外研版高中英语必修二教案（黑龙江专用）：必修2M6（5）.doc

teaching goals 教学目标 1. target language目标语言a. 重点词汇chat show, quiz show, soap (opera), occasionally, from time to time, every two daysb. 重点句式 p54martial arts films are often enjoyable but they are seldom great art. characters leap through the air every now and then .wuxia films are popular in china.it has occasionally been done.2. ability goals 能力目标enable the ss to know about the kinds of adverbs, especially adverbs of frequency and place. enable the ss to know about the correct order of adverbs and adverbial phrases in the sentence.3. learning ability goals 学能目标help the ss learn how to use adverbs and adverbial phrases in the sentence.help the ss learn how to express how often they do things.teaching important & difficult points教学重点和难点a. teach the ss how to use the single adverbs of frequency.b. help the ss put when / where / how adverbs in the correct order in the sentence. teaching methods教学方法practicing, discussion and cooperative learning.teaching aids教具准备a computer and a projector. teaching procedures & ways教学过程与方式step i revision and lead-inask some of the ss to talk about one of his or her favorite films.t: now, lets check up your homework for the last class. id like two of you to talk about one of your favorite films.sa: whats your favorite film?sb: roman holiday.sa: what type of film is it?sb: a romantic film.sa: who directs it?sb: william wyler.sa: who stars in it?sb: gregory peck and audrey hepburn. sa: when did it come out?sb: in 1953.sa: how did you find it?sb: a true masterpiece! its the most moving romantic film ive ever seen. films like this rarely reach the cinema.t: good for you! there is a word rarely in her last sentence. what does it mean and what part of speech is it? sa: it means seldom and its an adverb.t: quite right. well learn grammar adverbs of frequency and place in this period.step ii grammar 1t: have you summed up the kinds of the adverbs? what are they? s2: we have: adverbs of manner e.g. angrily, badly, carefully, hard, well, slowly, etc.adverbs of degree： e.g. almost, completely, deeply, still, very, etc. adverbs of place： e.g. abroad, anywhere, down, here, there, out, etc.adverbs of time： e.g. ago, already, before, early, immediately, soon, yesterday, etc.adverbs of frequency： e.g. always, often, sometimes, usually, rarely, occasionally, etc.t: yes. very good! we also have: sentence adverbs: e.g. fortunately, luckily, happily, surely, etc.conjunctive adverbs: e.g. whether, why, when, however, etc.interrogative adverbs: e.g. when, where, why, how, etc.relative adverbs: e.g. when, where, why, etc.besides these adverbs, there are other kinds of adverbs, for example, adverbs of direction and adverbs of aspect. adverbs of direction:aboard, along, around, back, backward, down, downward(s), east, eastward(s), forward(s), in, indoors, inside, left, right, etc. e.g. we invited him inside.the wave of hot air knocked her backwards. adverbs of aspect:culturally, economically, geographically, historically, industrially, politically, socially, etc. e.g. the book is historically inaccurate.he is a politically active person. t: today we mainly deal with adverbs of frequency and place. please turn to page 54. lets go through activity 1. read aloud these sentences and tell us which words in bold are adverbs of frequency and which are adverbs of place. s3: the phrase “in china” in sentence d tells us where something happens. so “in china” is an adverb of place. the others are adverbs of frequency.t: you are right. now do activity 1 individually and check with your partners. pay special attention to the position of single adverbs in the sentences. let the ss read the sentences and choose the answers.step iii grammar 2 and functiont: now, lets do the exercises in grammar 2 following the instructions on page 56.let the ss read aloud the sentences and discuss the answers. the correct order of the adverbs should be: how + where + when.t: now turn to page 57 and look at the function. this activity provides us with the types of tv programmes. besides these, what else can you say? think it over.a moment later.ss: legal report, oriental horizon, the record in society, face-to-face, animal world, economics 30 minutes, lucky 52, the night of football, cctv news, and so on.t: very good. do activity 2 according to example and listening materials on page 55, first orally, and then write them down in your exercise books.let the ss say something about how often they watch the different types of programmes.step iv summing-upt: weve read many sentences in the above activities. lets sum up the positions of the adverbs in chinese. look at the screen.1. 地点副词、时间副词一般放在句尾,为强调也可放在句首。例如：1)the students went boating in zhongshan park yesterday.2)yesterday the students went boating in zhongshan park.2. 频度副词通常放在谓语前面1),系动词的后面2),情态动词、助动词和主要动词之间3).例如：1)he often does this. i hardly ever heard him singing. they occasionally saw him walking along the river. he seldom went back to his hometown. 2)she is always like this. he was rarely late.they were never happy together.3) we may never see each other again. you must always keep this in mind.he has never been late for class.3. 方式副词通常位于动词（和宾语）的后面。例如：1) my mother does everything carefully.2) in the end he passed the exam successfully.4. 句子副词通常位于句首。例如：1) luckily, all of them passed the driving test.2) hopefully, they will arrive at an agreement.3) frankly, im not satisfied with your work.4) seriously, i hope to work here.5. 几个副词同时出现在一个句子中，一般次序是：方式副词 + 地点副词 + 时间副词（时间副词也可以置于句首）。例如: 1) he was born in beijing in 1980.2) the students were talking and laughing loudly in the corridor yesterday. 3) they were working hard in the fields at 10:00 yesterday.该顺序也适用于由其它词或词组构成的相应的状语，即：方式状语 + 地点状语 + 时间状语。1) uncle tom died suddenly in paris in 1990. 2）after the war, the hero returned with pride to his hometown.t：i believe you are clear with the usage of adverbs. then we will do some exercises.1. (nmet 1994) we all write _, even when theres not much to say.a. now and then b. by and by c. step by step d. more or less2. (nmet 1996) we decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining _.a. badly b. hardly c. strongly d. heavily3. (2002北京春) two middle-aged passengers fell into the die sea. _, neither of them could swim. a. in fact b. lucidly c. unfortunately d. naturally4. the old gentleman has _ been to the great wall before, has he?a. always b. already c. ever d. not 5. (2002北京) it was raining heavily. little mary felt cold, so she stood _ to her mother.a. close b.