英语人教版八年级下册unit3 2a--2e.ppt

Unit3 Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom SectionB2a 2e Discussthequestionswithyourpartner 1 Whatdoyouoftendotohelpyourparentsathome 2 Doyouthinkkidsshouldhelpoutwithchoresathome 2a Newwords stressn 精神压力 心理负担wasten 浪费 垃圾v 浪费 滥用dependv 依靠 依赖developv 发展 壮大fairnessn 公正性 合理性sinceconj 因为 既然prep conj 掉下 TheSundayMailmagazineinvitedparentstowriteaboutwhethertheythinkyoungpeopleshoulddochoresathome Skimthefollowingletters Whichoneagreesandwhichonedisagrees 2b Skimming意为 快速掠过 从中提取最容易取得的精华 这种读法包含有原词的所有意思 快速读过去 取出读物中关键性的东西 因此 我们可以把这种读法理解为快速浏览课文 领会文章大意 一般而言 通过标题可知道文章的主题 对文章的首段和末段要多加注意 以便发现作者的观点 阅读策略 Answerthequestions 1 WhatisMs Miller sopinion Shethinksdoingchoresisparents job Hethinksit simportantforchildrentodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework 2 WhatisMr Smith sopinion Period2 Passage1makesb dosth 使某人做某事haveenoughstress有十足的压力havetimetodosth 有时间做某事awasteoftheirtime他们时间的浪费spendtimeonsth 花时间在某方面上inordertodosth 为 做 getintoagooduniversity进入好大学providesth forsb providesb Withsth 给某人提供某物mind not doingsth 介意做某事 Passage2 It s adj forsb todosth 对于某人来说做某事是 howtodochores怎么做家务活dependonsth 依靠 lookafterthemselves照顾他们自己theideaoffairness公平的观点doone spartindoingsth 尽自己的职责做 asaresult结果fallill生病Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent thebetteritisfortheirfuture 2c I 完成句子 每空词数不限 1 Ms Millerthinkschildrenshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinorderto 2 Mr Smiththinksthesedayschildrendependon Readthelettersagainandfinishthefollowingtasks getgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity theirparentstoomuch II 判断正 T 误 F 3 Ms Millerthinksdoingchoresisnotdifficult 4 Mr Smith sneighbors sonlookedafterhimselfwellduringhisfirstyearinthecollege T F 2d Writeonesentencewitheachphrasefromtheletters awasteoftime时间的浪费thereisnoneedfor to做 没有必要donotmind不要介意 spendtimeon在某方面花时间inorderto为了 itisnotenoughto做某事是不够的theearlier thebetter 越早 越好 2d Writeonesentencewitheachphrasefromtheletters 1 awasteoftimeIt sawasteoftimetowaterthegardenwhenitisraining 2 thereisnoneedfor toThereisnoneedforyoutogotothetown 3 donotmindIdonotmindsweepingthefloor 4 spendtimeonIspenthalfofanhouronmyhomework 5 inordertoHeworkedveryhardinordertogetthejob 6 itisnotenoughtoItisnotenoughtocleanuptheparks 7 theearlier thebetterTheearlieryougiveupsmoking thebetteritisforyourhealth Playingcomputergamesisawasteoftime Thereisnoneedforparentstoworryabouttheirchildren Idon tmindyouplayingcardshere Everystudentshouldspendsometimeontheirhomework Inordertogotoschoolontime Imustgotobedearly Itisnotenoughtorunfor20minuteseveryday Theearlieryougetup thebetteryourhealthis 1 Whichletterdoyouagreewith Why 2 Whatwouldyousaytothepersonwhowrotetheletteryoudon tagreewith Discussthequestionswithapartner 1 Itistheparents jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren 此处代词it仅为形式上的主语 真正的主语是toprovide fortheirchildren 我们也可将Itisone sjob duty todosomething 视为一个固定的句型 表示 做某事是某人的工作 职责等 如 provide作动词 意为 提供 供应 providesb withsth 或providesth forsb 意为 为某人提供某物 如 It severyteacher sjobtoexplainthingsclearlytothestudents 把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情 Themovietheaterprovidesuswithgoodservice Hisschoolprovidedahouseforhim 汉译英 他们提供给他钱和衣服 Theyprovidedhimwithmoneyandclothes Theyprovidedmoneyandclothesforhim 2 Andanyway Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult 反正我觉得干点家务也不难 anyway是一个副词 若位于句首 其后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内容隔开 anyway在此句中的作用是追加评论 相当于汉语的 反正 仍然 依然 如 Samdidn tgetthejob buthe snotunhappybecauseitdidn tpaywellanyway 萨姆没有得到那份工作 但他并没有闷闷不乐 反正薪酬也不算高 anyway还可用来表示 不管怎样 无论如何 之意 例如 It sjustacold Butanyway youshouldstillseethedoctor 这只不过是感冒 但不管怎样 你还是应该看看医生 3 ill sick 相同点ill与sick都可以表示 生病的 都可作表语 如 Alicewasill sickyesterday 不同点表示 生病 时 sick可作定语 但ill通常不作定语 如 Couldyouhelpthesickgirl 运用 根据句意 用ill或sick填空 1 Thedriversentthe babytothehospital 2 Mybrotheris Ihavetolookafterhimathome ill sick sick 4 Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent thebetteritisfortheirfuture 孩子们越早学会独立 对他们的未来就越好 the 比较级 the 比较级 是英语中一个常用的句型结构 表示 越 就越 如 Themoreheexplained thebetterweunderstood 他解释得越多 我们就理解得越透彻 Manypeoplebelievethatthemoreapersonreads thewiserhewillbecome 很多人相信一个人书读得越多就会变得越聪明 I 根据句意及所给首字母提示 补全句中所缺单词 1 Hewasi butnobodytookhimtothehospital 2 Ifyoudon tstudyhard yourgradeswilld 3 IlikeOldHenrybecauseheoftenp uswithhotwater ill drop provides 4 Wecand onhimforhelp 5 Motherthinksplayingcomputergamesisaw oftime II 根据句意 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1 He develop afarmfromnothing 2 Infact youngpeoplehavetoomuch stress today