人教版必修三unit 5 Canada the true north learning about language课时作业 (3) (1).docx

unit 5 canada - the true north learning about language课时作业.单词拼写1they accepted my _ (申请) to join the club.2the rain was pouring down, so we had to _ (调整) our plan.3they are subjects as _ (不同的) as pop music and archeology.4i was employed to _ (帮助) the manager with his duties.单句语法填空1the boy pretended _ (know) it.2i _ (sleep) when my friend called me.3_ (fail) twice, he didnt want to try again.4i _ (finish) my homework before supper.5you _ (reach) shanghai by this time tomorrow.6i _ (visit) most of the cities in china since five years ago.7these years china _ (help) some poor countries.8she _ (tell) me the news earlier.选词填空apply to, make sure, tell . off, get on ones nerves, be aware of1i _ the boy _ for making a noise in class.2the rules of safe driving _ everyone.3she _ that she had turned off the gas.4that music is starting to _.5she _ a tall dark figure watching her.完成句子1我费了好大的劲才找到他的家。i _ his home.2他觉得生活在乡下很好。he _ in the countryside.3他似乎英语发音有困难。it seems that he_ english pronunciation.完形填空happy birthday! do birthdays really make people happy? of course they do. birthdays _1_ the day we were born. _2_ that extra candle on the cake suggests another year of growth and maturity (成熟) or so we hope. we all like to imagine that were getting _3_ and not just older. most of us enjoy seeing the miracle of growth in others, as well. for instance, seeing our children _4_ and learn new things makes us feel proud. for americans, like people in most cultures, growing up is a wonderful process. but growing old? thats a(n) _5_ story. _6_ old is not exactly pleasant for people in youthoriented (以年轻人为中心) american culture. most americans like to look young, act young and feel young. as the old saying _7_， “youre as young as you feel.” older people joke about how many years young they are, _8_ how many years old. people in some countries _9_ the aged as a source of _10_ and wisdom. but americans seem to favor those that are young, or at least “young at _11_”many older americans find the “golden years” to be anything but golden. economically, “senior citizens” often struggle just to get by. retirement at age 65 brings a sharp _12_ in personal income. social security benefits usually cannot _13_ the difference. older people may _14_ from poor nutrition, medical care and housing. some even experience age discrimination (歧视). in 1987, american sociologist pat moore _15_ up like an older person and wandered city streets. she was often treated _16_ even cheated and robbed. however, dressed as a young person, she _17_ much more respect.unfortunately, the _18_ population in america is increasing fast. why? people are living longer. _19_ babies are being born. and middleaged “baby borners” are rapidly entering the groups of the elderly. america may soon be a place _20_ wrinkles (皱纹) are “in”. marketing experts are already noticing this group of consumers.1a.congratulatebcelebratechonor dremember2a.except bexcept forcbesides din addition3a.wiser bwiseclater dlate4a.leave bgocdevelop dstudy5a.same bdifferentcinteresting dinterested6a.kept bgrowingckeeping dgrown7a.talks bspeakscgoes dtells8a.other than brather thancas well dbut9a.value bexpectclike dattempt10a.money bsupportcexperience ddisease11a.hand ballcheart dbody12a.increase bdecreasecgrowth drelease13a.pick up btake upcmake up dput up14a.suffer bhearckeep dget15a.wore btookcdressed dset16a.well brudelyckindly dcruelly17a.accepted breceivedcbrought dtook18a.rich bpoorcyoung delderly19a.fewer blesscmore dsmaller20a.which bwherecthat dwhat.阅读理解you could rely on tomfive years later, i did the hardest job of my life when tom lost his battle with cancer. i had to tell my children that the grandfather they adored was gone. i had to explain that tom wouldnt be coming home from the hospital. how do you tell preschoolers (幼童) that news? i said the words as kindly as i could, with my arms wrapped (拥抱) tightly around them.tom had been a good man, an excellent man. he had done good turns to many, and most knew someone who had benefited from his generosity of spirit. random strangers arrived at the funeral ceremonies and told us their stories. many had been unheard by the family until that day. “he taught me how to ride a bike，” smiled one lady in her 60s. “i was terrified and my father had given up trying. tom brought me to a quiet, flat lane (小路) and kept encouraging me until i managed it.”my motherinlaw recalled the number of times tom had arrived home on christmas eve to announce that shed need to make the turkey stretch to another plate or two. he couldnt bear to think of someone spending christmas alone. hed issue invitations to the most unlikely characters, but it always made for an entertaining dinner table.a beautiful wreath (花圈) and letter arrived from a woman tom had mentored (指导) early in her career and treated like his own daughter. i could understand her grief and fond memories. id felt he was my extra father, too.toms sons were asked to take their fathers role in local charity work, but nobody was ready to sit in his chair at the table. between them, his family coaches local football teams, cares for seriously ill relatives, and give many hours to their communities.as for me, ill teach my children to honor toms memory by volunteering themselves. weve already cleaned our local beach and weve replaced rubbish with trees and flowers. i understand now that anybody can make a difference, if they have an open heart.1we can infer from paragraph 1 that _.atom had suffered a long, painful deathbthe author wasnt really attached to tomcthe author found it hard to accept toms deathdit is extra difficult for small children to accept the death of a loved one2from the text, we can conclude that tom _.ainvited the homeless to christmas dinnerbenjoyed making friends with strange peoplecwas quick to see where he could lend his handdwas considered a leader in the community3the author passed on the familys tradition to her children by _.araising their environmental awarenessbasking them to care for seriously ill relativescencouraging them to volunteer themselvesdnot telling them about the truth of toms death4according to the article, what is the essence of being a good person?afighting against deadly diseases.bkeeping an open mind about everything.creaching out to those who are in need.dtreating everyone with respect and fairness.答案：.1.application2.adjust3.diverse4.assist.1.to have known2.had been sleeping3.having failed4.had finished5.will have reached6.have visited7.has been helping8.should have told.1.told; off2.apply to3.made sure4.get on my nerves5.was aware of.1.had much difficulty in finding2.found it very good to live3.has difficulty/trouble with.语篇解读：本文主要讲了美国老龄化问题。1解析：选b生日是庆祝我们出生的日子。celebrate“庆祝”，其宾语是物，符合句意。congratulate“祝贺”，其宾语是人；honor“尊敬；给荣誉”；remember“记住”。2解析：选c生日除了庆祝我们出生的日子之外，蛋糕上的蜡烛还暗示我们又长大了一岁。besides“除之外还”。except“除之外”；except for“除之外”；in addition to也有“除之外还”之意。3解析：选a我们不只是变得越来越老也变得越来越明智。根据句子结构一致可判断此处要用比较级；同时根据句意，故用wiser“更明智的”。4解析：选c看到我们的孩子成长并学会新东西使我们觉得自豪。develop“成长；发展”。leave“离开”；study“学习”。5解析：选b对于美国人来说长大是一个美好的过程，但是变老呢？这就不一样了。different“不同的”，符合句意。interesting“有趣的”；interested“感兴趣的”。6解析：选b变老对于以年轻人为中心的美国式文化中的人来说并不是美好的。此处为动名词作主语。grow old“变老”。keep“保持”，与句意不符。7解析：选cas the old saying goes“俗话说得好”，为固定用法。8解析：选b根据前后句的逻辑关系可知，此处表对比，故用rather than“而不是”。other than“除了”；as well“也”；but“但是”。9解析：选a一些国家的人比较珍视老年人。value“珍视；估价”。expect“期望”；like“喜欢”；attempt“试图”。10解析：选c一些国家的人比较珍视老年人，认为他们是很有经验的人。experience“经验”。support“支持”；disease“疾病”。11解析：选c至少是内心年轻。at heart“内心里”。at hand“在手头上”；at all常用于否定句、疑问句及条件句，意为“丝毫；根本”。12解析：选b65岁退休使老年人的收入急剧下降。decrease“减少；降低”。increase“增加”；growth“生长”；release“缓解”。13解析：选c社会安全保障通常难以弥补这一差距。make up“弥补；组成”。pick up“拾起；用车接”；take up“占据；从事”；put up“建造；举起；提供”。14解析：选a老年人有可能遭受营养不良、医疗条件差、住房差这些问题。suffer from“遭受”。hear from“收到的消息”；keep from“阻止；抑制；隐瞒”；get from“从得到”。15解析：选cpat moore曾经打扮成一位老人。dress up“装扮成；化妆成”。take up“占据；从事”；se