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2014新版深圳英语八年级下 期中测试 姓名:_评分:_一选出与划线部分意思相同的一项。(5分)1.TheysetoffbeforethesuncomesoutA.startedoffB.startedinC.gotupD.gotdown2.Youmustaskpermissionifyouwanttoleave.A.directionB.tobeallowedC.toallowD.totalk3.Awell-dressedladyenteredtheclassroom.A.wholookshappyB.whoiswearingniceclothingC.whowasasweetsmileD.whoisdressingherself4.Teacherremindedstudentsoftheimportanttest.A.comparestudentstoB.warnstudentsaboutC.dependstudentsonD.providestudentswith5.Heoftenexercisestokeepfit.A.keephealthyB.keephealthC.keepdoingD.keepfromdoing二单项选择。(15分)6.Thekidsoffered_thedishes.A.doB.todoC.doingD.does7.Weare_moneyforcharity.A.puttingB.givingC.risingD.raising8.Inordertochangeattitudes_employingwomen,thegovernmentisbringinginnewlaws.AaboutBofCtowardsDon9.She_agoodimpressiononhismother.AgaveBmadeCgotDhad10._ismyfavoritesport.APlayfootballBPlaysfootballCPlayedfootballDPlayingfootball11. -Yourclassroomisreallybrightandclean.-It_afterschooleveryday.A.iscleanedB.cleanedC.wascleanedD.cleans12. Today,theforestshavealmostgone;wemuststoppeople_downtomanytrees.A.tocutB.cutC.fromcuttingD.fromcut13WishyougoodluckinthisEnglishexam.-_-AThatsOKBThankyouCCongratulationsDYourewelcome14.Thewoodlooksverynice.Whatsitmade_?-Wood,anditismade_Shanghai.A. from;inB.of;inC.from;byD.of;by15.Timusedto_sportsuntilhehurthislegsinanaccident.A.loveB.lovesC.lovingD.loved16.-TheT-shirtlooksniceonyou!Howmuchdoesit_?-Ijust_tendollarsforit.A.take,affordB.cost,paidC.cost,spentD.cost,cost17.MrWhiledoesnthaveanysonsordaughters,soheoftenfeels_.AlonelyBhappyCsorryDexcited.18.Illneverforget_herdanceforthefirsttimelastyear.AtoseeBseeCseeingDseen19. Whatdidyourteachersayinthemorning?-Shetoldus_makefacesinclass.AtonotBnottoCdonotDdidnt20.UncleWangusedto_anewspaperathomeaftersupper.Butnowheisusedto_outforawalk.A.read;goB.reading;go C.reading;goingD.read;going3 完形填空。(10分)CBBDBCACDC Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelppeopletokeep_21_,happyandtolive_22_.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer._23_isgoodforswimming.Andinwinterpeopleoftengoskating.Somesportsarevery_24_andpeopleeverywherelikethem.Forexample,footballisverypopular.InChina,mostpeople,men,_25_boysandgirls,liketowatchfootballgames.Theyoftentalkaboutthem_26_andjumpingbeganlong,longago.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerather_27_.Peoplebegantoplaythemnotlongago.Andpeopleare_28_newsportsorgamesallthetime.Waterskiingisoneof_29_.People_30_differentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomefriends.()21.A.healthB.busyC.healthyD.lazy()22.A.longB.longerC.happyD.happily()23.A.WinterB.SummerC.AutumnD.Spring()24.A.boringB.difficultC.expensiveD.interesting()25.A.womanB.womenC.oldD.young()26.A.RunB.RunsC.RunningD.Torun()27.A.newB.interestingC.popularD.old()28.A.startB.playC.playingD.starting()29.A.oldestB.newest C.TheoldestD.thenewest()30.A.inB.ofC.fromD.at四阅读理解。(20分)ACCDAB ManystudentsinChinaarelearningEnglish.Someofthesestudentsaresmallchildren.Othersareteenagers(十几岁的青少年).Manyareadults.Somelearnatschool,othersstudybythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishlanguage(语言)overtheradio,ontelevision,orinfilms.Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Itisdifficulttoanswerthatquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjects.TheystudytheirownlanguageandmathsandEnglish.SomepeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeopleoftenlearnEnglishfortheirhighersutdies,becauseatcollegeoruniversity(大学)someoftheirbooksareinEnglish.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspaperandmagazinesinEnglish.()31.ManystudentsinChinaarelearningEnglish,arentthey?_.A.No,theyarentB.No,theyareC.Yes,theyareD.Yes,theyarent()32.Ifonewantstolearnanotherlanguagewell,hemust_.A.learnatschoolB.studybyhimselfC.workhardD.studyhard()33.ThesentenceItisdifficulttoanswerthatquestionmeans_.A.thatquestionisnotdifficulttoanswerB.thatquestionisdifficulttoansweritC.itisdifficultlytoanswerthatquestionD.itishardtoanswerthatquestion()34.Theirownlanguagemeans_.A. ChineseB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Japanese()35.WhatstheChineseofstudybythemselves?A.和他们一起学习B.自学C.向他们学习D.通过学习 BCDBAC Onceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant(仆人).Heandtheservantlovedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat. Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison(毒药)andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakeofthem.”Withthesewords,hewentout.Buttheservantknewthattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldntfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished(惩罚),sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.()36.Inthestory,_likedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.A.therichmanB.theservantC.bothAandBD.neitherAandB()37.Therichmanknewthatitwas_thatdrankthewineandateupallthenicefood.A.thecatB.himselfC.nobodyD.theservant()38.Therichtoldtheservantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles,because_.A. therewasinfactpoisoninthebottlesB.didnotwanttheservanttodrinkhiswineC.hewantedtokillthecatD.hewantedtokilltheservant()39.Infact,_ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.A.theservantB.catC.therichmanD.nobody()40.Fromthestory,weknowthattheservantisvery_.A.lazyB.badC.cleverD.kind CDADDCEveryonelikeslivinginacleanandcomfortenvironment.Iftheenvironment(环境)arebad,itwillaffect(影响)ourbody,andmakeusnotfeelwell.Sometimeswemaybeterriblyill.Atthattimewedontwanttowork,andwehavetostayinbedandrestathome.Sotheenvironmentisveryimportanttous.Itsgermsthatmakesusill.Therearegermseverywhere,Theyareverysmallandyoucantfindthemwithyourowneyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope(显微镜)Theyareverysmallandtheremaybehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing,Germscanalwaysbefoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Germscanalsobefoundinairanddust(灰尘).Ifyoucutyourfinger,someofthedustfromthefloormaygointoit,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswillgointoallofyourboby,andyouwillhavepaineverywhere.Tokeepushealthy,weshouldtrytoourbesttomakeourenvironmentbecomecleanerandtidier.Thisneedsustoacttogether.41.Thewritertellusthat_.A.welikeworkingwhenweareillB.germscantliveinthewater.C.wecantfeelilliftheenvironmentisbad.D.wefeelwellwhentheenvironmentisgood.42.Germsare_.A.verysmallthingsthatyoucantseewithyoureyes.B.thethingsthatdonteffectpeople.C.thethingsthatyoucanfindwithyoureyes.D.thethingsthatareverybig.43.Wherecangermsbefound?Theycanbefound_.A.onthesmallthingB.inairanddustC.onlyindirtywaterD.everywhere44.Howwillyoufeelifgermsgointothefingerthatiscut?A.Iwillfeelnothing.B.Iwontmind.C.Iwillfeeltense.D.Iwillfeelpainful.45. Fromthepassageweknowthat_.A. environmentdoesntaffectourlifeB.wedontneedtoimproveourenvironmentC.germsmaymakeusillD.iftheenvironmentisbetter,germswillbemore. D1.A2.D3.A4.D5.B OnNov.18th,1908,threemenwentupinaballoon(气球).Theystarted earlyin London.TheheadmanwasAugustaGaudron,andtheothertwomenwereTannarandMaitland.Theyhadabigballoonandtheywerereadyforalongway.Soontheyheardthesea.Theywerecarryingtheusualrope(绳子),anditwashangingdownfromthebasketoftheballoon.Attheendoftheropetheyhadtiedametalbox.Thiscouldholdwater,oritcouldbeempty.Sotheywereabletochangeitsweight(重量).Itwasforuseoverthesea.Theywerealsocarryingsomebagsofsand.Afterthesunrose,theballoonwenthigher.Itwentupto3,000metres,andtheairwasverycold.Thewaterintheballoonbecameice.Snowfellpastthemensbasket,andtheycouldseemoresnowontheground.Thementriedtothrowoutsomemoresand;butitwashard.Theytriedtobreaktheicysandwiththeirknives,butitwasnoteasy.Theworkwasslowandtheywerestillfalling,sotheyhadtodropsomewholebagsofsand.Oneofthemfellonanicylakeandmadeablackholeintheice.Atlasttheypulledtheboxintothebasket.Itwasstillsnowing;sotheyclimbedtogetawayfromthesnow.Theyroseto5,100metres!Everythingbecameicy.Theyweresocoldthattheydecidedtoland.TheycamedowninPolandheavilybutsafely.Theyhadtravelled1,797kilometersfromLondon!46. Threemenflewinballoon_.A. fornearly1,800kilometersB.toanothercityC.tovisitPolandD.morethanacenturyago47. Themetalboxwasusedfor_.A. carryingthebagsofsandB.keepingdrinking-waterC.carryingropesofthebasketD.changingweight48Whentheballoonwentuphigher,_.A. thetemperatureoftheballoonbegantofallB.TheysawthesungodownC.TheymadeaholeinthebasketwiththeirknivesD.Theycouldseeablackholeontheground49.Theballoonlanded_.A.inLondonB.ontheseaC.onalakeD.inaforeigncountry50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?_A.Thethreemenstartedtheirjourneybeforethesunrose.B.Theballoonbegantogoupwhentheythrewbagsofsandoutofthebasket.C.Whentheypulledtheboxintothebasket,theballoonbegantoclimbup.D.Thethreemenhadtolandbecausetheyfeltcold.五情景对话。(10分)A根据短文内容,从方框的六个选项中选出五个合适的选项补全对话。leave,if,arrive,all,bike,but,successLastSundaymybrotherandIwentfishing.Wegotupveryearlythatday.Whenwe(51)_home,themooncouldstillbeseeninthesky.ThemorningairwascoolandIfeltwindonmylace.Thismadeusverycomfortable.Welaughedandtalked(52)_thewaywhilewewereridingour(53)_.Byaboutsixwewerealreadysittingbytheriver.Fishingisnoteasy.Ifyouwanttobe(54)_,youmustbeverycareful.Thatdaywehadanothergoodcatch.Wecaughtalotoffishandenjoyedourselvesverymuch.Itwaslatewhenwegothome.Wefellalittletired(55)_happy.Fishingisaverygoodsport.Ilikeitverymuch.B.从七个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。A.No.Movie

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