北师大版高一英语课件 Unit11 Lesson 4.ppt

unit11 unit11themedia lesson4what sinthepapers whatisoftenreportedinthenewspapers givesomeexamples socialaffairs politicalissues business sportsevents entertainment etc pre reading newsreport sportsevents what sinthepapers newspaperreading whenyouarereadingnewspaper howcanyoueasilyfindthemainideaandkeyinformationfromthenews wheredoyouusuallyfindthem readthenewspaperarticlesandmatchthemwiththeheadlines 1 badlanguageontvnotokforkids 2 mumfindsherfourgirls 3 astronomer samazingescape texta textc textb reading readthethreegroupsofkeywordsbelowandmatchthemwiththethreearticles keywords escape crash bravery incident attitude consideration innocent crywithhappiness contact answers textb escape crash braverytexta consideration attitude innocenttextc contact crywithhappiness 1 howoldwerelillian schildrenwhenshelastsawthem theywere7 6 5and3 2 whydidsomepeoplefindbadlanguage ok infilms becausethedialogueandsituationmadeitfunny readthearticlesagainandanswerthesequestions 3 whywasthetruckdriverluckytoescape becausethedriverjumpedoutofthetruckbeforethetrolleybuscrashedintoitandhewouldhavebeenkilledifhe dstagedinhistruck findexamplesofnamesofthesethingsinthetexts example westgorton adistrictofacity a tvchannels b atvseries c townsandvillages bbcitvchannel4 brookside kingston d cities e districtsofcities f amainroad g aplay h anorganisation leeds manchester westgorton parkavenue pulpfiction southpark agroupofmothers usethereadingstrategiesabovetoanswerthesequestionsaboutthetexts 1 howfaris20yards textb a 18metresb 7metresc 12metres 2 whatdoesbbcstandfor texta a britishboxingclubb britishbroadcastingcorporationc blackbullscompany3 howfaris3 000miles testc a 3 000kmb 4 800kmc 6 000km languagepoints 1 pmenton发表意见 提出看法e g idon tfeelicancommentontheirdecision 我觉得我无法对他们的决定作出评论 iwon tcommentonthismatter 我对此事不予评论 scenen 1 场面 场景 景色e g heisapainterofstreetscenes whatafantasticmountainscene 2 事发地点e g reportersweresoononthesceneaftertheaccident 3 戏剧或电影中的 片段 背景e g thesceneinthehospitalwasverymoving scene view sight scenery这些名词均含 景色 风景 之意 scene是局部或周围的环境 风景 也可指戏剧 电影 小说等中的场景 如 istaredoutofthewindowofthetrainattheever changingscene thefirstsceneoftheplayissetintheking spalace view常指从高处或远处看到的景色 如 theviewfromthetopofthetowerwasspectacular sight指风景名胜 其复数形式多指人文景观 如 comeandseethesightsoflondon scenery为不可数名词 指一个地区的整体自然风景 是由多个scene构成的景色 如 thevillageischarmingandthesurroundingscenerysuperb 2 thegreengrocer struckhadbeencarryingaloadoffreshstrawberries 阅读下列句子 注意load的词性 意思及用法 1 themaximumloadforthiselevatoriseightpersons 2 myworkloadhasdoubledsincehenryleft 3 hecarriesaheavyloadofresponsibility 4 emmaloadedallthegroceriesintothecar 5 sheloadedmyplatewithgrapesandapples 自我归纳 load可作名词 意为 负荷 装载量 如句1 意为 工作量 如句2 还可引申为 思想负担 压力等 如句3 load还可作动词 意为 装 装载 如句4和句5 拓展 loadsof aloadof大量 许多overloadvt 使超载 使负荷过重e g thebuswasoverloadedwithtouristsandtheirluggage don toverloadthewashingmachine oritwon tworkproperly 即学即练 汉译英 1 我们还有一大堆的问题要解决 2 给货车装货花了他们一个小时 westillhaveloadsof aloadofproblemstosolve ittookthemanhourtoloadthevan concludev conclusionn 1 作出结论e g fromhisappearancewemaysafelyconcludethathesmokesalot icanconcludefromyourattitudethatyoudislikehim icandrawaconclusionfrom that 3 leadsuniversityconcludedthatpeoplemadeadistinctionbetween 2 结束e g wewillconcludethistermwithanexam makeadistinction区分 分清e g weshouldmakeacleardistinctionbetweenrightandwrong difference distinctiondifference 普通用词 可指事物本质上的差异或数量上的差额 也可指事物在某一方面的差别 还可指人们之间的不同意见 distinction 较正式用词 除指事物在本质上的差别外 还指在某一方面或某一细节上的区分 要在认真观察 研究后才易察觉 复合形容词的构成方法 用分词等构成的复合形容词1 用过去分词构成 如 acandle littableahorse drawncartaself employedauthoratree linedavenue vocabulary compoundadjectives 2 用现在分词构成 如 along sufferingparentatime consumingjob3 用 名词加 ed 合成的词构成 如 hard heartedopen minded 表示度量等的复合形容词基数词可与名词 一般用单数 构成复合形容词表示时间 度量等 如 athree year oldbuildingasixty acrefarmafour hourmeetingatwelve inchrulertentwo hourlessonsasix poundchicken findphraseswithcompoundadjectivesinthetextswhichmeanthefollowing example a31 yearholiday 1 afamousfilm texta well knownfilm 2 adriverof60yearsold testb a60 year olddriver3 averylongholiday textc a31 yearholiday4 ajourneyof3 000miles textc a3 000 milejourney matchthecompoundadjectiveswiththenouns thenusethephrasestocompletethesentences 1 ten poundaaudience2 400 strongblesson3 well knowncactress4 fifteen year olddnote5 two houremountain6 three thousand metrehighfgirl 1 igavetheman wheniboughtthetimesandgot 9 65back 2 a wononeofthebigwomen stennischampionshipsintheusalastyear fifteen year oldgirl aten poundnote 3 mrs piercegaveusa justbeforetheexam ithelpedustoreviseeverything 4 attheageofforty firemandennisthomasclimbeda two hourlesson three thousand metremountain 5 the shoutedformoreaftershaniatwainfinishedsinging 6 a calledbarbarawindsorisappearinginthesoapeastendersontv 400 strongaudience well knownactress imagineyouworkforalocalnewspaper writenotesaboutrealorimaginarynewsstories chooseoneoftheseareas homework entertainment e g aconcert sports e g alo