北师大版高一必修三学案：Unit 8 Lesson 4词语点击.doc

lesson 4词语点击shock “震惊”寓词于境阅读下列句子，注意shock的意思和搭配。1. the murder shocked everyone.2. his death was a great shock to us all.3. he was shocked at the news.4. i was shocked to know what had happened.自我归纳1. shock vt. 意思是：_(句1) n. 意思是：_（句2）2. 固定搭配： be shocked at sth. 意思是：_（句3） be shocked to do sth. 意思是：_（句4）key: 1. 使震惊；震惊 2. 对吃惊；因做某事而感到吃惊拓展 shocking adj. 令人震惊的 即学即练 根据括号中的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 听到医院将要倒闭他们很震惊。（be shocked to）2. 他对乡村生活和城市生活之间的差异感到震惊。(be shocked at)3. 将孩子们赶出学校震惊了每一个人。（a shock）key:1. they were shocked to hear that the hospital was closing down.2. he is shocked at the differences between country life and city life.3. throwing kids out of school is a shock to everyone.“远处的” distant寓词于境阅读下列句子，注意distant的意思。the foreign visitors came from a distant country. the airport is ten miles distant. the moon is distant from the earth.自我归纳distant adj. 意思是：_key: 遥远的；在远处的联想_ n. 距离，间距key: distance拓展in the distance在远处 at a distance在一定距离的地方，从远处例句in the distance was a horse working in the field.the picture looks beautiful at a distance.break down语境展示阅读下列句子，注意break down的意思。my car broke down on the way to work. if david carries on working like this, hell break down sooner or later.the peace talks have broken down. 用法归纳break down 出故障; (精神、健康)垮下来; (计划、谈判)失败及时复习break out （火灾、战争）突然发生即学即练 将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 彼得病倒后一年不能上班。2. 午夜时分着了火。key:1. peter broke down and