电厂化学专业英语收集.docx

电厂化学专业英语英 文 全 称缩 写中 文(Strong/weak ) acid(强/弱)酸abnormal异常abort中断,停止abrader研磨,磨石,研磨工具absence失去Absence of brush无(碳)刷AbsoluteABS绝对的Absolute atmosphereATA绝对大气压absorptance吸收比,吸收率AC Lub oil pump交流润滑油泵acceleration加速accelerator加速器accept接受access存取Access door/inspection door/manhole人孔accomplish完成,达到accumulator蓄电池,累加器Accumulator battery蓄电池组accuracy准确,精确Acetone CH3COCH3丙酮acid酸性,酸的Acid mist absorber酸雾吸收器Acid washing酸洗Acidic酸性Acidity酸度acknowledge确认,响应acquisition发现,取得action动作Activated carbon活性炭Activated carbon filter活性炭过滤器Active power有功功率actuator执行机构AD (air-dried) basis空气干燥基address地址adequate适当的，充分的adjust调整，校正Admission mode进汽方式advanced treament深度处理Aerial line天线after以后air风，空气Air compressor空压机Air duct pressure风管压力Air ejector抽气器Air exhaust fan排气扇Air heater空气加热器Air preheater空气预热器Air receiver空气罐Alarm报警alarm system报警系统algae scum藻渣algae water含藻水algorithm算法Alkali碱Alkalinity碱度Alkalinous碱性all-volatile treatment (oxidation)AVT（O）氧化性全挥发处理all-volatile treatment (reduction)AVT（R）还原性全挥发处理alphanumeric字母数字Alternating current交流电Altitude高度，海拔Ambient周围的，环境的Ambient temp环境温度Ambient temperature环境温度ammeter电流表，安培计Ammonia氨ammonia scrubbing flue gas desulfurization氨洗涤法烟气脱硫Ammonia tank氨水箱ammonia treament氨处理ammonium-type mixed bed铵型混床Ampere安培amplifier放大器Analog模拟Analog input模拟输入Analog-to-digitalA/D模拟转换Analysis分析Analyzer分析仪Angle角度Angle of lag滞后角Angle of lead超前角Angle valve角伐Anion阴离子Anion bed/anion ion exchanger阴床/阴离子交换器Anion resin阴树脂Anionic exchanger阴离子交换器announce通知，宣布Annual年的，年报Annual energy output年发电量Anode阳极，正极anthracite无烟煤Anthracite无烟煤anticipate预期，期望anti-freeze防冻Aph slow motion motor空预器低速马达Application program应用程序approach近似值，接近AR (as-received) basis收到基Arc电弧，弧光architecture建筑物结构Area面积，区域armature电枢，转子衔铁Arrester避雷器Ash灰烬，废墟Ash content灰分Ash handling除灰Ash settling pond沉渣池Ash slurry pump灰浆泵assemble安装，组装Assume假定,采取,担任Asynchronous motor异步马达atmosphere大气，大气压Atomizing雾化Attemperater减温器，调温器Attempt企图Attention注意Attenuation衰減,减少,降低Auto reclose自动重合闸Auto transfer自动转移Autoformer自耦变压器AutomaticAUTO自动Automatic voltage regulator自动调压器AuxiliaryAUX辅助的Auxiliary power厂用电Available有效的,可用的Avoid避免,回避Avometer万用表,安伏欧表计Axial轴向的Axis轴,轴线Axis disp protection轴向位移，保护Axle轴，车轴，心捧Back背后，反向的Back pressure背压Back up支持，备用Back ward向后Back wash反冲洗Backwashing反洗Baffle隔板Bag filter除尘布袋Balance平衡Ball球Ball valve球阀bank side pump house construction岸边泵房施工Bar巴，条杆Bar screen material classifier栅形滤网base基础、根据Base load基本负荷Base mode基本方式Batch processing unit批处理单元Battery电池Beaker烧杯Beaker烧杯BearingBRG轴承before在之前bell铃Belt带，皮带Bend挠度，弯曲Besel监视孔Binary二进制，双Bituminous烟煤Bituminous coal烟煤Black黑色Black out大停电，全厂停电blade叶片BLAS偏置，偏压Bleed放气，放水Blocking signal闭锁信号Blow吹Blow down排污Blowlamp喷灯blue蓝色Bms watchdogBms看门狗，bms监视器boilerBLR锅炉Boiler feedwater pumpBFP锅炉给水泵Boiler makeup water锅炉补给水Boiler water炉水Boil-off蒸发汽化bolt螺栓Bomb calorific value弹筒发热量boostBST增压，提高Boost centrifugal pumpBST CEP凝升泵Boost pumpBP升压泵Boot strap模拟线路，辅助程序bore孔，腔bottom底部boundary layer theory边界层理论Bowl mill碗式磨bracket支架，托架，括号Brackish water苦盐水brash脆性，易脆的breadth宽度break断开，断路breaker断路器，隔离开关Breaker coil跳闸线路breeze微风，煤粉Brens-chluss熄火，燃烧终结bridge电桥，跨接，桥形网络brigade班，组，队，大队broadcast广播Brown coal褐煤brownout节约用电brush电刷，刷子Brush rocker电刷摇环Buchholtz protecter瓦斯保护bucket斗，吊斗Buffer tank缓冲箱Buffering tank缓冲罐built建立bulletin公告，公报bump碰，撞击bunker煤仓burner燃烧器Burner management system燃烧器管理系统Bus section母线段busbar母线Busbar frame母线支架buscouple母联Butterfly valve蝶阀button按钮Bypass valve旁路阀Bypass/by passBYP旁路cabinet柜Cabinet drier/drying oven(chest/cabinet)干燥箱cable电缆calculator计算器caliber管径、尺寸、大小caloric热的、热量Caloric value发热量、热值calorie卡Calorie卡路里（热量单位）calorific发热的、热量的Calorific efficiency热效率Calorific value = heating value发热值cancel取消、省略capacitanceCAPAC电容Capacitive reactance容抗capacity容量、出力、能量Carbon碳Carbon Dioxide二氧化碳card（电子）板、卡carrier搬运机、载波、带电粒子Carrier protection高频保护Cartridge滤芯cascadeCAS串级Case pipe套管casine壳、箱casual偶然的、临时、不规则的Casual inspection不定期检查、临时检查casualty人身事故、伤亡、故障catastrophe灾祸、事故Catastrophe failure重大事故cathode阴板、负极Cathode ray tubeCRT显示器Cation bed/cation ion exchanger阳床/阳离子交换器cation conduttivity氢电导率Cation exchanger阳离子交换器cation exchanger prefilter前置氢离子交换Cation resin阳树脂Cat-pad猫爪caution注意Center中心centigrade摄氏温标Central control room中控室Central processing unitCPU中央处理器Centrifugal离心的Centrifugal fan离心风机Certificate证明书、执照Certification of fitness合格证书、质量证书Chamber办公室、会议室Change改变Channel通道、频道Character字符Characteristics特性、特性曲线Charge负荷、充电、加注Charge indicator验电器、带电指示器Chart图、图线图chassis底座、机壳Chassis earth机壳接地Check检查Check valveCK VLV截止线、止回线Chemical化学Chemical dosing化学加药Chemical dosing加药Chemical dosing加药Chemical system/chemistry化学Chemical(s) 化学药品Chest室Chief主要的、首长、首领Chief engineer总工程师Chief operator值班长Chimney烟囱、烟道Chlorine氯Chlorine氯气Circuit电路Circuit breaker电路断路器Circuit diagram电路图Circular current环流Circulating循环Circulating cooling water循环冷却水Circulating water循环水Circulating water pump循环水泵Clamp夹具、钳Clarification澄清Clarifier澄清池Class类、等级、程度Class of insulation绝缘等级Clean清洁的、纯净的Clean water清水Cleanse净化、洗净、消毒Clear清除CLEARING OF FAULT故障清除Clock interface unitCIU时钟接口单元Clockwise顺时针、右旋的Close关闭Closed cooling water闭式冷却水Closed-loop闭环Cluster电池组、组、群Coagulant絮凝剂/混凝剂Coagulant aid助凝剂Coagulantion混凝coagulation sedimentation混凝沉淀法Coal煤Coal ash煤灰Coal breaker碎煤机Coal carbonization煤干馏Coal consumption耗煤量、煤耗Coal crusher碎煤机Coal dust煤粉Coal handling输煤设备、输煤装置Coal hopper煤斗Coal tar（n.煤焦油;n.煤焦油,柏油）煤焦油Coal waste矸石Coal yard煤场Coal-fired power plant燃煤发电厂Coarse粗的、不精确的Coaxial cable同轴电缆Code代号、密码Coil线圈Coil pipe蛇形管Cold冷Cold air冷风Cold reheaterCRH再热器冷段Cold reserve冷备用（锅炉）Cold start冷态启动Cold test冷态试验Collect收集Collecting pipe集水管Collecting pond收集池/回收池Collector收集器Colloidal matters胶状物Colour颜色Colour library颜色库Combin合并、联合Combustion燃烧Command命令、指挥Commission使投入、使投产Common共同的、普通的Communication联系、通讯Commutator换向器CompanyCO公司Company limitedCO LTD有限公司Compensation补偿Complete完成Complexity复杂Component元件Compress压缩Compress air压缩空气Compressed air压缩空气Compresser压缩机Computer计算机Concentration浓度Concrete混凝土制的Concurrent同时发生的、一致的Concurrent boiler直流锅炉Cond press凝结器压力Condensate冷凝、使凝结Condensate凝结水Condensate extraction pumpCEP凝结水泵Condensate makeup water tank凝补水箱Condensate polishing凝结水精处理Condensate pump凝结水泵CondenserCOND/CNDER凝结器Condensive reactance容抗Condition条件、状况Conduct传导Conductivity导电率Conductivity电导率Conference会议、商讨、谈判Configure组态Congealer冷却器、冷冻器Connection联接Connector联接器、接线盒Console控制台Constant恒定的Consult商量、咨询、参考Consumption消费、消耗Consumption steam汽耗Contact触点Contact to earth接地、触地、碰地Contactor接触器、触头Contaminant杂质/污染物Content目录Contin blwdwn连排Continuous连续的Continuous blowdown连排Contract合同ControlCNTR/CNTPL控制Control & instrument仪控Control loop控制环Control oil控制油Control panel控制盘Control stage调节级、控制级Control valve调节阀Controller控制器Conve cton sh低温过热器Convection对流Convertor运输机、传输机Cool冷的Cooler冷却器Cooling冷却Cooling fan冷却风机Cooling tower冷却塔Cooling water冷却水Cooling water pump冷却水泵CoordinateCOORD协调Coordinate boiler follow mode协调的锅炉跟随方式Coordinate control system协调控制系统Coordinate turbine follow mode协调的汽机跟随方式Copy拷贝Core铁心、核心、磁心Core loss铁（芯损）耗Corner角落Correction修正、改正Corrosion腐蚀Corrosion inhibitor缓蚀剂Cost价格、成本、费用Cost of fuel燃料费用Cost of upkeep日常费用、维护费用CoupleCPL联轴器Coupler联轴器Coupling耦合、联轴Crane起重机Critical临界的Critical speed临界速度Crucible坩埚Crusher碎渣机Cube立方（体）Cubicle illumination箱内照明Curdle凝固Current电流、当前current density电流密度current reserve药剂周转储备量Current transformerCT电流互感器Cursor光标Curve曲线Custom习惯、海关Custom keys用户键Cutter切削工具Cyanic青色、深蓝色Cycle循环、周期、周波Cyclome classifier旋风分离器CylinderCYL汽缸Cymometer频率表DAF (dry, ash free) basis干燥无灰基Daily load日负荷Daily load curve日负荷曲线Damage损坏、破坏DamperDMPR阻尼器、挡板Danger危险、危险物Danger zone危险区Dank潮湿Data数据Data acquisition systemDAS数据采集系统Data base数据库Data highway数据高速公路Data pool数据库Date日期DB (dry-basis)干燥基Dc lub oil pump直流润滑油泵Dead band死区DeaeratorDEA/DEAE/DEAER除氧器Decarbonator除碳器Decarbonator fan除碳风机Decimeter分米DecreaseDEC减少Deep深度、深的、深Default默认、缺席Degree度、等级Delay延迟Delay time延时Delete删除Demand要求、查问Demineralized water除盐水Demineralized water除盐水Demineralized water tank除盐水箱Demineralizer除盐装置Demulsification破乳化度Density密度Deposit沉积结垢Desalt除盐设备Description说明、描述Design设计、发明Destination目标、目的地Desuperheater减温器Desuperheater waterDSH WTE减温水Detail细节Detect发现、检定Deviate偏离、偏差Device设备、仪器Dewatering脱水Diagnosis诊断Diagram图形、图表Diagram directory图目录Diagram number图形号Diameter直径Diaphragm膜片、隔板Dielectric介质、绝缘的Diesel engine driven pump柴油泵Diesel generator柴油发电机Diff expansionDIFF EXP胀差Diff press差压Difference差异、差别、差额Differential pressureDP/DSP差压Differential protection差动保护Digital数字的Digital electric hydraulic电调Digital input/output数字量输入输出Digital-to-analogD/A数模转换Dioxde二氧化碳Direct currentDC直流（电）Direct digital controlDDC直接数字控制direct dry cooling (system)直接空冷系统Disassembly拆卸Disaster事故、故障Disaster shutdown事故停机Disc叶轮Discharge排除、放电、卸载Discharge current放电电流、泄漏电流Disconnect switch隔离开关Disconnector隔离器、隔离开关Disconnector隔离器、隔离开关Discrete input/output离散输入输出Discrete input/output离散输入输出Disinfection杀菌Disk磁盘Disk磁盘Disk manage commands磁盘管理命令Dispatch调度、发送派遣Dispatcher调度员Dispatching station调度站（局）Displacement位移Displacement置换Displacement pump活塞泵Display显示、列屏dissolved-air saturation溶气饱和度Distance距离Distilled waterDISTL WTR蒸馏水Distributed分布分配配电（水、汽）Distributed control systemDCS集散控制系统Distributed processing unitDPU分布处理单元Distributing board配电盘Distribution network配电网络Distribution substation二次变电站Disturbance扰动Diverter vlv切换线Divided by除以Division分界、部门Division wall分割屏DMMF (dry, mineral-matter-free) basis干燥无矿基Documentation文件Domestic water生活水Door门Dosing pump加药泵Dowel pin定位销Down pipe下降管Download下载Downtime停机时间Dozer推土机Draft通风、草图DrainDRN疏水、排放Drain pump疏水泵Drain tank疏水箱Drain water疏水Drawing图样、牵引Drill钻孔、钻头、钻床Drive驱动、强迫Drn collector疏水收集器Drop站Drowned pump潜水泵Drum汽包Drum-type boiled汽包式锅炉Dry干、干燥Drying agent干燥剂Drying in nitrogen通氮干燥法Dual双重的Duct风道、管道Dust灰尘Dust catcher除尘器、吸尘器Dust helmet防尘罩Duty责任Dynamic动态的Dynamometer功率表Earth大地Earth connector接地线、接地Earth fault接地故障Earth lead接地线、接地Eccentricity偏心、扰度Econ recirc vlv省煤器再循环线EconomizerECON省煤器Edit编辑Efficiency效率Eject pump射水泵Ejection射出Ejector抽气器Elbow弯管、弯头Electric电的Electric power company电力公司Electric power industry电力工业Electric power system电力系统Electrical电的、电气的Electrical lockout solenoid vlv电磁阀锁阀Electrical machine电机Electrical service供电Electric-hydraulic control电液控制Electrode电极electrodeionization电除盐electrolytic flotation电凝聚（电解）气浮法Electronic电子的、电子学的Electrostaic precipitator静电除尘器Electrostatic静电的Electrotechnics电工学、电工技术Element元件、零件、单元ElevationELEV标高Elevator升降机Ellipse椭圆Emerg lub oil事故润滑油Emerg off事故停关闭Emerg seal oil事故密封油EmergencyEMERG紧急事故Emergency decree安规Emergency drain事故疏水Emergency governetintercepter危急遮断器emergency power supply保安电源Employee雇员Empty排空Emulsion乳浊液Emulsion乳浊液Enclosure外壳、包围End末端、终结End cover端盖Energize激励、加电Energy能、能量Energy meter电度表Energy source能源Engineer keyboard工程师键盘Engineer station工程师站Engineering工程Engineers console工程师操作站Enter开始、使进入Entry输入Epoxy resin环氧树脂Equalizer valve平衡线Equipment设备Erase删除Error错误Escape valve安全线Ethanol乙醇 Evaporate蒸发、冷化Evaporating蒸发量Event事件Excess超过、过度Excess combustion air过剩燃烧空气Excitation励磁Exciter励磁机ExhaustEXH排汽Exhaust portion排汽段Exit出口ExpansionEXP膨胀Expansion tank扩容箱expectation value期望值Expenditure费用Expert专家、能手Explosion爆炸Exponent指数幂Extend扩展、延伸Exteral外部的、表面的External外部的、表面的External moisture/surface moisture外水External regeneration体外再生Extinguisher灭火器Extinguishing medium灭弧介质Extr press抽汽压力Extr temp抽汽温度ExtractionEXTR抽汽Extraction check valveEXTR CHK VLV抽汽逆止阀Extra-high voltage超高压Factor因素、因数Fahrenheit华式温标FailureFAIL失败falloff flotation散气气浮False假的、错误的Fan风扇、风机Fan duty风机负荷Fast cut backFCB快速切回Fault故障Faulty operation误操作Features特点Feed馈、供给Feed forward前馈Feed water给水Feedback反馈Feedwater给水Feed-water makeup补给水Feedwater pump给水泵Fiber optic光纤Field磁场、现场Field operator现场运行人员Figure数字、图案File文件Filter过滤器Filter滤网、过滤器Filter differential pressureFILTR DP滤网压差filtration过滤Filtration过滤Final最后的Final super-heaterFSH末级过热器、高过Fine ash silo细灰库Fire燃烧、火焰Fire hydrant消防栓Fire pump消防水泵Fire-extinguisher灭火器Fire-fight灭火Firefighting water消防水Fire-hose消防水带Fireproof防火的、阻燃的Fire-proof耐火的、防火的Firming agent固化剂First stage第一级、首级First stage guide vane第一级导叶Fixed carbon固定碳Fixed carbon content(FC)固炭分Flame火焰Flame check火检Flame detect cableFLM DET CAB火检电缆flame spot明火地点flame spot明火地点Flange法兰Flange joint法兰结合面Flank侧翼、侧面Flash闪光、闪烁、闪蒸Flash lamp闪光灯Flash light闪光Flasher闪光装置Flexible灵活的、柔性的Flexible joint弹性联接器Flip-flop触发器、双稳态电路floatation气浮Float-charge浮充电Floc矾花flocculation凝聚flocculation絮凝Floppy disk软磁盘Floppy driver磁盘机Flow流量Flow流量、流动Flowmeter流量计Flue烟道Flue gas烟气Fluid液体Flushing冲洗Fly ash飞灰folded plate reactor折板反应池Follow跟随Forbid禁止Force强制Force circulation强制循环Force draft fan送风机Foreign matter杂物Format形式、格式Forney福尼（公司）Forward向前Free chlorine游离氯Free end自由端Frequency频率Fresh water淡水From从、来自Front前面的Fuel燃料Fuel safety燃料保护Full speed额定频率Fully充分的、完全的Function功能Function group功能组Furnace炉膛Fuse保险丝、熔断器Fuse holder保险盒Fusible cutout熔断开关Fw bypass给水旁路GAIN增益gain operation ratioGOR造水比Gang班、组Gas气体、烟气Gate闸门Gate damper闸门式挡板Gateway入口、途径Gauge仪表、标准Gauge float水位、指示、浮标Gear齿轮Gear pump齿轮泵Gear shift housing变速箱Gen main breaker发电机出口总开关General control panel总控制屏General vlv总阀Generate引起、产生Generator发电机、发生器genergl layout of fossil-fired power plant厂区总布置Gland密封套Gland heaterGLAND HTR轴封加热器Gland seal轴封Glass fiber reinforced plastic玻璃钢Glass-paper砂纸Go on继续Goal目的、目标Govern vlvGV调速器、调节器Graphics调节阀Grease图形Green绿色Grid高压输电网、铅板Grid格栅grid reactor网格（栅条）反应池Grid system电网系统Gross rating总出力、总额定值Ground/earth地、大地Group组、群Group library组库Gypsum石膏Halt instruction停机指令Hang