Unit 4 Public transport Project 导学案 1.doc

Unit 4 Public transport Project 导学案 1Studying task: Traffic Accidents and Road SafetyStudying aims: 1. Read the text to grasp the main idea of this passage by using the title or subtitles in it.2.Master the meanings and usages of some words and phrases3.Learn how to protect themselves from dangers on the roads；Self education(自主学习): Task 1: Skimming and scanning1. What is the purpose of the notice？ _2. What are some of the causes of traffic accidents involving vehicles？_3. Can cyclists ride on the pavement？ Why (not)？_Task 2：Reading comprehension1. What information is not true about how to prevent the traffic accidents？A. Drivers should not speak on mobile phones when driving.B. In no case should cyclists walk on the pavement.C. Pedestrians， cyclists and drivers should all obey traffic lights.D. Cyclists should keep bicycles in good condition.2. What does the word consume in line 20 mean？A. buyB. use C. drinkD. eat3. What is the writers attitude towards traffic accidents？A. indifferentB. worriedC. sarcasticD. optimisticTeam work(合作探究):Language points1.原句回放The number of road accidents and the deaths arising from those accidents has increased over the past year.句中arise是 _(vt./vi.)，划线部分arise from的意思是 _ ；arise的过去式过去分词分别为 _ 和 _ 。拓展rise vi _raise vt. _ arouse vt. _ 小试牛刀 1) 完成句子并翻译其用法。Accidents arise from carelessness._The lies he heard about his friend aroused his anger. _Everyone knows that the sun rises in the east._The farmer raises a lot of sheep on his farm._2)The number of people invited _ fifty， but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.A. were； was B. was； was C. was； were D. were； were2. 原句回放If you drive after you have consumed alcoholic drinks or are drunk ， you are violating the law and risking your own life as well as the lives of others. 句中consume是_(vt./vi.)，consumed alcoholic drinks意思是 _ ，consume也有消费，耗尽的意思，常用的搭配有：consume sth 消耗. ；be consumed with 心中充满了.。另外，risk ones life 的意思是 冒生命危险，risk是_(vt./vi.)，常接 _ 或_ (词性) 做宾语，它也可以做 名词(词性)，常用的搭配有：at risk 冒风险；at the risk of doing冒可能(做某事)的危险；at any risk 无论冒什么风险；take/run a risk/ risks 冒险；take/run the risk of doing 冒.的危险。 小试牛刀1)It was clear that the small grocer was _ people he owed money to.(C级)A. at the expense of B. at the mercy of C. in the way of D. at the risk of2)Alcohol is also classified as a downer(镇静剂)， and although it is legal， it can damage the liver and do great harm if _ in large quantities. (C级)A. consume B. to consume C. consuming D. consumed3. 原句回放Its up to all of us road users to make sure that we avoid accidents by paying attention to road safety. 本句是一个_(简单句/复合句)，it是 _ ，真正的主语是 _ ，that引导 宾语 从句。其中，划线部分短语up to的意思是 取决于 ，用于句型 its up to sb. to do sth.。拓展up to 还有如下意思：直到，多达 up to now/ then； read up to page 100； 正在做，正忙于.，常带贬义，如：Whats he up to？ 能胜任，有能力，如：She is not up to the job.1)What do you want to do next？ We have half an hour until the basketball game. _ . Whatever you want to do is fine with me. (C级)A. It just depends. B. Its up to you. C. Glad to hear that. D. All right.2)那件事情由他决定。 _Target detection (目标检测):1. 他的讲话旨在帮助那些残疾儿童。His speech _ _ _ helping those disabled children.2. 我们得珍惜 (cherish) 时间，这对每个人都很重要。Wed bette