外研版高一英语必修4教学课件：Module 4 Cultural Corner.ppt

module4greatscientistsculturalcorner 1 learnsomeinformationaboutrockets 2 improvethestudents listeningandreadingability 3 mastersomelanguagepointsinthepassage learningaims rockets leading in todayrocketsareonlyusedtosendastronautsintospace rocketswereinventedbychineseabout2 000yearsago itwasinthesongdynastythatrocketswerefirstusedinwars itisbelievedthateuropeanslearnedhowtomakerocketsfromthemongols wanhusucceededinsendinghimselfintospacewiththehelpofrockets listentothepassageanddotrueorfalse f t t f f todayrocketsareusedtosendastronautsintospaceorcelebrategreatevents rocketswereprobablyinventedbychineseabout2 000yearsago firstrocketswereusedinbattlesinchinaandthenitwasspreadtoeurope somepeopleuserocketsinotherways matchthetopicsentenceswitheachparagraph para 1para 2para 3para 4 fastreading 1 howwererocketsinvented 2 whataretheyusedfortoday byaccident whenpeoplethrewbambootubeswithgunpowderinsideintofiretomakeexplosionsandsawthatsomeofthemflewintotheair theyareusedtosendastronautsintospaceandinfireworkdisplays carefulreadingreadthepassageandanswerthequestions languagepoints send into 把 送入到 todayrocketsareveryadvancedmachineswhichwecanusetosendastronautsintospace 当今 火箭是非常先进的器械 我们可以用来向太空派送宇航员 知识拓展 sendup发射send to 派 去 送 去 sendsth out发出 放出 寄出某物sendfor派人去请sendsb sth doing使 猛然或迅速地移动 theysendtheirdaughtertothebestschoolinthecountry 他们把女儿送进全国最好的学校 theexplosionsentusrunninginalldirections 爆炸让我们向各个方向迅速跑开 2 explodevt 爆炸 勃然大怒 突然爆发bombswereexplodingallaroundthecity 炸弹正在整个城市爆炸 theyhadplannedtoblowupthebridgebuttheirbombsfailedtoexplode 他们原本计划炸掉这座桥 但炸弹没有爆炸 weallexplodedintowildlaughter 我们都突然大笑起来 3 thetubeswereattachedtoalongstickwhichhelpedkeeptherocketmovinginastraightdirection 管子被系在一根用来帮助火箭直线运动的长木棍上 1 keep 宾语 宾语补足语 这个结构中 充当宾语补足语的情况如下 weshouldkeepourclassroom 干净整洁 you dbetterkeepthechild 远离火 thebadweatherkeepsus 在屋里 don tkeepme fortoolong 等待 somestudentsintheclasskeeptheireyes 闭着 cleanandtidy awayfromthefire insidethehouse waiting closed 总结 keep 宾语 易错辨析 keepsb sth fromdoing阻止 做某事keep on doing继续做某事 即学即练 theyusecomputerstokeeptheirtraffic smoothly a beingrunb runc torund running 形容词 副词 介词短语 现在分词 过去分词 2 beattachedto 意为 依恋 爱慕 附属于 为 工作 其中to为介词 we vegrown beenveryattachedtothishouseandwouldhatetomove theresearchunit 这个研究团体附属于这所大学 我们非常依恋这所房子 不愿意搬走 isattachedtotheuniversity 3 inastraightdirection朝径直的方向intheoppositedirection往相反方向inalldirections向四面八方 各方面 straightadj adv 直的 地 直率的drawastraightline 画条直线 i llcomestraighttothepoint yourworkisn tgoodenough 我开门见山地说吧 你的工作做得不够好 4 escapen 逃 逃跑vi 逃脱 避开 溜走vt 逃避 避免 疏忽 忽略thethiefmadehisescape 小偷逃走了 thethiefescaped allthepeopleescapedfromtheburningbuilding 所有的人都从燃烧的大楼里逃了出来 thechildnarrowlyescapeddrowning 这个孩子差一点被淹死 归纳拓展 1 n makeone sescape逃跑haveanarrowescape九死一生2 v escapesb 被某人遗忘escapedoing逃脱做某事escapefromsp 从某处逃走 2 thereisnowayto thetask 没有办法逃避这项工作 3 thedrivernarrowly inthetrafficaccident 司机险些在这起交通事故中丧生 escapedoing escapedbeingkilled 即学即练 1 thechinesediscoveredthatthegas fromthetubecouldliftitintotheair 中国人发现从管中逸出的气体能够把它推到空中 escaping 5 orwashecarriedmilesintospace becomingtheworld sfirstastronaut 还是他被带到了数英里之外的太空 成了世界上第一位宇航员 becomingtheworld sfirstastronaut是现在分词短语作 状语 表示自然而然的 意料之中的结果 itrainedheavily causingseverefloodinginthecountry 大雨滂沱 导致那个国家洪水泛滥 结果 真题在线 1 2013 湖南高考 thesunbegantoriseinthesky themountainingoldenlight a bathedb bathingc tohavebathedd havebathed 2 2013 新课标全国卷i thesunlightiswhiteandblinding hard edgedshadowsontheground a throwingb beingthrownc tothrowd tobethrown 6 clearvt 使清澈 使清楚 扫清vi 变清澈 天 放晴 烟雾 消散adj 清澈的 晴的 清晰的 畅通的 归纳拓展 1 v clearaway扫除 收拾clearout除掉 整理clearup整理 消除 误会 疑虑等 天 放晴clearone sthroat清清嗓子clearoff迅速离开 theyclearedupthemisunderstandingandmadeup 他们消除误会并和好了 let sclearthesefilesaway 让我们把这些文件整理好 tomakeyourselfclearwithoutfacialexpressionscanbeverydifficult 不借助面部表情就想清楚地表达自己的观点会很难 2 adj make clear清楚表明 讲清楚beclearabout on充分了解 确切知道itisclearthat 显而易见 i完成句子1 如果天气放晴 我们可以出去散步 iftheweather wecangooutforawalk 2 由于碰上了交通阻塞 所以他们耽搁了 theywerecaughtinthetrafficjam thus cause thedelay classexercises clearup causing 3 hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice leave thebreakfastuntouched 他起床晚了 赶忙去上班 结果早餐都没碰 leaving 1 justicehaslongarms thosewhobreakthelawwillnotescape a topunishb tobepunishedc punishingd beingpunished ii 单项选择 2 hewasbusywritingastory only onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette a