市丰台区2015一模英语试题及答案.doc

北京市丰台区2015一模英语第一部分听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，共75分）1When does the man go to sleep? A At 5 BAt 7 C At 102What does the woman advise the man to do? ATo go to bed early BTo catch the later flight, CTo ask for a morning call3Which skirt does the woman want to try? AThe brown one BThe black oneCThe yellow one4What does Mr. Taylor do?AA dentist BA secretaryCA clerk5Which of the following is Daniel?第二节（共10小题；每小题15分，共15分） 6What did the man do on the weekend? AHe rested at home BHe ran in the parkCHe did his homework7When did the woman go to the concert? AOn Sunday BOn SaturdayCOn Friday听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8 What is the man mainly worried about? AThe biology project BThe history exam CThe physics exam9What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?ASchoolmates B Colleagues CStrangers听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where does the conversation probably take place? AIn a bank BAt a restaurant CAt museum11What are the two speakers?ATourists BBankers CArchitects12What did Henry give to the man?ASome photos BA guide book for touristsCA map of the bus system听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13Which subject needs a test first? AMath BEnglishCHistory14 When is the speech probably made? AAt the beginning of a termBBefore examinations CAt the end of a term15What is the speaker doing? AGiving advice on studyBExploring school rules CIntroducing some subjects第三节（共5小题；每小题15分，共75分） 第二部分知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分共15分）21His early comedies were filmed black and white Aof Bwith Cin Dby22 Im not sure where my necklace is, but I have a pretty good idea who it A: take Btook Chad taken Dwill take 23 most people come here for skiing, there are plenty of other things to do AAlthough BOnce CSince DIf24The food _ in this way keeps fresh Aprepare Bpreparing Cto prepare Dprepared25 _ to the house owner, the designer had a clear idea of what to do ATo talk BTalked CHaving talked DBeing talked26My office wasnt far from Chinatown, _ I found some very good Chinese restaurants Awhich Bwhose Cwhen Dwhere27 Whenever Im in trouble, I hear a voice _ in my headYou can do itAto ring Bringing Crung Dhaving rung28With a little more care, you the traffic accident It s lucky that you just hurt your armAcan avoid Bavoided Chad avoided Dcould have avoided29 Sams bakery _ a partnership with a local coffee company Now they serve great coffeeAhas formed B would form C is forming D will form30The book I wrote last year _ and it will soon come out Aprinted Bwill print Cwas printed Dis being printed31_ online courses can produce good results remains to be seen AThat BWhether CWho DWhere32- Excuse me, where can I get my car filled up? - There are gas stations at _ end of the block Aboth Bneither Ceither Dall33Wonderful Friends, a show on Hunan TV, is about _ people get along with animals Ahow Bwhat Cwhy Dwho34The road _ next week leads to Highway 62 Abuilding Bto build Cto be built Dbuilt35 Although the test _ look like a simple one, great care is needed Amay Bmust Cshoals Dneed第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，共30分） Though she had been in a coma（昏迷）for nearly six months, it was still a 36 when my grandmother passed away I was not yet thirteen when she 37 Id understood that death awaited her, but in those first moments of knowing, I could not 38 that eventually had finally come to pass Friends came to the funeral home to pay their last respects to my grandmother and to show their support for my motherNot 39 where to be or what to do, I stayed off to the side The 40 final, ended with the arrival of my friend Kelly Kelly and I had been friends ever since she was three and I fourWe were “home friends, the kind who rode bikes together after school, went 41 to a KFC a few blocks away, even though we werent allowed to leave the block At the funeral home, Kelly came right to meIn her hands were two packages of M&MsKelly knew that was one of my 42 We had often taken long trips to the store for _ 43 We sat in the back, eating M&Ms and talking quietlyA 44 experience had suddenly become easier to bear, with a childhood offering of chocolates and the 45 of a devoted friend Trying to come up with something to offer a heartbroken person is 46 Kelly had understood, even at twelve, that there wasnt much she could do to reduce my pain 47 be there with me and bring something that just might make me 48 Now, whenever Kelly and I find ourselves at funeral home for family member of ours, the other has always shown up 49 M&Ms, a small offering of 50 to take the edge off the hovering sorrowWeve 51 that when we re old, the one who dies first will have a crazy old lady throwing M&M s into her graveM&Ms will 52 be significant to meThey will 53 me that even when something as painful and powerful as _ 54 comes to claim wharfs most important to me, there will always be Kelly and her chocolateM&Ms, melt in your 55 , not in your hand36Ashock B topic Cstory Dcustom37Areturned Bdied Ccried Drecovered38Atell Bpretend Cfind Dbelieve39Aknowing Bseeing Cguessing Dplanning40Aactivity Bintroduction Cceremony Dawkwardness41Adirectly Bseparately Csecretly Dhurriedly42Acollections Bfavorites Cpresents Dchoices43Adolls Bpens Cdresses Dchocolates44Avaluable Bfamiliar Cpainful Dprevious45Aduty Bdream Ccompany Dgreeting46Astrange Bclever Cdifficult Dreasonable47Abut Bor Cso Dand48A, think Bwonder Csmile Djump49Afor Bwith CatDby50AcheerBexcitementCreward Dpatience51Aworried Bremembered Csuspected Djoked52Aeven Balways Calso Dmerely53Awarm Bpromise CrequireDremind54Adarkness Bpressure Cdeath Dfailure55Amouth Bheart CarmsDeyes第三部分阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）ASunshine Sports Centre One of the most modem spoors centers in town, the Sunshine Sports Centre isnot just a sports club but much more! FacilitiesWith a swimming pool for adults and teens, and a smaller one for children, our centre has something for all the members of the familyParents can relax while children play in the waterFor anybody who is interested in competitive sports, our volleyball, tennis and basketball courts are the ideal place to work off stress Whether you just want to keep in shape, lose some weight or build your strength, theres the gym with its super-modem equipment and three personal trainers to look after you and answer all your questionsThey can also give you general advice about healthy eating and dietingLessons It doesnt matter if you re five or eighty-five, theres something for you at the Sunshine Sports Centre! We offer personal training in all sports if you want it, but there are also group lessons for all sports if you prefer teamworkKids and teenagers Take advantage of our special offer for younger membersFor members between five and sixteen years old, there are special lessons in water polo, competitive swimming and diving There are many classes for all levels of swimmers, with a lifeguard on duty from 9:00 am when the pool opens until it closes at 7:00 pmSocial events Sunshine Sports Centre is not only for sport! You can enjoy a delicious meal at our restaurant or have a milkshake with your friends on the balcony overlooking the swimming pool and the courtsIn addition, there are lovely gardens where families or friends can have a picnic! To celebrate a birthday, there is no better place than the Sunshine Sports Centre So, come on! Sign up for Sunshine Sports Centre today!56In Sunshine Sports Centre Apeople can have birthday parties Blifeguards are on duty 24 hours a day Cchildren are not allowed to swim alone D special lessons in diving are offered to adults57People can ask personal trainers for advice when they Aloam to swim Bsign up Cbuild strength Dplay basketball58The main purpose of the passage is to Aexplain the rules of the sports centre Battract people to the spo:rts centre Cpersuade people to play sports D show the benefits of sportsBIve always felt a bit sad for weekend fathers, who are divorced and must maintain a bond with their children through visits on the weekendNot having the opportunity for a lot of quality time, they go in for quantity-giving lots of gifts and taking the children on non-stop outingsBut now I can understand Im a weekend mom My child, Henry, is a dogHenry just returned to his father, Jack, after a happy stay with meFor ten days, I fed him the best food, canceled plans to stay home with him and let him sleep on the bed every nightJack and I broke up a year ago But neither of us wanted to part with Henry, so we share himNot surprisingly, Henry is a willing participant in our contest for his loveJack doesnt let Henry sleep on his bed, so thats where I can always gain big pointsI feed Henry higher-quality foodI am always replacing his expensive “things , a cotton knot he likes chewing on It s his favorite toy, and the only one he has is at my houseScore another one for meJack now has a girlfriend, LucyAt first she was afraid-of dogs, which secretly delighted meBut that Henry, just trying to be polite（the way I taught him to be）,won her overIf truth be told, as time passes, there has been a slight change in Henry s behavior toward meThe worst was one day when Jack dropped him off for a two-week stay Henry and I were in the backyard playing as Jack was driving offWhen he heard Jacks truck, he ran after it for two blocks until Jack had to stop and bring lump backThat hurt, especially since I had friends over at the time In a rare conciliatory （安抚的） mood, Jack said to me, You know, I m his best friend, but youll always be is momWhatever it takes, I plan to make sure it stays that way59At the writers home, Henry .Adoes a lot of running Benjoys high-quality foodChas many expensive toys Dis not allowed to sleep on her bed60The writer feels hurt because .AJack has got a girlfriendBLucy doesnt like Henry at allCJack doesnt treat Henry as well as beforeD Henry s attitude to her has changed slightly61This article is mainly about .Athe tips on keeping dogsBthe writer s happy life with a dogCthe writer s efforts to win a dogs loveDthe relationship between the writer and Jack62The writer wrote the passage in a/an way.Ahumorous Bserous CangryDpainfulCThis is a story told or read to children of young agesThe heroine（女主人公） , Cinderella, treated cruelly by her stepmother and her two ugly stepsisters, is helpless until the right magic comes alongShe meets her prince and they live together happilyJust a sweet, pretty tale? Not in the view of Ellen Macintosh, who has written much about fairy talesEllen s main concern is with what the story impliesInstead of standing up to her cruel stepmother and stepsisters, Cinderella just waits for a fairy godmother to appear and solve her problemBut would t you want a daughter of yours to show more spirit? The story is long-lasting, whatever its shortcomings, and it does t take much to see its influence on a number of recent Hollywood productionsIn these versions for the silver screen, the Cinderella character no longer has to clean the house and has no sisters to make her life terrible, though she keeps the way of not showing much courageThe character of the rich and handsome stranger, however, is kept, and in some cases really is a prince The role of the fairy godmother is often played by luck; we live in a civilized age when even very young children might reject the idea of fairiesIn the majority of film versions, the heroine has a profession and is even permitted to continue working after marrying her prince - this is the twenty first century, after allDoest the success of these films indicate that the story has relevance to children even today?” “Yes”, admits Ellen, who sees its message as being rooted in a fundamental childhood desire for love and attention. Most children experience a sense of inner loneliness as they are growing up and empathize with （与共鸣）the character who faces some sort of challengeThis can be seen in the original story of Cinderella, where the fairy godmother tells the heroine that she must learn to be gracious and confident if she is to go to the ball She has to grow spiritually, and by maturing, she becomes attractive to the prince, thus ensuring that the ending of the story will be happy In the later versions, this element（因素）is missing, says Ellen, and the theme of the story is simply that a girl s role in life is to be more beautiful than other girls so that she can carry off the prize: the handsome princeIs this really what we want girls to grow up believing?63Why does Ellen disapprove of the Cinderella story? AThe plot is too simple BThe description is not vivid CThe heroine is not brave enough DThe story is unfit for the children today64In the film versions of the Cinderella story,Aluck plays an important role in the heroine s happy lifeBCinderellas family background remains unchangedCthe heroine becomes a successful career womanDthe character of the prerace is removed.65According to Even, the film versions of the story _ Asucceed because of the happy endingBignore the childrens psychological needC deliver a mistaken message that beauty is everythingD reflect modem people s attitude towards challenges in life66What is the purpose of the passage?ATo analyze the characters of the Cinderella storyBTo introduce different versions of the Cinderella storyCTo explain the changes of the Cinderella story over timeDTo present a different understanding of the Cinderella storyDSchool Counseling（咨询）In our grandparents time, it was unthinkableIn our parents time, it was unusual and nobody spoke openly about counselingThese days, more and more schools are asking for this service and it is considered a necessity for mostWhy is it? What has changed in the last fifty years to have made counselling at schools so important?“One reason is that we expect schools to do more to protect their pupils than we did in the past, says school counselor, Mike Hudson” Also, our society doesnt work as well as it shouldMany parents are either under pressure of work or face the economic problems of unemployment, while children are under more and more pressure to do well at schoolMany pupils feel they are pushed to their limits by their parents and teachersMost school children face some kind of relationship problem at some stage with family members, teachers or other pupils, so it helps to have somebody to talk toFrom the pupil s point of view, it is easier to talk to a counselor in confidence rather than a family member or teacherThis solution is less embarrassing to pupils who are not forced to face the person that they had problems with in the first placeThey can calmly talk things through without argumentsSchool counselors advise not only students but also their teachers and parents, and offer other services as well, such as deciding learning disabilities or assisting parents and guardians to make the correct decisions about their children s education.Counselors can help students with problems ranging from the most serious, like a death in the family, to what an adult would consider really trivial, like an argument with a friendIn a society that is becoming m