人教版必修三 unit 2 healthy eating Using language 课时作业.docx

必修三 unit 2 healthy eating using language 课时作业一.单项选择1after questioning the man for six hours，the police _the information they wanted.aseizedbrecovered cappealed dobtained2my persistence finally _when they called me in for an interview.apaid back bpaid up cpaid off dpaid for3a good idea came to her _she could live with her best friend in that city during the holiday. aif bwhen cthat dwhich4the suggestion they all objected to_to be effective finally.aproving bprove chad proved dproved5the students are forbidden，unless they have special passes，_after 11 pm.ain staying out bto stay out cstaying out dstay out6he soon realized that the task he had _was beyond him.aundertaken bworked ccontributed dmade7i _it to my teacher to take a better paid post if i can get one.aowe bbelong cgive ddonate8it is clear that if we read english article every day，we _improve our english.aare bounded to bare bound to cbound dbound to9i cant say which wine is bestits a(n)_of personal taste.aaffair bevent cmatter dvariety10scientists have made a _in the search for a cure for cancer.aexpectation bbreakthrough cregulation dprocedure11i am _your suggestion _we should spend more time on this project.ain favour of；which bin honor of；thatcin favour of；that din honor of；which12john was _to learn the news that he was rejected by the committee.acast down bcast off ccast about dcast away13the medicine wont cure herit _stops the pain.ahardly bmerely clikely dbarely14winning a gold medal in the asian games in an unforgettable moment for her，_she will never forget.athat bwhat cit done15dont _your father about it now；he is very tired.acare bbother cset dget【答案与解析】1dobtain获得；得到，本题指警方从审讯中获取了他们想要的信息，此处obtain可用get替代。2cpay off得到好结果，取得成功；根据题意知是“我”的坚持最终有了回报，故选c项。3cthat引导的从句作a good idea的同位语。if不能引导同位语从句；when与which引导名词性从句含有疑问意义，与题意不符。4d考查动词形式与句子结构的判断能力。句意为：他们都反对的建议最终证实是很有效的。句子的主语是the suggestion缺少谓语动词，故选d。5bforbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事，为固定短语，此处为其被动结构。6a句意为：他很快就认识到，他所承担的任务是他力所不及的。undertake a task表示“承担/从事任务或者工作”，其他选项搭配及意义均不正确。7a句意为：如果我能得到较好的职位，我应感激我的老师。owe.to.受恩惠，感激，符合语意要求。8b句意为：很显然，如果我们天天读英语文章的话，我们一定能提高英语的。be bound to的意思是“一定”。9cits a matter of.意为：是的问题。10bmake a breakthrough作出突破性进展。11c本句意为“我很赞成你的建议那就是我们应该在这个工程上花费更多的时间”。in favour of赞成；in honor of向表示敬意；为纪念。第二个空为that引导的同位语从句。12acast down使沮丧；cast off扔掉；cast about设法寻找；cast away扔掉；抛弃。13b句意为“这个药不能使她痊愈，只能止痛”。merely仅仅；只；不过。14d此处的one在句中作a moment的同位语。15bbother sb.about.麻烦某人。句意为：现在不要拿这个去麻烦你父亲，他很累了。二 用括号里的词的适当形式填空。1. the tv series was so interesting that neither of them felt like _ (go) to sleep. 2. the brave soldiers were determined to save all the people _ (trap) in the burning building. 3. i want to leave now; i cant stand _(do) nothing useful here. 4. the boy pretended _ (study) when his mother came in. 5. the poster was revised _ (base)on the suggestions of other group members. 6. _(ask) around, i find many people willing to pay slightly higher prices for things that are environmentally friendly. 7. the boy was naughty but he always avoided _(catch) so the teacher thought i was good. 8. _ (ensure) the safety of gas, the government has checked the citys gas supply system thoroughly.9. the old man is badly ill and he needs _(take) to hospital at once. 10. the problem _(discuss) at the meeting tomorrow is about the preservation of local cultural heritage.【答案】1. going 2. trapped 3. doing 4. to be studying 5. based6. asking 7. being caught 8. to ensure 9. taking/to be taken 10. to be discussed三、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空只填1个单词。one of the hottest buzzwords（时髦词儿，流行语） in china right now is no doubt tuhao（土豪）, a sarcastic(讽刺的), light-hearted term（术语） referring to rich people of little education, bad taste or lacking self-awareness. this is yet another example of smart chinese internet users applying their creativity to an aged phrase and giving it new life and meaning. the term, which literally means country bully（恶霸）, has been around since ancient times, when it was used to refer to rich and powerful rural landlords（地主）. however, the meaning of the word changed significantly when it was used a few years ago by chinese players of the wildly popular computer game world of warcraft（魔兽世界） to refer to rich players who spend big money buying powerful virtual weapons（武器）. because they dont improve their skills by playing, these players are considered silly, uncultured, and unprofessional（外行的）. but that is not the end of tuhaos new life story. the renewed popularity of the term also coincides with（同时发生）the emergence（出现）of the chinese nouveaux riches（暴发户）一a generation of businessmen and women, property owners and entrepreneurs who have rapidly accumulated large amounts of wealth in recent years. similar to the many rags-to-riches（白手起家的） stories in human history, many chinese billionaires who are on the global rich list do not come from well-educated or prestigious（声望很高的）backgrounds. rather, they achieved financial success through powerful connections, smart investments, and by benefiting from chinas economic boom. many of them dont shy away from throwing their money around, yet we are often reminded of their lack of manners, taste and cultural sensitivity. as a result, a term that was popularized in the gaming world has now also been introduced into daily conversation. trendy, young internet users, who see themselves as the opposite of tuhao一not wealthy, but well-educated and cultured一have further popularized the term by using it in various comic situations. for example, the phrase lets be friends, tuhao, became hot after it appeared in an online joke about a conversation between a rich young man and a wise monk when apple released（发布） its much anticipated iphone 5s in september, chinese internet users accurately predicted the great popularity of the new golden-colored models among the chinese consumers , and named it “ tuhao gold” , to make fun of the taste of rich chinese people. 1. in meaningin 2. times“countr