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单元测验双向细目表(参考样例)假定: 该单元由五个小主题组成。 本张试卷的题型为:选择题、辨析题、案例分析题。其中: 选择题:20道。每题2分,共40分 辨析题:5道。每题4分,共20分 案例分析题:2道,每题20分,共40分【注】表中数字斜杠左边为题数,斜杠右边为分数。题型主题难度选择题辨析题案例分析题小计合计难中易难中易难中易主题一2/42/41/45/1227/100主题二2/42/41/45/12主题三2/42/41/45/12主题四2/42/41/41/206/32主题五2/42/41/41/206/32小计难6/121/41/208/3627/100中8/162/81/2011/44易6/122/88/20合计20/405/202/4027/100如果按该表出试卷:一、做到全覆盖。二、重点在主题四和主题五(这两主题各出6道题,各占32分,比重最大)。二、中等难度的题比重较大。题数和所占分数都多于难题和容易的题。三、难题和容易的题相比,容易的题所占分值少了一些,必要时可适当调整。单元测试卷及组卷说明参考表单基本信息学 科英语年 级八教 师徐小梅单 位如皋市江安镇滨江初中课 题八年级上Unit7 单元测试卷单元测试卷Test for Unit SevenClass _ No. _ Name _ Marks_一、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)( ) 1. Whats your favourite _? -Summer. Because I can swim in rivers. A. season B. subject C. music D. food( ) 2. My friend ,Henry, was born _June 10,1997. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 3. -Whos that girl? -You mean _one with long blond hair? Thats Jacks daughter. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 4.The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded_. A. in the past B .in the end C. at first D. at once( ) 5. _exciting it is to swim in the sea while it is hot. A. How B. What C. How an D. What an( ) 6. Wow! How beautiful! _flowers are these? -Today is Mothers Day. They are for _,Mum. A. Which, you B. Which, yours C. Whose, yours D. Whose, you( ) 7. Shu-How Lin is now one of_ basketball players in the NBA. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. the more popular( ) 8. We will go for a picnic if it _tomorrow. A. doesnt rain B. wasnt rainy C. wont rain D. wasnt raining ( ) 9.-Doctor, _should I take this medicine? -Twice a day. A. what time B. how much C. how soon D. how often( ) 10. Dont play _ fire .Its every dangerous .A with B / C with a D with the ( ) 11. Is there _ in todays newspaper ?A something new B new something C anything new D new anything ( ) 12. Mary put on your coat, _youll catch a cold. A. and B. or C. so D. but( ) 13. She _ but could _ nothing. A. heard, listen B. listened, hear C. listened, listen D. heard, hear ( ) 14. The weather is very good. Lets go to the seaside. -_. Why not? A. Have fun B. Not really C. Sounds fine D. Not at all.( ) 15. They didnt know _. A. where go to B. where to go C. go to where D. to go where二、完形填空。(每题1分,共10分。)We cannot stop earthquakes, but we can do things to make sure they do not destroy (破坏) whole cities. First, it is not a _31_ idea to build houses along the lines where _32_ of the earths plates join together. Second, if you think there _33_ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rock, not on _34_. Third, you must make the houses as _35_ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may _36_. Scientists are _37_ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco. They call it The Big One. But people today are still building more _38_. The population in and around San Francisco_39_ is ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that _40_ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. ( ) 1. A. bad B. good C. poor D. new ( ) 2. A. one B. most C. two D. none( ) 3. A. may B. should C. cant D. wont( ) 4. A. sea B. land C. space D. sand( ) 5. A. high B. big C. strong D. low( ) 6. A. keep up B. set up C. stay up D. grow up( ) 7. A. sorry B. pleased C. afraid D. wondering( ) 8. A. walls B. stories C. cities D. houses( ) 9. A. now B. still C. always D. never( ) 10. A. before B. if C. or D. until 三、阅读理解。(每题1分,共20分。)ATrees are useful to men in three important ways: they give them with wood and other products, they give them shade, and they help to prevent drought (干旱) and floods (水灾). Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, men have not known that the third of these left trees are the most important. In their eagerness (渴望) of making money from trees, some people have cut trees down in large numbers, only to find that without them they have lost the best friends they had. And besides, they are usually too careless to plant and look after new trees, so the forests slowly become smaller and smaller. This does not only mean that men will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where there are trees, their roots(根)break up soil-allowing the rain to sink in-and also bind(固定)the soil, thus preventing it from being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil (地表土). When all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains(剩下)but desert. ( ) 1. The most important service of trees to men is _. A. they help them to make money B. they help them to prevent drought and floods C. they give them shade and cool D. they give them wood and other products( ) 2. In many places forests slowly disappear because _. A. many trees have been cut down B. new trees are not well looked afterC. men have not paid enough attention to planting trees D. All of the above( ) 3. Land becomes desert after all trees are cut down because _. A. roots of trees break up the soil B. there is too much rainC. of strong winds D. there are no more trees to keep the rich top-soil from being carried away by floods( ) 4. Some people cut down a large number of trees because _. A. they were eager to get wood from them B. they were eager to make money from themC. they didnt realize the importance of them D. Both B and C( ) 5. Which of the following is not true? A. Trees can prevent drought and floods. B. Tree roots can break up soil.C. Tree roots can make the top-soil rich and the ground hard. D. Trees can make the rain sink into ground. BIn Britain, the weather never gets too hot or too cold. There is not a great difference between summer and winter. Why is this? Britain has a warm winter and a cool summer because it is an island country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to Britain. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the west blow over Britain all the year. They blow from the southwest across the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋). They are wet winds. They bring rain to Britain all the year, so Britain has a lot of rainy weather. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The winds must blow across the high land in the west. ( ) 6. Whats the weather like in Britain? A. Its not too hot or too cold. B. Its too hot and too cold. C. Its very bad. D. We dont know. ( ) 7. When do the winds bring cool air to Britain? In_. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter ( ) 8. Why is the weather in summer and in winter almost the same? There_. A. is no difference between summer and winter B. is sea air around this country C. are winds from the high land D. is much rain in the Atlantic Ocean ( ) 9. Which of the following is right? A. There is more rain in the east than in the west. B. There is as much rain in the west as in the east. C. There is less rain in the east than in the west. D. There isnt so much rain in the west as in the east. ( ) 10. This passage mainly tells us_. A. the season on Britain. B. the rain in Britain C. the weather in Britain D. the winds in Britain 四、词汇。(每题1分,共15分。)A. 根据释义、提示或中文填词。1. I think the_(温度) today is over 362. There are snow_(到处) in the field.3. I lost my wallet today. What an a_ day it is!4. The sun r_ in east. 5. Kids like _(扔) snowballs and having snowball fights in winter.B. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。wind visit cover shine luck6. _, he passed the test.7. It will be _in Sanya tomorrow.8. The Great Wall is a good place _.9. The road is _with white snow.10. The diamond(钻石) ring is _. I like it very much.C. 用所给动词的正确形式填空。sing clean visit not go look11. My mum often _the room on Sundays.12. Mr Green _home until he finished his work.13. Listen! How beautifully the girls _!14. _you _your grandfather next week?15.Everyone_happy in the park today.五、句型转换。(每题2分,共10分。)1. I like autumn because its always sunny. (对画线部分提问) _ _you like autumn?2. Mum bought me some nice gifts.( 同义句转换) Mum_ some nice gifts _ me.3. Bob had lunch at school.(改为否定句) Bob _ _ lunch at school.4. The weather today is windy. (对画线部分提问) _ the weather _ today?5. The snowstorm is terrible.(改感叹句) _ _ the snowstorm is !六、任务型阅读。A 阅读下面短文,回答问题。(每题2分,共10分。)Mrs Black had a lot of trouble with her skin, so she went to see the doctor. Her doctor could not find anything wrong with her, and asked her to go to a big hospital for some tests. The hospital aent the results of the tests to Mrs Blacks doctor, and the next morning he phoned her to give a list of the things that he thought she should not eat.Mrs Black carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper. She left the paper beside the telephone when she went out. When she got back home two hours later, she found her husband waiting for her . He had a big basket full of packages beside him. When he saw her, he said,“Hello, dear, I did all your shopping for you. ”“Did all my shopping?” she asked in surprise, “But how did you know what I wanted?”“Well, when I got home, I found your shopping list beside the telephone, so I went to the shops and bought everything you wrote down.”1. Why did Mrs Black go to see the doctor?_2. Why did the doctor telephone Mrs Black?_ 3. Where did Mrs Black put the paper?_ 4. What happened when Mrs Black came back two hours later? _ 5. What did Mr Black do for his wife? _(B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。(每题1分,共10分。)In North America, most students go to school o_ the school buses. Some students also walk or r_ bikes to school. In other parts of the w_, things are d_. In Japan, most students t_ trains to school, although o_ also walk or ride bikes . In China , it depends on w_ you are . In big c_, students usually ride bikes or take buses to school. And in places where there are rivers and lakes, like Hong shanhu, Hubei a_ Kaishandao, students usually go to school by b_. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _七、书面表达。共20分请以 The Weather in China为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,要点如下:1. 中国大部分地区的春天很冷,春天在二月份到来;2. 夏天很热,持续大约三个月,七八月份最热;3. 秋天在八月份到来,天气可能很暖和;4. 冬天始于十一月份,一月份最冷,你需要穿很多保暖的衣服;5. 来中国的最佳时间是春天或秋天_组卷说明(试卷考查的主要范围、重点内容,考查的主要目标,题型特点,评价要求等)本张试卷考查的是八年级上册第七单元Seasons的内容,这一单元的重点内容是关于季节诗歌的赏析,以及每个季节的天气和可做的事情。试卷主要以考查基础知识为主,选择题、词汇题大大降低了难度,但完形填空和阅读理解稍有些难度,让优生和后进生都有所获得,体验成就感。参考答案Test for Unit Seven参考答案一、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)1-5A B C B A6-10 D C A D A11-15 C B B C B二、完形填空。(每题1分,共10分。)1-10 B C A D C 36-40 C C D A B三、阅读理解。(每题1分,共10分。)A 1-5 B D D D C B 6-10 A B B C C 四、词汇。(每题1分,共15分。)A. 根据释义、提示或中文填词。1.temperature 2.every
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