M7U2Revieion.doc

2012届英语一轮精品复习导学案：Unit2Fit for life（译林牛津版选修7）一、知识复习 （一）词汇部分1.【原句再现】then we will decide on the best way to organize the visit .(P 25)【知识要点】decide的基本用法归纳【诊断练习】把下列句子翻译成汉语。Have you decided on a date for your wedding?_Theyve decided to go to Hainan for your holiday._After long discussion they decided against the younger candidate._ It was decided that the school should purchase new software._We decided on Paris for our next holiday._Its difficult for me to decide between the two._2.【原句再现】 How can you put up with this for so long?(P 24)【知识要点】put词块的用法。【诊断练习】选择下列动词词块的适当形式填空。put forward put up put up with put out put downput through put on put away put off put together Well have to _ going on vacation until youre better. The suggestion _ at the meeting yesterday._ your coat _ before you go outside._ these books _ after you finish reading them. Police were called in to _ the rebellion. One moment please, Im just trying to _ you _ . It took me all morning to _ the proposal _. I dont know how you _ their constant quarrelling. The exam results _ tomorrow. They finally _ the fire.3.【原句再现】It has saved and brought relief to millions of peoples lives.(P 21)【知识要点】bring词块的用法。【诊断练习】在空格内填入适当的介词或副词。Travelers brought _ news of the outside world.Overseas students bring _ more than 30 million a year in tuition fees.The baby always brings _ some milk after feeding.She was so shocked that she could hardly bring _ a word.If you bring _ this deal, youll be promoted.what he said seemed to bring her _.His carelessness brought _ this accident.4.【原句再现】Dr Armstrong set up his own surgery in 2000.( P 24 )【知识要点】set词块的用法。【诊断练习】(1) 选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。（2008山东卷）Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he _ his own work and Translated it into German. A. gave off B. turned down C. took over D. set aside (2008海南宁夏卷)After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _ her job as a doctor in the countryside. A. set out B. took over C. took up D. set up (2004江苏卷)Its ten years since the scientist _ on his lifes work of discovering the valuable chemical. A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up（2007湖北卷）If the firms failed to make enough money, they would _. A. close down B. call off C. turn down D. set off(2008浙江卷)American Indians _ about five percent of the US population.A.fill up B.bring up C.make up D.set up(2)把下列句子翻译成汉语。 His remarks set me thinking._ Liu Xiang set out to break the world record._ They set off for Nanjing just after ten._ We need to set about finding a solution._ Panic on the stock market set off a wave of selling._ They want to set up their own import-export business._5.【原句再现】If you open up any medicine cupboard in the world(P 18)【知识要点】open及其词块的用法【诊断练习】根据汉语提示完成下列句子(词数不限)。 警察向抢劫者开火。The police _ the robbers. 城里有一家新的餐馆开张了。Theres a new restaurant _ in town. 这所住宅不对外开放。The house is not _ the public. 夏天我们在户外吃饭。 In summer we have our meals _. 他在政治上已经处于极易受到攻击的境地。 He has laid himself wide _ political attack. 留神找一块营地。Keep your eyes _ a campsite.6.【原句再现】 He named the chemical found in the mould “penicillin” (P 19)【知识要点】name的用法【诊断练习】根据汉语提示完成下列各句（词数不限）。你能说出美国所有的州名吗?Can you _ all the American states?我们给女儿取名为玛丽。We _ our daughter Mary.有3位学生被提到，他们是约翰、汤姆和杰克。Three students were mentioned, _ John, Tom and Jack.这所大学以华盛顿的名字命名。The college is _ Washington.这里有人叫王峰吗？Is there anyone here _ of Wang Feng?（二）句型部分1.【原句再现】Not only has aspirin saved many peoples lives by reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things that aspirin can help with. (P 18)【知识要点】not only but also 倒装句型【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。 Not only _ interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students are B. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his students D. is the teacher himself; all his students are Not a single song _ at yesterdays party. A. she sang B. sang she C. did she sing D. she did sing I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life _ so happy. (2000北京卷) A. did I feel B. I felt C. I had felt D. had I felt Not until the motorbike looked almost new _ repairing and cleaning it.(2008 陕西卷) A. he stopped B. did he stop C. stopped he D. he did stop2.【原句再现】 If penicillin had not been available, many people would have died from bacterial illness or even minor wounds.（P 19） 【知识要点】If 虚拟条件句表示与事实相反的假设【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。 - Would you have called her up _ possible? - Yes, but I _ busy doing my homework. A. had it been was B. if it was were C. if it had been had been D. if it were would be It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I _ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.(2002上海卷) A. wouldnt have fallenB. had not fallen C. should fall D. were to fall What would have happened, _ as far as the river bank? (2001上海卷) A. Bob had walked farther B. if Bob should walk farther C. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther二、词汇识记（一）单词部分1. 可能性，概率n._2. 处方，食谱n._3. 畅销的adj._4. 长度n._5. 当代的，同时代的adj._6. 透明的adj._ 7. 应用，运用n._8. 奇迹，奇观n._ 9. 潜在的，可能的adj. _10. 基础的，至关重要的adj._11. arrangement n. _12. receptionist n. _13. swollen adj. _ 14. fine adj. _15. symptom n. _ 16. addiction n. _17. adjustable adj. _ 18. pleasure n. _19. relieve vt. _ 20. purify vt. _（二）词块部分1心脏病发作Heart_ 2. 大量地 in large_3. 批量生产 _production4. 血管 blood _5. 减轻痛苦_ pain6. 环顾 look _ 7. 起作用_ as8. 出现，到场_ up 9. 填写_ in 10. 分开，分离_ up 11. 少数的，少量的a _of12. 由于，因为_ to13. 试验 try _14. 分辨出；假称 make _ 15. 提出_ up with 16. 代替 in _of 17. 对上隐，痴迷 be _ to 18. 阻止block _ 19. 采取措施 _ measures20. 突然大笑起来_ out laughing四、巩固练习（一）单项填空：选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。（20分）1. -I hear you _ in a pub. Whats it like? -Well, its very hard work and Im always tired, but I dont mind.（2011江苏卷） A. are working B. will work C. were working D. will be working2.Change-1, _a mythical Chinese goddess who flew to the moon, launched on a Long March 3A carrier rocket at 6:05 p.m. on Wednesday.A. named afterB.called forC. naming afterD. named for3.Mr Jones recommended that Julie_ as much time as she could _speaking English.A. spend; to practiseB. spend; practicingC. spent; to practiseD. spent; practicing4._hearing the news that his grandpa was badly injured, Charlie _. A. As soon as; burst into tearsB. As soon as; burst out cryingC. On; burst into cryingD. On; burst out crying5.The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story. A. bring outB. leave out C. let out D. make out6. It was not until he called the secretary three times that _ that the president went to New York for an important meeting. A. did he tell B. he told C. was he told D. he was told7.Practising Chinese kung fu can not only ones strength, but also develop ones character. （2009浙江卷）A. bring up B. take up C. build up D. pull up8. Tommy is planning to buy a car. I know, By next month, he _enough for a used one.（2011江苏卷）A. saves B. saved C. will save D. will have saved 9.Not only _ polluted but _ crowded. A. was the city ; were the streets B. the city was ; were the streets C. was the city ; the streets were D. the city was ; the streets were10. It was never clear _the man hadnt reported the accident sooner. （2011江苏卷）A. that B. how C. when D. why 11.It was not until dark _she found _she thought was the correct way to solve the problem.A. when, thatB. that ; thatC. that ; whatD. when; what12.I think the problem should _ at the meeting _next Friday.A. come up; to be held B. come up; heldC. be put forward; heldD. be come up with; to be held13. It will be only 2 days_ the new conference building _ 200people comes into use.A. when, sitting B. before, seating C. that, seated D. since, sits 14.How long do you think it will be_ the experts find a proper method for treating the AIDS? A. whenB. untilC. thatD. before 15.Its said that the medicine conference will be _till next Monday because of the outbreak of swine flue.A. put out B. put offC. put down D. put over16.He accidently_the information that he had won the first prize in a state speech contest. A. figured out B. let out C. made clear D. took care17.Its a _ that the boy survived the earthquake. You know, he had been buried under the ruins for about 160 hours.A. successB. wonderC. business D. condition18. It was three days and nights before the fire was _.A. work outB. make outC. put outD. try out19.-It isnt good enough for a journey, is it?-Not really. We cant have _at this time of the year.A.a worse day B. a nicer day C. so bad a say D. a fine day 20.-Jack, how did it_ that you made so many mistakes in your homework?-I myself havent figured it out yet.A.come about B. occur to C. bring about D. get down （二）完形填空：根据短文内容选择能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。（30分）(2009天津)The first time I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school. He1me with a puzzleall because he waved to me like someone does2seeing a close friend.A big,3smile accompanied his wave.For the next few days I tried to4his face to see if I knew him.I didnt.Perhaps he had5me for someone else.By the time I contented myself with the 6 that he and I were strangers,we were greeting each other warmly every morning like old friends.Then one day the 7 was solved.As I 8 the school he was standing in the middle of the road 9 his stop sign.I was in line behind four cars. 10 the kids had reached the safety of the sidewalk,he lowered his sign and let the cars 11 .To the first he waved and 12 in just the same way he had done to me over the last few days.The kids already had the window down and were happily waving their reply.The second car got the same 13 from the crossing guard,and the driver,a stifflooking(表情刻板的) businessman,gave a brief,almost 14 wave back.Each following car of kids on their way to school 15 more heartily.Every morning I continued to watch the man with 16 .So far I havent seen anyone 17 to wave back.I find it interesting that one person can make such a(n) 18 to so many peoples lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly.His 19 warmed the start of my day.With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the 20 of the whole neighborhood.1A.hit BdisappointedCpresented Dbored2A. on BfromCduring Dabout3A.false BshyCapologeticDbright4A.research BstudyCrecognize Dexplore5A.praised BblamedCmistaken Drespected6A.conclusion BdescriptionCevaluation Dintroduction7A.argumentBdisagreementCmystery Dtask8A.visited BapproachedCpassed Dleft9A.drawing back Bputting onChanding in Dholding out10A.Once BBefore CUnless DWhile11A.in Bthrough Cout Ddown12A.criedBcheeredCsmiled Dgestured13A.idea BreplyCnoticeDgreeting14A.awkward BangryCelegantDpatient15A.came BrespondedChurried Dappeared16A.surprise BfrustrationCinterest Ddoubt17A.fail BtryCwish Dbother18A.offer Bsacrifice Cpromise Ddifference19Aeffectiveness Bcheerfulness Ccarefulness Dseriousness20Atrends Bobservations CregulationsDfeelings（三）阅读理解：根据短文内容选择能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳选项。（20分）How I Turned to Be Optimistic (2009北京卷)I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunts house,and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America.We were on the bus then.I was crying,and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again.In fact,I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives.When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to seethe strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures.The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism,but the idea did not come to me at once.For the first two years in New York I was really losthaving to study in three schools as a result of family moves.I did not quite know what I was or what I should be.Mother remarried,and things became even more complex for me.Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other.I was often sad,and saw no end to “the hard times”My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home.I wrote letters,filled out forms,translated at interviews with Immigration officers,took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there,and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.From my experiences I have learned one important rule：almost all common troubles eventually go away！Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up,and just wait a little！I believe that my life will turn out all right,even though it will not be that easy.1How did the author get to know America?AFrom her relatives. BFrom her mother.CFrom books and pictures. DFrom radio programs.2Upon leaving for America the author felt _.Aconfused Bexcited Cworried Damazed3For the first two years in New York,the author _.Aoften lost her way Bdid not think about her futureCstudied in three different schools Dgot on well with her stepfather4What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?AShe worked as a translator. BShe attended a lot of job interviews.CShe paid telephone bills for her family. DShe helped her family with her English.5The author believes that _.Aher future will be free from troubles Bit is difficult to learn to become patientCthere are more good things than bad things Dgood things will happen if one keeps trying（四） 汉译英：根据汉语提示补全下列句子（每空词数不限）。（30分）1. _( 不仅他所拥有的一切被取消了) , but also his American citizenship.2. _（要过一段时间后）the situation improves.3. _(直到第二次世界大战时两名科学家才) the two scientists managed to use new chemical techniques to purify penicillin.4She _（发出一声惊讶的喊声）when she saw a figure in the dark.5. I will take down your telephone number _.(以防忘记) 6. Children _(被提醒做眼保健操) every day to improve their eyesight.7. As the science of medicine develops, _(正在采取更多的措施)to cure AIDS.8. It is cruel to _(在动物身上做试药) because it is likely to kill them.9.The climate _(对有影响) agricultural production. 10.I think that hard work _(是根本) success.一、知识复习（一）词汇部分1.【参考答案】 你已经为你的婚礼选好日期了吗？ 他们已经决定去海南度假。 经过长时间的讨论，他们决定不选那个年轻一些的候选人。学校决定购买新的软件。我们决定下一次到巴黎度假。我很难在两者中取舍。【点拨拓展】decide的基本用法归纳vt. & vi. 决定，决心；推断，判断 decide to do sth / that； decide +wh-vt. 裁决，作抉择；判定（比赛的胜负等）vt. 使（某人）