高一英语必备系列三M1U3.doc

高一英语必备系列三单词用法1. work out(1) 锻炼 exercise(2) 计算出，解决 work out a maths problem(3) 制定出 work out a plan (4) 结果好，发展顺利Everything will work out well in the end.2. figure 体型，数字，人物keep a slim figure v. figure out 弄清楚，弄明白, 计算出3. ashamed shameful be ashamed of = be embarrassed about n. shame what a shame!真遗憾 Shame on you ! 真不害臊！4.energetic = full of energy5. recover recover from liver failure n. recovery6. failure power failure 停电 Failure is the mother of success. The experiment turned out to be a failure.( 抽象名词具体化） v. fail fail to do = cant do7. cause/do damage to = damage8. attractive adj. attract vt. attraction n.9. embarrassed adj. embarrassingembarrass vt.embarrassment n.10. prefer prefer sth to sth prefer doing to doing prefer to do rather than do = would rather do than do preference n.11. affect v. effect n. have an effect/influence on/upon side effect12. achievement make great achievements achieve v.13. including sth / sth included14. equipment a piece of equipment be equipped with15. get into shape stay in shape in shape 健康状况良好 out of shape 变形/身体不好16. make the best/most of = make full use of17. comfort v/n in comfort = comfortably take comfort from 从得到安慰 uncomfortable discomfort18. skip (skipped, skipped) skip meals19. count count/consideras count on/depend on sb to do 指望某人做某事 count = matter = be important20. concentrate on = focus on n. concentration21. as a matter of a fact = in truth = in fact22. loss at a loss 不知所措23. gain weight = put on weight重点短语 1. be dying/thirsty/anxious/eager to do/for sth 渴望做某事 long to do/for sth2. be popular among/with 受欢迎 gain popularity3. stay/keep slim/keep a slim figure4. recover from liver failure5. follow/take ones advice6. be well worth doing7. consider taking weight-loss pills8. go on a diet9. end in failure10. fall out11. take the risk/ take risks12. keep fit/healthy13. live/lead busy lives14. way of life = lifestyle15. in the long term/run16. in no time = at once17. as you are 照你现在的样子 You look great as you are. as it is照现状 Leave it as it is18. prepare sb for the day to come重点句型1. They contain a harmful chemical that caused my liver to fail.2. I am now in hospital recovering from liver failure.3. My mother insisted on sending me to the hospital, where I received good medical treatment.4. We should not be ashamed of the way we look.5. Many people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on a diet or taking weight- loss pills, which are often dangerous.6. No matter what I do, my efforts to lose weight always end in failure.7. What do you think I should do?8. Healthy eating along with regular exercise is probably the only way to become fit.9. Water helps keep your system clean.10. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week.11. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports.12. Teenagers give up sport, saying they have no time left after their studies.13. Many teenagers are surprised to learn that when you exercise, your body produces some chemicals that make you feel peaceful and increase your ability to concentrate when you study.14. As a matter of fact, loss