外研版高一英语必修二学案：Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits 词汇语法.doc

book module 1 词汇语法导学案 class： group： no._ name: _ 【使用说明及学法指导】 1. 课前预习：对照基础知识，用15分钟总结归纳词汇用法。2. 课上探究：1）. 10分钟疯狂背诵。 2）. 10分钟预习成果展示 3）. 10分钟合作探究能力提升。 4）. 10分钟总结反刍，强化落实。 5）. 5分钟当堂检测。【学习目标】1. to master the usage of words and phrases firmly.2. to learn how to use them flexibly in daily life by self-directed study and cooperation.3. to be full of passion and enjoy the pleasure of expressing yourself in english.【预习检测】task 1： 背诵 p113 词汇表中所有单词：限时10分钟。task 2： 写出下列单词1. _ n饮食2._ adj. 稀少的3._adj. 富裕的4._ n 谚语5._ adj. 焦虑的6._ vt. 伤害7._adj. 疼痛的8._ _adj 正常的9._n肺10._n. 喉咙11._n.处方12._ n. 症状13._adj. 可怕的14._n. 保险【自主学习】(10分钟)i. words: 1.rare/rarely1) tom_ goes to other places except the office.2）_ does he let his own views become public.3) it is_ for her to play computer games.2. anxious1)helen is _(担心)about travelling on her own.2) there were a few _(焦虑的) moments in the baseball game.3) they are really _(渴望) for peace.3. injure/injury1) too much smoking will _ the voice.2) he was seriously_ in the traffic accident.3) to prevent _, youd better stay at home.4) the _ were sent to the nearest hospital.4. fit1）he keeps_ by running five miles every day.2) the food was not _ for human consumption.3) the jacket _ me pretty well but the trousers were too small.5. diet1）youd better have a healthy, balanced_. 2) proper_ and exercise are both important for health.3) i cant eat too much, because im _ _ _.4）you will have to _ before you get well again.6.breathe/breath1）the doctor told him to _ _(吸气) deeply and then _ _（呼气）.2)she was soon _ _ _ (气喘吁吁), but went on running. 3) he _ _ _ (屏住呼吸)while the results were read out.4) the smoke in the room was so heavy that we could hardly _.（呼吸）words:1. rare adj. 稀少的 rarely adv. 稀少地it is rare (for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是稀罕的be rare to do sth很少做某事2. anxious adj.焦虑的、不安的、挂念的，渴望的、急切的be anxious about sth 为担心be anxious for 渴望得到某物be anxious for sb to do sth3. injure vt. 损害、伤害 injury n. 伤害、损伤、伤口 injured adj. 受伤的、有伤的do sb an injury= do an injury to sb 使某人受伤害4. fit adj. 合适的，恰当的；健康的；能胜任的；合格的 v. 适合；使合身；使适应 be fit for 合适，胜任 keep/stay fit 保持健康 fit in with 适合，符合 it is fit for sb to do sth 某人做是合适的 5. diet n. 饮食、日常食物 vi. 进食、节食、进特种饮食 go/be on a diet 节食6. breathe vt. 呼吸、注入breath n. 呼吸、气息 breathless adj. 屏息的、无风的breathe in/out 吸气/呼气 catch/hold ones breath屏息 take a deep breath 深呼吸 out of breath 上气不接下气【合作探究】grammar 1 : nouns used as verbs. look at the verbs in bold. what are the nouns of these verbs?a. when zhou kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously.b. and im not overweight so i never have to diet. complete the sentences using the words as verbsfinger hand house mother taste1. stop _ me! im not a child.2. this apartment _ six people and a dog.3. she _ the silk gently.4. it _ really delicious.5. can you _ me those papers?grammar 2 : will/be going to for future actions. look at these sentences and phrases. complete the sentences with will or be going to.1. can you lie down, please, and ill examine you?2. ill write you a prescription.3. my wifes going to visit her this afternoon.4. my wifes going to pick me up in a quarter of an hour.5. and ill ring the hospital.a . you use_ when the speaker decides to do something as he speaksb . you use_ when someone decided to do something before. complete these sentences. use be going to or will .1. my sun has a pain in his stomach and _ have an x-ray.2. its ten oclock and ive got a headache. i think i_take an aspirin.3. ive thought about it a lot and i_ start diet tomorrow.4. my daughter has decided to study medicine. she _be a doctor5. oh no, my medicine is almost finished! i_ ask the doctor for another prescription.6. the doctor saw me today and _ see me again next week.7. my best friend is in hospital but _ come out tomorrow.8. its cold outside. i think i _ wear my coat.注释：be going to与will的区别：will表示纯粹的将来，客观的不含主观意愿的; be going to 表示按计划、打算即将发生的事。二者都可以表示“意图” 。但是表示事先考虑的事情用be going to, 否则用will表示临时决定要做的事。【当堂检测】 1. -why do you look so blue?-my brother was _ in a car accidenta wounded b hurted c injured d damaged 2. -ann is in hospital. -yes, i know. i _ her tomorrow. a visit b used to visit c will visit d am going to visit 3.the doctor said the childs temperature was _ and asked the parents not to worry. a. normal b. formal c. high d. abnormal 4. -what about the style of the coat? -it _ you very well. a fits b suits c satisfies d gets 5.healthier_generally include proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit_ main food. a. diets; as well as b. diets; except for c. d