材9页-12页，勾出生词，结合单词表，做到会读、知意。2. 想想如何帮助他人，提出建议并完成1a预习反馈： 翻译下列词组：1.打扫干净_ 2.生病的孩子_ 3 after-school study program_4.使高兴；振奋_5.at the food bank_ 6.想出；提出_7推迟,拖延_ 8.分发 _ 9.参加.选拔_ 10.打电话给，征召_ 11.照顾 _ 12.曾经，过去_ 【合作学习探究案】学 案（学生）导案（教师） 活动一：听说训练1a-2c 1，检查预习，小组讨论1a帮助别人的方式。2, 听力训练1b, 2a, 2b3. 对话训练2c A: We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up DayB: Lets have lunch first. A: No, we need to start now. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 【知识点拨】：1，could是_动词。它没有人称和数的变化，后面接动词原形。变否定句在could 后加_. 变一般疑问句把_提前。could的用法：1）是情态动词can 的过去式，表示过去的能力。 2）不表示过去，而表示委婉的建议。活动二：阅读训练2d-3c一、分小组练习对话2d，回答下列问题：1，Who worked at the old peoples home last summer ? _2，Are a lot of old people lonely ? _3，What can we ask them to tell us ? _二、短文理解3a1，听读文章，完成书中练习3b,3c 2, 理解下列句子的意思：1) I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their ownersfaces. _such adj. 修饰名词。 such a/an + adj+ 可单so adv. 修饰形容词或副词 so + adj. + a/an + 可单2）Last year,she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. _ 活动三：语法训练grammar focus- 4c 一、语法要点： 动词不定式的用法1, 动词不定式作宾语：主语 + 谓语动词 + to do e.g. I hope to work outside. I want to be an animal doctor. 2, 动词不定式作宾语补足语：主语+谓语+ sb + to do e.g. What did they ask you to help out with? It can help him to get his future dream job. 3, 动词不定式作状语：主语+谓语+（宾语）+（状语）+ to do e.g. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. 二、组内熟读Grammar Focus, 并演练对话。独立完成4a、4b，4c小组内互相检查，解决疑难【过关检测过关案】学 案（学生）导案（教师）一、单选1. Your bedroom is so dirty, Tom. You should_. A. clean it up B. clean up it C. clean them up D. clean up them2. Im going to visit the _teacher who has been _for several days. A. ill; sick B. sick; ill C. ill; ill D. well; sick3. The flight to Guangzhou had to _ because of the bad weather. A. put up B. put away C. put off D. put down 4. How did you come up with such a strange idea? （选出同义词）A. think of B. think up C. catch up with D. come out 5、I tried my best ,but I couldnt _ A. cheer up him B. cheer him up C. cheer he up D. cheer up he6、At the beginning of a new term, new textbooks are _ to the students. A. give out B. give off C. given out D. given off7. I _ like to help kids with their schoolwork. A. could B. would C. should D. will8. You cant put off _ a plan. A make B to make C making D for making9. He felt so that he ate three bowls of noodles. A. hungry B. hunger C. hungrily D. full10. They all the sports meeting yesterday. A. joined B. attended C. took part in D. to join11. Joy spent two hours _ her aunt. A. to write to B. write to C. writing down D. writing to12. -Didnt you give roses to your father on Fathers Day? -Oh, not only my father, my grandpa got red roses. A. or B. and C. but also D. until三、短语小结1，含up的短语： 1) get up_ 2) end up_ 3) pick up_ 4)wake up_ 5)hands up_ 6)call sb up_ 7)cut up_ 8) grow up _ 9)hurry up_10)ring sb up_ 11) give up_ 12)clean up_ 2，含out的短语: 1) go out_ 2)come out_ 3)take out _4)hand out _ 5) give out _ 6)sell out _7)work out_ 8) put out _ 9)hang out _10)help sb out_ 11)look out