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Unit 4 Making the news -Grammar倒装(INVERSION)导学案骆驼坳 方定新(公开课用)时间:2016-10-27 第一节 部分倒装(Partial Inversion)第一类Never before have I seen such a film.Little does he care about what others think. Nowhere ( 无处,哪里都不) will you find the answer to this question.Nowhere in the world can there be such a quiet and beautiful place. Very rarely(罕见、很少) did she receive letters from her daughter.By no means(绝不,一点也不) will I give up.In no case (绝不) will he give up the experiment.【你发现】_ 部分倒装结构:_+_+_+谓语剩余部分第二类Not only was everything he had taken away from him, but also his German citizenship.【发现】 not only 引起的句子使用_结构,而but also 引起的句子_。No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her. 主句 从句Hardly had I reached the bus stop when the bus started. 主句 从句 【发现】主句使用_结构, Hardly/Scarcely had we arrived, when it began to rain. 从句使用_. 主句 从句Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 从句 主句【查参考资料】:no sooner than hardly when 含义为 “_”scarcely when 第三类So frightened was he that he didnt dear to move.So loudly do the students read their lessons that people can hear them out in the street.Such a well-known man is he that everyone wants to take a photo with him.【发现】在_句型中,_或_位于句首时,主句使用_结构, 从句使用_。 so+_/_+系动词/助动词+_+ that Such+_/_+_+_+系动词/助动词+_+ that第四类1 Only in this way can you learn English well. 状语 Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. 状语状语从句 Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. (出自必修四unit1)【发现】 _2 句子结构:_+_/_+_/ 情态动词 +_+其它成分第五类1 Child as/though he is, he knows much English. 翻译:_表语Much as/though he loves his son, he is strict with him. 翻译:_ 状语Try as/though I might, I still couldnt work it out. 翻译:_ 实义动词【发现】 以 as/though (含义为:_) 引导的让步状语从句中,必须将_ 、 _ 或_提前。 句 式:表语/状语+ as/though + 主语+ 系动/实动,主句。 动词原形 +as/though + 主语+ will/may , 主句。 【比较】 【错误】A Child as/though he is, he knows much English.【正确】 Child as/though he is, he knows much English. 【发现】 如果表语是不带定语的_,则前边的_ 要省去。Youngest as he is in our class, he speaks English the best.【发现】如果表语是_,则前边的_要省去。第六类He likes rice very much. So do I. I can sing. So can he. I have never been there, and nor has he. If you dont go, neither will I.【发现】以_开始的句子,要使用_ 结构。【注意】neither nor(既不 也不 )若连接两个句子,要用倒装。如:Neither does he smoke nor does he drink. 他既不抽烟也不喝酒。第七类1 May you all be happy!2 May you succeed!【发现】在某些表示_的句型中,也使用部分倒装。 结构:_+ 主语+ be/谓语动词第八类Were he younger (= If he were younger), he would learn skating. 翻译:_Should they forget (= If they should forget) to bring a map with them, they would get lost in the woods. 翻译:_Had I known it(If I had known it), I wouldnt have done it. 翻译:_ 【发现】在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有were, had, should等词,可将_省略,把 _, _, _ 移到_之前,采取部分倒装。练习Complete sentences:1. Only with a proper key, _. (你才能打开门)2. Only when youve done your homework, _.(你才能出去打球) 3. Seldom_(我上班)by bus.4.Never before _(她见过)anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.Multiple choice:1. _ got into the room _ the telephone rang.A. No sooner had he, when B. He hardly had, then C. Hardly had he, when D. He hardly had, then2. _ find out what had happened.A. Until he woke up did he B. Until he woke up to C. Not until did he wake up he D. Not until he woke up did he .3. Little _ about his own health though he was very ill.A. he cared B. he cares C. does he care D. did he care 4. Not only _ strict with us, but also _ for us.2 was the teacher ; did he care B. was the teacher ; he cared C. the teacher was ; did he care D. the teacher was ; did he care5. _, he knows a lot of English .A. Child as he is B. As he is a Child C. A child as he is D. Child though he was 6. _ the cat , she has to give it to the neighbor.A. As she likes much B. As she much likes C. Much as she likes D. As much she likes 7. Scarcely _ down when _ a knock at the door.A. had he sat ; did he hear B. he had sat ; did he hear C. he had sat ; he heard D. had he sat ; he heard8. Only _ that.A. can a doctor do B. a doctor can do C. can do a doctor D. can a doctor does9. Not even once _ a lie.A. has Mike told B. Mike has told C. had Mike told D. Mike had told10. Not for a moment _ what he said.A. I believed B. did I believe C. I would believe D. I believe11.No sooner _begun to speak than I realized that something was wrong. A.he has B. he had C. had he D. did heRewrite these sentences using inversion. Example: I had never seen such a wonderful feast before. Never had I seen such a wonderful feast before.1.You will see so many seats only at a stadium in Beijing. 2. I have seldom seen a situation which made me so angry. 3. You will be able to write a good report only after you have acquired the information you need. 4. She is not only good at languages, but also at history and geography.5. I have never read such an exciting report before. 6. She took part in a horse riding competition, and did not miss a jump once. 7.Susan had hardly entered the room when the
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