人教版必修三Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note Learning about Language课时作业 (3).doc

unit 3 the million pound bank note 课时作业learning about language .单句语法填空1i saw a man in rags walking about in the street.2i enjoy swimming. but as for my sister, she enjoys playing tennis.3it is wellknown that the atlantic ocean is only half as big as the pacific ocean.4i cant imagine the boy speaking so rudely (rude) to you.5it is time that the local companies sought (seek) for business opportunities in europe.6hes a good teacher because he always has enough patience (patient) with every student.7this is the most unbelievable (believe) thing i have ever seen, which is beyond my imagination.8good manners (manner) are a very important key to your social success.9large amounts of money were_spent (spend) rebuilding the temple.10im sorry, but the seats are_reserved (reserve) for the old.阅读理解awhats the most important thing in a piece of writing? is it the story, the characters, the description, or the style? obviously, you cant choose only one. a great work succeeds in combining all of them in a great mix (结合), producing a wonderful work.in most cases, youre better at one writing element over the rest, and working on your strengths will work to your advantage. building characters, however, is important to your writing. its not to be ignored no matter what your case is. so, how do you achieve that?make them realthis is probably one of the most common pieces of writing advice: make your characters believable. what does it really mean? it means that your characters need to be there for a reason, not just for pushing the story forward. he/ she has a real life, with his/her own fears and dreams, and you have to show this. your characters dont need to be typical (典型的) to be believable. the unusual ones are even more interesting, but its your job to make your readers relate to them. understand human psychology (心理特征)to build great characters, youll need to understand peoples psychology: what are they thinking about, what are they feeling and experiencing, and why are they doing what they are doing? get behind the obvious. be in the backstage with them. sit them in a chair and let them talk away. if you truly listen, you will learn.be your characterwhen you immerse (使沉浸) yourself in your writing, you get lost in that world and you start living in it. this is when the magic happens and you become your character. by putting yourself in your characters shoes, you allow yourself to experience what youre writing about firsthand. the more it feels real to you, the more the readers will feel the same, too.【文章大意】写作中人物的塑造很重要，本文告诉我们如何塑造好人物。1according to the author, what makes a great work?abeing skillful at description.bhaving some unusual characters.cusing some special writing styles.dcombining related things in a great way.解析：d细节理解题。根据第一段的a great work succeeds in combining all of them in a great mix, producing a wonderful work. 可知，好的作品需要将多种因素很好地结合在一起。2according to paragraph 4, what should a good writer be good at?aknowing others minds.bwriting down the obvious points.cthinking differently from others.dstarting conversations with others.解析：a推理判断题。根据第四段的to build great characters, youll need to understand peoples psychology.可知，好的作者需要知道别人的想法。3what should you do to build a great character?awrite according to true events.bpretend youre the character.ctalk to others about your character.dforget about your fears and dreams.解析：b推理判断题。根据末段的by putting yourself in your characters shoes, you allow yourself to experience what youre writing about firsthand.可知，想要塑造一个好的角色，你需要假装自己就是你所塑造的人物。bliving abroad is not for everyone. though it can certainly be a fun and exciting experience, it can also be filled with difficulties. before you book the plane ticket, its a good idea to think carefully about living abroad.if youve lived in the same town for most of your life, a new place full of new food and things can seem like a dream comes true. your free time will be filled with exploration and sightseeing. youll have the opportunity to experience places much older than the united states. however, that feeling will become less and you may find yourself wishing you could just turn on the tv and watch old tv series in english or eat your favorite american meal.americans in europe and south america often find that medical care is both cheaper and easier to get than in the united states. for example, everyone can get a dental (牙齿的) checkup for only around $20 in turkey. however, you may be disappointed by the lack of familiar medicines. and you may not be able to read the instructions.the work that the ordinary americans can do abroad usually pays better than what the ordinary locals do. a fulltime teaching job in ukraine, for example, can help you live a very rich life. however, if you become bored with your position, other job choices are somewhat limited unless you speak the local language as well as english. moreover, you will probably find that some benefits dont exist for foreigners.when you live abroad, opportunities for international travel increase greatly. you may be able to take a day trip across the border from your apartment in budapest to a concert in vienna or take a boat to montevideo for a night out after work in buenos aires. however, your money may not allow especially comfortable travel and you may have to stay in inexpensive hotels, cook your own food and take longdistance land transportation.【文章大意】美国人如果搬去国外居住的话有利也有弊，本文列举了一些利弊。4according to paragraph 2, how may one feel at first when living abroad?abored.bexcited.cfrightened. dconcerned.解析：b推理判断题。根据第二段的if youve lived in the same town for most of your life, a new place full of new food and things can seem like a dream comes true. 可知，一开始在国外的生活让你感觉像是梦想实现了，这很令人兴奋。5what does the example in paragraph 3 show?aseeing a doctor is quite cheap abroad.bits much better to live in the united states.ca dental checkup abroad is not convenient.dmost americans cant afford dental checkups.解析：a细节理解题。根据第三段的everyone can get a dental checkup for only around $20 in turkey. 可知，这个例子表明在国外就医很便宜。6what does the author think is a disadvantage of americans working abroad?atheyre usually paid lower than the locals.bthey must learn the local language quickly.cthere are not many suitable positions for them.dthey face too much competition with other americans.解析：c细节理解题。根据第四段的however, if you become bored with your position, other job choices are somewhat limited unless you speak the local language as well as english. 可知，在国外如果你不会说当地语言，那么你的职业选择就很少。7who is the text written for?aamericans living abroad.bforeigners living in the us.camericans traveling abroad.damericans planning to live abroad.解析：d推理判断题。根据第一段的before you book the plane ticket, its a good idea to think carefully about living abroad. 可知，本文主要是针对那些计划搬去国外居住的美国人写的。.七选五drones (无人机) can be very helpful in transporting things. _1_ theyre used there to transport blood, medicine and supplies (供应品). zipline international recently began flying its drones to faraway medical centers across rwanda, a state in central and east africa. the rwandan government signed an agreement to work together with the company zipline.rwandan officials say that transporting blood and medicine by truck will take at least four hours, even under the best conditions. _2_ the world health organization (who) says africa has the worlds highest rate of pregnancyrelated (妊娠有关的) deaths caused by bleeding, which makes it very important for women across the country to be able to receive blood._3_ its usually done by telephone or through a text message. someone then puts the supplies into a special box, which is loaded onto a drone. then the drone flies by itself to the medical center. the supplies are dropped from the air. zipline says its drones can transport things hundreds of times per day._4_ another american company has completed drone flights in madagascar, along africas eastern coast. the company, vayu, is flying blood and laboratory materials from faraway villages to a research station for testing. university officials say drones help doctors find disease in patients quickly and help transport vaccines (疫苗) in a short time. since drones are so helpful in this field, theyll be more widely used to help doctors. _5_adrones are very popular.bso a better method mu