人教版必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero grammar学案.docx

unit 5 nelson mandelaa modern hero grammar学案attributive clause ()感受新知.找出下列句子的先行词和关系副词。1.the school where i studied for only two years was three kilometres away.2.however,this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in johannesburg.3.the day when nelson mandela helped me was one of my happiest.4.the places outside the towns where they were sent to live were the poorest parts of south africa.conclusion of the rules关系副词或介词+关系代词表示在从句中充当的成分when/in /during.+whichwhere/at +whichwhy+which.consolidation1.fill in the blanks.i recently went to the town i was born.the reason jack didnt come was that he missed the train.i will never forget the time we had fun with each other in the town.2.a game. making sentences according to the words and phrases on the paper using “when,where,why”.beijing,olympic games;octerber 1,1949,the peoples republic of china; high school,study;absent,sick;april fools day,play jokes on .e.g.beijing is a beautiful city where the olympic games took place in 2008.拓展.read these sentences.pay special attention to the prepositions and relative pronouns.1.it was in 1952 and mandela was the black lawyer to whom i went for advice.2.he was generous with his time,for which i was grateful.3.he was the man on whom you can depend.4.this is the factory in which he works.5.he has written a book whose name ive forgotten.= he has written a book the name of which ive forgotten.6.we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.7.we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important or fight the government.8.the way /that/in which(省略) you talked to your teacher was impolite.conclusion:1.sentences (1)(2)(3)(4)(5):介词+关系代词(指物/指人)如何选择介词:根据句意根据与从句中或形容词搭配。根据先行词表所属关系时用介词。2.sentences (6)(7):表示抽象空间概念的名词作先行词。如,case,situation后常用where或.3.sentences(8):the way 作先行词时,表示“的方式/方法”,在从句中作状语,引导词常用,或省略。.consolidation.a.fill in the blanks,using prepositions plus relative pronouns.1.we are looking for the person the wallet belongs.2.18 is the youngest age a person can be employed.3.he referred me to some books i am not very familiar.4.i visited a scientist the name is john smith.5.i like the way youve done your hair.6.its helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.b.choose the correct answer.1.from which/on which/for which/about whichdo you like the book she spent $10? do you like the book she paid $10?do you like the book she learned a lot?do you like the book she often talks? 2.of which/on which/for which/in whichthis is the school i studied for 3 years.i will never forget the day my father bought me a cell phone.i agree with the idea you approve.please give me the reason you were late again.c.which one to choose?1.when/whichshe will remember the days they lived in beijing.she will remember the days they spent in beijing.2.where/whichthis is the factory i visited last year.this is the factory i worked last year.3.which/thatwe first broke the law in a way was peaceful.i dont like the way you spoke to your mother.tips:看关系词在从句中充当什么成分。巩固运用.combine the sentences.1.the scientist went abroad last year.my father once worked with him in beijing.2.i will show you to a shop.you can buy what you need there.3.i am going to town on friday.i will meet my uncle on friday.4.he refused to tell me the reason.he quarreled with jack this afternoon for this reason.multiple choice.1.is that the reason you refused the plan?that is true.a.whatb.whichc.for thatd.why2.there was not any person in the dark street at that time she could turn for help.a.whenb.in whichc.whomd.to whom3.tom,i think wed better bring a map we will lose our way.a.whichb.without whichc.thatd.of which4.the gentleman you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.a.whob.whomc.about whomd.with whom5.the prize will go to the writer the story shows the most imagination.a.in whichb.at whichc.of whomd.for whom6.it was in beihai park they met each other for the first time the old couple told us their love story.a.that;thatb.where;whenc.that;whend.where;that7.this is the book i bought yesterday, i spent 8 yuan.a.on whichb.for whichc.in whichd.at which8.i dont like the way he spoke to me.a.by thatb.whatc.by whichd./9.recently i bought an ancient chinese vase, was very high.a.which priceb.the price of whichc.its priced.the price of whose.translate the short passage.after that,try to write one about a dream,a family,a teacher,etc using some attributive clauses.a frienda friend is not just someone to whom you say “hello”.a friend is a shoulder on which you can cry on.a friend is a well into which you can pour all your troubles down.a friend is a hand which pulls you up from darkness.a true friend is a voice which keeps your name alive.but most of all a friend is a heart from which comes the greatest love.参考答案感受新知.关系副词或介词+关系代词表示在从句中充当的成分when on/in /during.+which时间状语where in/at +which地点状语why for+which原因状语.1.in which (where);for which (why);in which (when)拓展.1.which;whom;动词;of2.stage;position;in which3.in which that.a.1.to whom2.at which3.with which4.of whom5.in which6.in whichb.1.on which;for which;from which;about which 2.in which;on which;of which;for whichc.1.when;which2.which;where3.which;that 巩固运用.1.the scientist with whom my father once worked in beijing went abroad last year.2.i will show you to a shop where you can buy what you