高一英语上学期期中试卷.doc

高一英语上学期期中试卷（总分：100.0 考试时间：101分钟）学校_ 班级_ 准考证号_ 姓名_ 得分_ 一、语法单选： 本大题共25小题， 从第1小题到第25小题每题1.0分 小计25.0分； 共计25.0分。 1、Tom went out to play with his lessons _.Abeing doneBto doCdoingDdone2、John, together with his classmates, _ because of _ the school rule.Awas punished. obeyingBwere punished, breakingCwas punished, breakingDwere punished, obeying3、The teacher repeated that the first two questions were easy, but the rest _ not.AwasBwereCbeingDbe4、What was once regarded _ impossible has become reality (现 实). A. as B. for C. was D. to5、They reached the top of the hill out of breath and stopped _ a rest.Ato haveBHaveChavingD/6、With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly elected president is having a hard time.AsettledBsettlingCto settleDbeing settled7、They have already got their TV set _. A. changing B. changed C. change D. to change8、The Olympic Games, _ in 776BC, did not include women players until 1912.Afirst playingBto be first playedCfirst playedDto be fist playing9、They said _ when they received these nice Christmas presents.Ahow they were excitedBhow excited they wereChow excited were theyDthey were how excited10、Havent you been here long? _, I came here only a few weeks ago.AYes, I haveBNo, I haventCYes, I haventDNo, I have11、She is _ girl that we all like her.Asuch lovelyBso lovelyCso a lovelyDsuch a lovely12、There was a group _ six girls and twenty boys.Amade upBmade up ofCmade ofCmade from13、Sorry, I _ you _ here. How long have you been here?Adont know; wereBhadnt know; areChavent known; areDdidnt know; were14、Shall I come tomorrow?Id rather you _.AdidntBwontCdontDwouldnt15、_ I admit his good points, I can see his shortcomings.AWhenBAsCWhileDSince16、The director was angry because no one _ his opinion.AkeptBheldCagreedDshared17、_ you like to visit the Great Wall with me? A CanB WillC WouldD Shall18、I noticed a long queue outside the lecture hall _ it to open.AwaitingBwaitCwaiting forDwait for19、A big hospital will be built in our town _.Aafter two yearsBtwo years timeCin two years timeDfor two years time20、Would you mind _ here?Aif I smokedBif I smokeCto smokeDsmoke21、A computer can only do _ you have instructed it to do.AhowBafterCwhatDwhen22、After reading the new words, Mr Clarke explained _ sentence by sentence. A. the text for us B. us the textC. us about the text D. the text to us23、Our English teacher suggested that we _ some reading every morning. Awill doBwould doCdidDdo24、There are eight hundred students in our school_. A. in all B. of all C. at all D. above all25、My boss stopped _ the machine because Im too careless.Ame usingBme to useCfrom usingDfrom my using二、词汇单选： 本大题共10小题， 从第26小题到第35小题每题1.0分 小计10.0分； 共计10.0分。 26、The teachers are going to_those new houses soon. A. move in B. move on C. move into D. move onto 27、_ Alice did her work much more carefully.AAfter thatBLong afterCLong beforeDAfter all28、Mike failed to pass the exam twice but _ he passed it.Ain the end Bat the endCat least Dat last29、Please give me a piece of paper to _. A. write B. write on C. write with D. write in30、What can I do for you?Mr manager, Id like to have the pair of shoes _. Its too tight for me.AboughtBsoldCchangedDchosen31、从所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案 I _ him for adviceAturned upBturned toCturned onDturned over32、Her speech _ much discussion after the meeting.AcausedBdidCmadeDproduced33、On the way to school I met with an old friend of _.AmeBmyCIDmine34、The well has _ dry.A wentB runC usedD got35、The film is really good. Its worth _twice.AlookingBseeingCreadingDwatching三、阅读理解（单选）： 本大题共3小题， 从第36小题到第38小题每题10.0分 小计30.0分； 共计30.0分。 36、阅读理解：Do you have bright ideas? Ideas for inventions that change society or at least, make life easier for somebody? Perhaps we all do sometimes, but we dont often make the idea a reality. Recently, in Britain, there was a competition called “British Designers for Tomorrow”, which encouraged (鼓励) young people to carry out their bright ideas. There were two groups in the contest: Group One was for school children under 16; Group Two was for school children over 16. And there were eleven prize winners altogether.Neil Hunt, one of the prize winners, was called“Sunshine Superman” by one newspaper carrying his design. Its important when people study the weather to be able to record sunshine accurately (准确地). We need to know how many hours of sunshine we have and how strong it is. Most sunshine recorders only record direct sunlight. Neils is more accurate and this is very imporant for research into way of using solar power (太阳能). With his prize of $ 100, Neil plans to carry on inventing.You can do so much with animation (动画片). Look at Simon Wests idea for animated road signs. He uses pictures which appear to move as you go nearer to or farther from them. This isnt a new idea. But it is new to use these pictures on road signs. “We found that people were more likely to see moving signs,” said Simon. So now, you can really see rocks falling, trains moving, horses galloping (飞奔) or a car falling over the edge of a cliff. Quite a warning!The ideas in the competition were so inventive that we are surprised why British industry doesnt ask more school children for suggestions. Perhaps this will be the start of pupil power!1_ was carried out recently in Britain. AA competition among school childrenBA competition in designing industryCA competition named British Designers for TomorrowDA competition for 11 prize winners2The aim of the competition was _.Ato ask children for suggestionsBto encourage young people to carry out their bright ideasCto start pupil powerDto ask for British industry for ideas3What is Neil Hunt?AA schoolboy.BA teacher.CA schoolgirl.DA designer.4Neil Hunt was called Sunshine Superman because _.Ahe suggested the ways of using solar powerBhe designed a more accurate sunshine recorderChe was able to record direct sunshine accuratelyDhe invented the way of using solar energy5Who invented animated road signs?ANeil Hunt.BSimon West.CA driver.DA school child.37、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出最佳选项In 1826,a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his yard. That was the first photograph.The next important date in the history of photography was 1837That year, Daguerre, another French, took a picture of his studio. He used a new kind of camera and a different process. In his pictures, you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest details. This kind of photograph was called a daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerres process. Travelers brought back daguerreotypes from all around the world. People photographed famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, the process was improved. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. The process was not simple. The photographers had to carry lots of films and processing equipment. But this did not stop the photographers, especially in the United States. After 1840s daguerreotype artists were popular in most cities.Mathew Brady was a well-known American photographer. He took many pictures of famous people. The pictures were unusual becuase they were very life-like and full of personality.Brady was also the first person to take pictures of a war. His 1862 Civil War pictures showed dead soldiers and ruined cities. They made the war seem more real and more terrible.In the 1880s, new inventions began to change photography. Photographers could buy films ready-made in rolls. So they did not have to make the film themselves. Also, they did not have to process the film immediately. They could bring it back to their studios and develop it later, meaning that they did not have to carry lots of equipment. And finally, the invention of the small handheld camera made photography less expensive.With the small camera, anyone could be a photographer. People began to use cameras just for fun. They took pictures of their families, friends and favorite places. They called these pictures“snapshot”.Photographs became very popular in newspapers in the 1890s. Soon magazines and books also used documentary photographs. These pictures showed true events and people. They were much more real than drawing.Photography also turned into a form of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photographs were not just copies of the real world. They showed ideas and feelings, like other art forms.1The passage is mainly about _.Athe invention of camerasBa kind of new art photographyCthe development of photographyDthe important dates in the history of photography2The first pictures of a war were taken by _.Aa French photographer in the 1840sBan American photographer in the 1860sCa German reporter in the 1880sDa French artist in the 1890s3The invention of small cameras made it possible for _.Aanyone to be a photographerBpeople to use daguerreotypesCthe rich to afford to take picturesDpeople to buy films ready-made in rolls4Photography can also be an art form because artists can _.Atake anything they likeBkeep a record of real lifeCtake photos of the famousDshow ideas and feelings in pictures5According to the passage, which of the following shows the correct order?aPhotographs became popular in newspapers.bPhotographers carried processing equipment while taking pictures.cThe invention of small handheld cameras made photography easier.dDaguerre invented a kind of photograph called daguerreotype.eBrady took pictures of famous people.Ae, a, d, b, c.Bd, b, e, c, a.Bb, e, c, a, d.Dd, c, e, a, b38、阅读理解It is difficult for a visitor to India to avoid noticing the poverty, which surrounds him. The truth is that the land will yield only enough food to support two thirds of Indias 480 million people. In a frank examination of Indian poverty, Ronald Segal in The Crisis of India observes, “Not only is the Indian economy overwhelmingly agricultural, it is less productive, land measure for land measure, than the agricultural economies of most other states too marry people struggle to wrest survival from the earth, and the earth yields far too little in return.”“The stark consequence is that India produces only enough to feed a little less than two thirds of its population adequately. In a recent year, with a population of 438 million, food production reached 78 million tons. Together with three million tons of imported food, this permitted an average consumption of ounces a day, or ounces less than the essential minimum recommended nutritionists. If a diet necessary to sustain health was provided for as many people as possible, some 150 million people in India would have nothing whatsoever to eat. If everyone received the same food, 438 million people would eat less than two thirds of what their bodies required. As it is, a few are able to buy more food than they need, some can just afford the necessary diet, most live in constantif manageablewant, and many ( no one knows how many, but they are numbered in tens of millions)exist in a state of starvation.”And time is not on Indias side. While production moves barely perceptibly, the population gallops along at something like 9,400,000 a year.1If sufficient food could be imported, how many people in India would it have to support to make up for the shortage of food?A160 million people.B480 million people.C438 million people.D9,400,000 people.2According to the second paragraph, if 150 million people did not eat anything, _.Athe remainder would probably dieBthey would all have 8.5 ounces less than the minimum dietCthe rest would have 25 ounces a monthDthey would have a diet necessary to sustain their health3The current increase in the production of food _.Awill gradually remedy the shortageBis not less than the rate of increase in the populationCis a factor which will improve the situation eventuallyDis inadequate to cope with the rising population4The writer uses Segals statement _.Ato back up his own remarksBto appeal for foreign assistanceCto stress the need for family planningDto refute the statement made in the last paragraph5The article suggests that agricultural methods in India _ .Aare comparatively inefficientBare likely to improve in timeCprovide an average of 16.5 ounces a day for each personDless wasteful than those of most other countries四、完形填空： 本大题共1小题， 第39小题为10.0分； 共计10.0分。 39、阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从110各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳 答案。 (A) One rainy Saturday afternoon, Nancy and Smith were wondering 1, when suddenly Smith had an idea. I know, he said eagerly (焦急地) , Ill take you to a place my father used to 2 when I was a boy. Now, dont ask questions, just get your umbrella and get into the car. Half an hour later they stopped 3 a large building and Nancy laughed. Oh, its the waxworks exhibition. Do you know, Ive 4 before? And Smith said, Oh, we used to 5 often when I was little. There used to be a lot of famous people inside, all 6 wax, but I suppose theyve changed most of them now. While Smith was buying the tickets at the paydesk, Nancy 7. Did your mother use to come too?she asked. Not very often, Smith told her. she used to stay at home and 8 babies, come on, up these stairs. At the top of the stairs stood an attendant (服务员) 9 some catalogues (目录册) . Nancy went up to her,opening her handbag, while Smith watched her. How much are the catalogues, please?Nancy asked, but the girl 10. And she didnt realize that she had been talking to a waxwork until she heard Smith laughing behind her.1.A.whattodoitB.howtodo C.whattodoD.nottodo 2.A.takemeB.takemeto C.takingmeD.takingmeto 3.A.outsideB.outsideof C.insideD.insideof 4.A.nevergoneB.neverbeen C.neverwentD.neverbeento 5.A.cominghereB.comingthere C.comethereD.comehere 6.A.madefromB.madein C.madeofD.madeinto 7.A.lookedroundB.ranabout C.stoleawayD.wentback 8.A.lookforB.lookat C.lookthroughD.lookafter 9.A.toholdB.helding C.tobeholdingD.held 10.A.makenoanswerB.madenoanswer C.makenospeechD.madenospeech五、书面表达： 本大题共1小题， 第40小题为15.0分； 共计15.0分。 40、书面表达：澳门(Macao)已于1999年12月20日回归祖国，国旗在澳门飘扬，历史又翻开了新的一页。澳门面积23.5平方公里，人口40余万，交通便利。在“一国两制”(one country, two systems)方针指引下，澳门一定有辉煌的前景。请根据提示和以下图示用英语写一篇90120词左右的短文，简介澳门。提示词：地区：region 政策：policy六、改错题： 本大题共1小题， 第41小题为10.0分； 共计10.0分。 41、短文改错：One day I was told Mr Wang, our maths teacher was ill.1_I was sorry for him and went to see him after the class.2_When I entered into his room, he tried to stand up to welcome3_me. I let him lying down again. I found Mr Wang looked4_very pale. I asked about his trouble. He said he having5_a bad cold. He had a high fever and coughed. After taking6_some medicines he was getting better now. He asked me if we7_like the teacher who took the place. When he heard that8_everything was right, I could see he was pleased. Finally I9_asked him not worry about work and have a good rest.10_高一英语上学期期中试卷 试卷标准答案（总分：100 考试时间：101分钟）一、语法单选： 本大题共25小题， 从第1小题到第25小题每题1.0分 小计25.0分； 共计25.0分。 1、标准答案：D 2、标准答案：C 试题详解： 导解：介词短语together with不影响谓语动词的单复数3、标准答案：B 试题详解： 导解：rest指代的是questions4、标准答案：A 试题错析： 正确答案为A. 本句译为 过去认为不可能的事已成了现实。 词组 regard.as.意为 认为.是.; 本句是被动语态, 故选A。 5、标准答案：A 试题详解： 导解：stop to do意为“停下来要做某事”6、标准答案：C 试题详解： 导解：with的复合结构作原因状语，从下文可知要表达的意思是“很多难题有待