人教版必修三Unit 5 CanadaThe True North Using language课时作业 (2) (1).docx

unit 5 canada-the true north using language课时作业.单词拼写1he _ (代表) our school to take part in the competition and all of us were proud of him.2many accidents _ (发生) in the home.3ive _ (投入) a lot of time and effort in this project, and i dont want it to fail.4his wife _ (确保) that he took all his pills every day.5the arts should be available to more people at prices they can _ (付得起).单句语法填空1studying wendys menu, i found that many of the items are similar to _ of mcdonalds.2if these drugs are stopped abruptly then some withdrawal symptoms may _ (occur)3this piece of cloth can be used to _ (make) a pair of pillow cases.4only if we do away _ our bad eating habit can we keep fit.5eating too much fat can contribute _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.6what do you think of this new film?_ be honest, i dont like it at all.7_ never occurred to me that he might be in trouble.8your metabolic (新陈代谢) rate is the speed at which your body transforms food _ energy.完成句子1这家公司已由一个家庭企业变成了一家国际运作机构。the company has been _ from a family business _ an international operation.2你过去常常去那里，是吗？you used to go there, _？3我租不起这套公寓房间。i _ rent this flat.4他的意见通常以事实为根据。his opinions are usually _ facts.5他们的工厂倒闭了，另有几家公司也遭到相似命运。their factory _， and several other companies suffered a similar fate.完形填空our country has endured many hardships, which makes us firm and brave _1_ with outstanding traits that distinguish us from other nations. this is my experience in one of those _2_.the summer of 1993 was a typically hot season. the high _3_ and the long drought caused raging bush fires. the _4_ next to ours was on fire when the wind caught and _5_ the flames. mum _6_ my brother and me early from school and explained the situation to us on our way home. as we got closer, we could smell the thick smoke and _7_ what was happening. i couldnt yet see the flames but i knew that they were there. further down the road i saw the flames _8_ the houses close by, though they hadnt reached them yet. bush fires had broken out further and were only meters from more _9_. my father and grandfather were there trying to _10_ the potential danger.the fire hadnt reached our house yet, _11_ we started to pack things and tried our best to _12_ our house from the flames. i stood on the veranda (走廊) and looked down at the _13_ that ran through the communities. how terrible! the area on the _14_ was on fire, and on the right were our neighbors flats, which began to _15_ too.the fire came close to our house but never reached us. the _16_ thing that had protected us was the stream that hadnt_17_. had it not been there, wed have lost everything.we australians are still _18_ from bush fires, but it is through these hardships _19_ we realize how strong our country and its people really are, and more importantly, how _20_ life is. cherish what you have now! cherish every minute in your life!1a.canadians baustralianscjapanese dchinese2a.competitions bactivitiesccelebrations dhardships3a.atmosphere bpressurectemperature demotion4a.community bcityccountry dstreet5a.spread bstoppedcintroduced dweakened6a.looked after bfigured outcsent away dpicked up7a.imagine bforgetcwonder ddream8a.burning bdestroyingcthreatening dleaving9a.roads bhousescpeople dbushes10a.help bholdccause dsave11a.if bsincecbut dso12a.move bfightcestablish dprotect13a.fire bvalleycpeople dstream14a.right bleftcmiddle dtop15a.crash bshakecburn dsink16a.first bluckycpoor donly17a.dried up beaten upcburnt up drisen up18a.fighting bsufferingcpreventing dstopping19a.what bwhichcas dthat20a.terrible bdangerouscvaluable dstrange.阅读理解american cities are similar to other cities around the world. in every country, cities reflect the values of the culture. american cities are changing, just as american society is changing.after world war， the population of most large american cities decreased; however, the population in many sun belt cities increased. los angeles and houston are cities where population shifts (转移) to and from the city reflect the changing values of american society. in the late 1940s and early 1950s, city residents (居民) became wealthier. they had more children so they needed more space. they moved out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes. they bought houses in the suburbs (郊区)now things are changing. the children of the people who left the cities in the 1950s are now adults. many, unlike their parents, want to live in the cities. they continue to move to sun belt cities and older ones of the northeast and midwest. many young professionals are moving back into the city. they prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there; or they just enjoy the excitement and possibilities that the city offers.this population shift is bringing problems as well as benefits. countless poor people must leave their apartments in the city because the owners want to sell the buildings or make apartments for sale instead of for rent. in the 1950s, many poor people did not have enough money to move to the suburbs; now many of these same people do not have enough money to stay in the cities.only a few years ago, people thought that the older american cities were dying. some city residents now see a bright new future. others see only problems and conflicts. one thing is sure: many dying cities are alive again.1what does the author think of cities all over the world?athey are alive.bthey are hopeless.cthey are similar. dthey are different.2why did american city residents want to live in the suburbs after world war ？abecause older american cities were dying.bbecause they were richer and needed more space.cbecause cities contained the worst parts of society.dbecause they could hardly afford to live in the city.3according to the 4th paragraph, a great many poor people in american cities _.aare faced with housing problemsbare forced to move to the suburbscwant to sell their buildingsdneed more money for daily expenses4we can conclude from the text that _.aamerican cities are changing for the worsebpeople have different views on american citiescmany people are now moving from american citiesdthe population is decreasing in older american cities答案：.1.represented2.occur3.invested 4ensured5.afford.1.those2.occur3.make 4with5.to6.to7.io.1.transformed; into 2.usednt/didnt you3.cant afford to4.based on5closed down.语篇解读：本文讲述作者经历的一场大火，意识到国家的强大，生命的可贵。1解析：选b由最后一段第一句“we australians are still .”可知此处说的是澳大利亚人。2解析：选d首句提到该国人民忍受苦难，故选petition“竞争”；activity“活动”；celebration“庆祝”。3解析：选c上句提到1993年夏季是个典型的炎热季节，这里体现高温，故用temperature“气温”。atmosphere“大气；气氛”；pressure“压力”；emotion“感情”。4解析：选a由倒数第三段的“. looked down at the _13_ that ran through the communities.”可知此处指我们附近的社区着火了。community“社区”，符合句意。5解析：选a风刮起来，使火苗蔓延。spread“蔓延”；stop“停止”；introduce“介绍”；weaken“使虚弱”。6解析：选d从本句下半句可以判断母亲是把我们从学校接出来。pick up“去接”；look after“照顾”；figure out“理解；算出”；send away“送走”。7解析：选a上句说母亲在回家的路上向我们解释了情况，下句说我还没看见火焰，故此处应该是imagine“想象”。forget“忘记”；wonder“想知道”；dream“梦想”。8解析：选c本句下半句说火焰还未蔓延到这些房子，因此这里选threaten“威胁”。burn“着火”；destroy“毁坏”；leave“离开”。9解析：选b由下句“my father and grandfather were there trying to .”可知火灾离我们家只有几米远了。10解析：选bhold此处表示“抑制”。help“帮助”；cause“引起”；save“挽救”。11解析：选c虽然大火还没有蔓延到我们家，但我们已开始收拾东西。前后句之间为转折关系，故用but。12解析：选d尽量使我们的家免受火焰的伤害。protect . from .“保护免受伤害”，符合语境。move“移动”；fight“战斗；打架”；establish“建立”。13解析：选a“我”在阳台上看见火焰在社区之间蔓延，故选fire。valley“山谷”；stream“溪流；光线”。14解析：选b根据下半句“. and on the right were our neighbors flats .”可知，此处应与right对应，故用left“左边的”