Unit6Outdoorfun词组及语言点.doc

iUnit 6 Outdoor fun词组Welcome & comic1.hurry up快点，赶快2.sb be tired累了（surprised / excited / interested / amazed / bored ）-ed式形容词主语是人） sth be tiring(surprising/ exciting / interesting / amazing / boring -ing式形容词主语是物) Its adj （surprising/ exciting / interesting / amazing ）that- Its adj （surprising/ exciting / interesting / amazing ）to do- 3.be too / very / so / quite heavy很重（too / very / so / quite 修饰形容词副词原级）4carry sth for sb为某人提某物5.complain too much抱怨太多 complain不及物动词 complain to sb about / of sth向某人抱怨某事 eg. He complained to me about the bad weather there.他向我抱怨那儿糟糕的天气。 complain that 投诉-6.too much不可数名词 太多 too many可数名词复数 太多 much too 形容词、副词原级 太-7.that heavy=so heavy那么重 that ( adv.)那么，那样 8.outdoor activity户外活动 after-school activity9.go riding去骑马10.go camping去露营（cycling / skating / jogging / swimming / skiing / hiking / diving）11.too big=too large 太大(too adj / adv.)Reading1.one sunny day 一个晴朗的早晨 one Sunday morning 一个星期天的早晨（常用于故事开头，用过去时）2.on a sunny / rainy / windy day在晴朗的一天 on a cold / hot / warm / cool morning有形容词修饰 ，介词用on 冠词ain the morning冠词the3.sit by a river坐在河边4.hear a sound听到一个声音(listen / listen to / hear / sound ) voice / sound / noise / whisper5.look up/ down抬(低)头 6.a white rabbitin a coat一只穿白外套的白兔（in a coat介词短语作后置定语）7.take sth out of从拿出8.look at the time看时间 (look / look at / see / watch)9.stand up站起身，起立10.run across the field跑过田地 across 介词， 从表面穿过go / walk / swim across (prep)=cross (v)动词，从表面穿过 go through （介词 ）the door 从空间穿过11.jump down跳下12.get away逃脱；离开13.let sb do sth make / let / have do 让 / 使某人做某事，make / let / have为使役动词，省towatch / see / hear sb do 观看、看见、听见某人做某事 watch / see / hear为感官动词省to 强调do动作全过程 watch / see / hear sb doing sth 强调doing动作正在进行14.for a long time好长一段时间15.find herself alone in 发现他自己单独在 alone = on ones own = by oneself adj 独自的 adv 独自 lonely adj 孤独的16.all around周围 17.on the other side在另一边 one -the other some- the others one -another some- others18.try to do sth 努力做某事19.go through通过；浏览 through / across / cross20.open the door with the key=use the key to open the door 用钥匙打开了门21.surprise sb使某人措手不及surprise v使惊奇； 使措手不及surprised adj 吃惊的，惊讶的surprising adj令人惊讶的22.visit the park参观公园23.have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself (doing sth)玩得高兴24.go out出去 go out of-从-出去25.put upour tent 搭起帐篷put up张贴；挂起；举起 put -in 把-放在-里put-into把-放到-里put off脱下；延迟，推迟Integrated skills1.last weekend上周末2.complete her article完成她的文章3.people in the west= Western people西方人4.tell sb all (nothing / a little / little ) about sth 告诉某人全部（）关于某事5.find a new way to make paper发现了造纸的新方法 find sb to do sth to do sth不定式作目的状语 find sb doing sth doing sth 现在分词作补语 find sb alone / clever / lazy-形容词作补语 find sb to be (n, adj., prep) to be 可省 find it adj. to do sth to do sth作宾语 it 为形式宾语 find that clause find / find out / look for6.use bamboo to make kites用竹子做风筝 =make kites with bamboo7.make a bird out of wood用木头做了一只鸟 be made of / from 由-制造， 常用被动be made into 被制成- 常用被动8.have a long history具有悠久的历史9.in the Warring States period在战国时期10.in history在历史上11.in the Eastern Han dynasty在东汉12.begin to use paper to make kites= begin to make kites with paper开始用只做风筝begin to do = start todo sth 开始做某事13.become famous formaking kites因做风筝而出名 become famous as因-出名 become famous as 以-闻名14.from then on从那时起 have / has done from then on15.a great day精彩的一天16.fly kites放风筝17.Im afraid not. Im afraid so.18.Its dangerous to swim in the lake.Its dangerous to do sth 做某事很危险19.remember to take yourmobile phone记着带上手机remember (not) to do sth 记着（别）要做某事remember doing sth 记得做过某事20.the history of kites风筝的历史Study skills1.in alphabetical order按字母表的顺序2.start / begin with以开始3.look up查阅4.in the top corner在顶部的角落Task1.know what to do知道做什么（tell sb / worry about / ）know how / when / where to do sth2.feel a little ill感到有点不舒服 eat little 几乎不吃 drink a little喝了一点点have a little（一点儿） time / food / water have a little（小的） cat / fish a little（有点儿） ill / different （原级）a little （有点儿）better （比较级）less than不足，少于at least至少3.It tasted sweet.taste sth taste行为动词，品尝taste sweet / good / nice taste系动词，尝起来have a good taste taste 名词，味道 用法同smell4.have a good taste5.drink some (much) more又喝了一点6.look down / up向下看7.become smaller and smaller变得越来越小 run faster and fasterbecome more and more important8.decide to enter the garden 决定进到花园里decide to决定做某事enter=go into9.small enough足够小 be adj enough to do sth do A adv enough to do B10.betoo small to reach the key太小而够不着钥匙too to 太而不能eg.walk too slow to follow the othersreach 伸手（脚）够得着；到达（同get to或arrive in / at）Unit 6 Outdoor fun1.hurry up快点，赶快161拓展2.too much太多 much too 太3.outdoor activities户外活动4.go riding骑马1645.do some shopping购物173 拓展6.look up向上看，查询167 补充look短语7.in a coat穿着一件外套1688.get away逃离，离开168 补充get短语9.stand up站起10.go through穿过，通过11.put up搭建，张贴，挂起，举起17312.Western people西方人175 拓展13.makeout of由制成17514.from then on从那时起15.have a picnic去野餐16.after a while不久 过一会18017. complain to sb. about/of/sth./sb.向某人抱怨某事/某人16218.on，in，at区别 16719.by的用法16720.see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事16821.how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！ What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+其他！ What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名字+主语+其他！16822. on ones own by oneself alone与lonely区别16923.try to do 努力做某事 try doing 尝试做某事16924.through ，cross ，across 区别169 25.take spend pay cost用法 17026.practise / like/stop/finish/enjoy doing 练习做某事27.become famous for/as因为/作为而著名17628.excited、exciting；surprised、surprising17629.it +be+形容词+to do sth某人做某事是怎样的17630.start with从开始 17831.what to do 17932.数词+more+名词 再17933forget to do 忘记去做 forget doing忘记做过18034.enough+名词或名词+enough 形容词+enough enough to do35.decide to do 决定做某事 want，would like， plan36.tooto太而不能 sothat如此以至于18137.fail to do sth.失败做某事181Unit6 Outdoor fun单元测试1、 根据句意，首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1、 After I e_ the zoo, I found many lovely animals.2、 She left the key in the classroom when she walled t_ the room.3、 She tried to drive the car, but she f_4、 The boy can go through from the _(洞)5、 Mike _(决定)to study from now on .二、单项选择。6、 ( ) Its_UFO.A. a B. an C. the D./7、 ( ) Heres a book. It belongs to_.A. he B. His C. him D.hers8、 ( ) Is there_in todays newspaper?A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting D. interesting anything9、 ( ) Look! The firemen_the fire.A. is putting out B. are putting out C. put out D. putted out10、 ( ) My mother knows a lot_Chinese history.A. of B. about C. to D. for11、 ( )Reading English newspapers _good for your study.A. are B. is C. have D. has12、 ( ) _ a day do you feed your pet Twice a day.A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How many times13、 ( ) My dog is _ animal of all.A. clever B. cleverest C. Cleverer D. the cleverest14、 ( ) _goldfish swim around is very interesting.A. Watches B. Watch C. To watch D. Looking15、 ( ) _is a good idea_the water every week.A.This, change B. It, change C. It, to change D. That, to change三、完形填空。One day, some children were playing hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)happily. In front of the 1 , Jim found the door of the letter box was 2 and climbed in. He 3 closed the door. When he knew 4 he had locked himself in it, he began to 5 help, but nobody could 6 . He was 7 and began to cry. At that time, his sister was 8 for him. She happened to hear him, she, of course, wasnt able to open it.When the 9 helped him out, he couldnt keep back his tears. He had been in the box for nearly an hour.“Dont forget 10 a stamp on yourself next time,” said the postman.16、 ( ) A. shop B. park C. post office D. hospital17、 ( ) A. Open B. closed C. big D. broken18、 ( ) A. slowly B. Easily C. quickly D. hardly19、 ( ) A. that B. what C. why D. if20、 ( ) A. find out B. ask for C. think about D. look after21、 ( ) A. open B. help C. see D. hear22、 ( ) A. angry B. hungry C. afraid D. happy23、 ( ) A. asking B. looking C. waiting D. shouting24、 ( ) A. policeman B. friend C. postman D. cleaner25、 ( ) A. to draw B. to put C. to make D. to buy4、 阅读理解。AThree friends, Tom, David and John, came to New York for their holiday. They stayed in a very large hotel. Their room was on the 45th floor.In the evening, the three men went to the cinema and came back to the hotel very late.“Im very sorry,” said the man of the hotel, “but our lifts(电梯) do not work tonight. If you dont want to walk up to your room, Ill make beds for you in the hall(大厅).”“No, thanks,” said Tom, “we dont want to sleep in the hall. We will walk up to the 45th floor. But I know how to make it easier. On the way to our room, Ill tell you some jokes. Then you, David, will sing us some songs. Then you, John, will tell us some stories, all right”So they began to walk upstairs. Tom told them many jokes. David sang them some songs. At last they came to the 34th floor. They were tired and had a rest.“Well,” said Tom. “Now its your turn, John. After all these jokes and songs, tell us a long and interesting story with a sad ending.”“OK, Ill tell a sad story,” said John, “Its not long but very sad. I forgot to bring the key to our room with me. Its still in the hall.”26、 ( ) The three friends came to New York to .A. sing songs B. tell jokes C. spend their holiday D. find work27、 ( ) They had to walk up to their room because .A. there was something wrong with the liftsB. the man of the hotel wanted them to do thatC. they wanted to take exerciseD. they came back very late28、 ( ) _ said he knew how to make ot easier for them to walk up to their room. A. The man of the hotel B. Tom C. David D. John29、 ( ) They felt very sad because .A. they were tired B. they lost their key in the cinemaC. the man didnt make beds for themD. they didnt have the key to the room with them30、 ( ) The best title (标题) for this passage is “ ”. A. A sad story B. A long journey C. A large hotel D. A bad liftBDear Mary,Thanks a lot for your letter and the great photos. I like them very much. Here are some of my photos. In the first one, I am swimming in the lake. In the second one, I am playing football on the playground in our school. In the third one, you can see my family at home. Were having dinner. In the last one, I am with my little sister Beth. Shes watching TV and I am doing my homework.Best wishes to you and you family. Please write to me soon.Jim31（ ）This letter is from _ to _. A. Mary; Jim B. Jim; Mary C. Ann; Beth 32（） Jim likes _ very much.A.the letter B. the beautiful photos C. A and B33（ ）In the first photo, Jim is _.A.playing football B. swimming C. A andB34（ ）Jim has one _.A.sister B. brother C. Friend35（ ）In the last photo, Jim is _ and Beth is_.A.watching TV; doing homework B. doing homework; watching TV; C. having dinner; writing a letter CIm Bruce. I like nature(自然),so I sent to university(大学) and worked hard at gardening. I became a gardener in a park. I love my job. I like the outdoor lifenot sitting at a desk for me, though sometimes it is a bit lonely. I have to spend the whole day in the park and can not see anyone else. I enjoy all kinds of things I do. I know I also have to be outside in really bad weather sometimes.When people visit the park, I try to walk to them and encourage (鼓励) them to love nature and the outdoors. I dont like to see branches(树枝) broken off trees, plants pulled up, animals hurt and so on(等等) .But on the whole, its a useful job.36（ ） What does Bruce do?A teacher. B. A student. C. A worker. D. A gardener.37（ ） How did Bruce study in university?A. Easily. B. Hard. C. Difficultly. D. Slowly.38（ ）Bruce likes outdoor life because A. he neednt sit at a desk all day B. he doesnt like to see other people C. he likes to be lonely D. he like the bad weather39（ ）When people come to see the park, Bruce does his best A. to ask them to go away from