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必修3 unit 1 festivals around the world reading学案 【学习目标】1.根据音标认读本课时内单词的发音,然后熟读这些单词。2.熟记词的词形变化,能清楚其语法功能。3.借助词典学习词的用法并进行简单的造句模仿。【学习内容及方法】1.根据音标试读课本94页take place-custom的所有单词,学会根据音标读单词的能力。(5分钟)(abc三层)2.校对不正确的发音,组长领读单词。(8分钟)(abc三层)3.组内交流单词记忆方法熟读这些单词。(abc三层)(7分钟)4.记忆这些单词:(15分钟)take place 发生abcbeauty n. 美;美人abcharvest n. & vt. & vi. 收获;收割abccelebration n. 庆祝;祝贺bchunter n. 狩猎者;猎人abcstarve vi. & vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死abcorigin n. 起源;由来;起因bcreligious adj. 宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的abcancestor n. 祖先;祖宗cin memory of 纪念;追念abcfeast n. 节日;盛宴bcbone n. 骨;骨头abcbelief n. 信任;信心;信仰abcdress up 盛装;打扮;装饰abctrick n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门 vt. 欺骗;诈骗abcplay a trick on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑abcpoet n. 诗人abcarrival n. 到来;到达;到达者abcgain vt.获得;得到abcindependence n. 独立;自主cindependent adj. 独立的;自主的cgather vt. & vi. & n. 搜集;集合;聚集abcagriculture n. 农业;农艺;农bcagricultural adj. 农业的;农艺的bcaward n. 奖;奖品vt. 授予;判定abcrooster n. 雄禽;公鸡 c admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕abcenergetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极abc的look forward to 期望;期待;盼望abcday and night 日夜;昼夜;整天abcas though 好像abchave fun with 玩得开心abccustom 习惯;风俗abc5.课堂检测(10分钟)看名师同步导学中的自主学习:i、ii、iii abc三层必修3 unit1 导学案2book 3 unit 1 festivals around the worldperiod 1 warming up and readingteaching goals1. to get the students to talk about festivals2. to learn about how festivals begin and how to celebrate festivals so as to enable them to learn more about different cultures while learning different language3. to develop the students reading skills : skimming, scanning, summarizing, and finding out details.4. to arouse the students interest in festivals, cultures, especially those in china,thus promote their culture awareness.important points1. comprehension of the reading part.2. knowledge accumulation of festivals and cultures.3. useful words and expressions concerning festivals.teaching aidsa computer, a projector, courseware, a tape-recorderteaching procedures1. lead-in1) greetings: t: good morning, girls and boys. happy new year. ss: good morning. happy new year.2) talk about winter vacation:t: did you have fun/enjoy yourselves in the winter vacation? what did you do? whod like to tell us something about your winter vacation? lets share.s1, s2, t: well, girls and boys, most of us seem to be happy during the winter vacation, old or young. the whole country was filled with joy and excitement. can you tell me why?ss: because of the spring festival.2. warming-up 1) show some pictures about the spring festival and the lantern festival. ask them to talk about what they did during the two festivals.t: did you have fun during the spring festival/ the lantern festival? what do people do? what do people eat? what does it celebrate?2) show some more pictures of festivals, ask students to guess what festivals they are.t: look at the pictures, can you tell us which festival is it about? when does it take place? what do they celebrate? what do people do? discuss with your partners. the dragon-boat festival, mid-autumn day, and the double ninth festival.3) well-done. in fact, there are plenty of festivals throughout the world, and different festivals take place in different cultures. here you are given a quiz:festivalstime of year/datewhat it celebratewhat people domid-autumn festivalautumn / fallthe beauty of the full moon, harvest, time with family and friends.give/eat mooncakes and watch the full moon with family and friends.spring festivaljanuary / februarythe end of winter, arrival of spring, lunar new year, reunion with family and relatives.give money in red paper to children n; see dragon dances; eat fish. prawns and dumplings; visit family members.national dayoctober 1the founding of the peoples republic of china in 1949.take time off work; travel to visit family or to see other parts of china or the world; go shopping.dragon boat festival/duanwu festivalthe fifth day of the fifth month in lunar calendarthe memory of the beloved poet qu yuan who died in 278 bc.eat zongzi; watch dragon boat races; throw rice wrapped in reed leaves into water in memory of qu yuan; put herbs on doorways for good health3. reading1) fast readingt: got it. you seem to know many festivals of china. but do you other festivals in different countries and how these festivals began? what do people do to celebrate? luckily, the passage provides you much information. read the passage quickly and find out the festivals mentioned here:来festivals of the dead; festivals to honour people; harvest festivals; spring festivals2) now, lets get to know more about these festivals, listen to the tape and find out the information accordingly to fill in the form and answer the questions:kinds of festivalsnames of festivalscountriesfestivals of the deadobonday of the deadhalloweenjapanmexicosome western countriesfestivals to honour peopledragon boat festivalcolumbus dayfestival to honour gandhichinausaindiaharvest festivalsharvest/thanksgiving festivalsmid-autumn festivalseuropean and other countrieschina and japanspring festivalsspring festivaleaster and related holidayscherry blossom festivalchinasome western countries japanparagraph 1:*when did ancient people celebrate ? at the end of winter when good weather returned a good harvest animals caught when they wanted a year of plenty*what about festivals now?have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or eventsparagraph 2: festivals of the deadfestivalswherewhenwhat to dowhat to eatobonjapanin july or augustclean the graveslight incenselight lampsplay music/the day of the deadmexicoin early novemberpeople offer food, flowers and gifts to the deadfood in the shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on themhalloweenthe u.s and some other western countriesoctober 31go to neighboursdress up and try to frighten people/*are there any similar festivals in china? what to do? what to eat? the qing ming festivalparagraph 3: festivals to honour peoplefestivalscountrypeople honouredthe dragon boat festivalchinaqu yuan, the famous ancient poetcolumbus daythe usachristopher columbusnational festivalindiamahatma gandhiany other festivals which are meant to honour people in china? who is honoured?tree-planting day -sun zhongshanparagraph 4: harvest festivals1) why are autumn festivals happy events?because people are grateful and happy and a season of agricultural work is over.2) what do people do to celebrate it?in european countries, it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit; get together to have meals, win awards for their farm produce; admire the moon, enjoy mooncakes.paragraph 5: spring festivalsfestivalscountrywhat to dothe lunar chinese new yearchinaeat dumplings, fish and meatgive lucky moneydragon dancescarnivalschristian countriesparades, dancing , loud music , colourful clothingthe cherry blossom festivaljapanenjoy the cherry tree flowersparagraph 6: what are the purposes of festivals?festivals: to have fun with each other / to let us enjoy life/ to be proud of our customs/ to forget our daily life for a little while/to honour the dead/to honour famous people/to celebrate harvest/to welcome a new year and look forward to the future/to ask people to pay attention to something4) well-done. since you have got to know the information related to these festivals, id like you to have a quiz to check whether you have fully understood the text. use the information from the reading passage to answer the following questions.suggested answers to exercise 2:(1). festivals of the dead are for honouring or satisfying dead ancestors or others, who some people believe might return to help or harm living people.(2). autumn festivals are happy events because people are thankful that food it ready for winter and the hard farm work is finished.(3). at spring festivals, people usually have dances, carnivals and other activities to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring. (4). it is important to have festivals and celebrations so we can enjoy life/ be proud of our customs/for get our work for a little while.(5). the chinese, japanese and mexican festivals of the dead all have customs to honour the dead. the chinese and japanese go to clean their ancestors graves, and the mexicans offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. however, there are some differences. the mexicans eat special food that looks like bones, something the chinese and japanese do not do.4. pair workbased on the read
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