人教版选修七Unit 1 living well language points课时作业 (1).doc

unit 1 living well language points课时作业（一）根据所给首字母或汉语写出单词1 the rise in crime is mainly due to social and economic f_.2 joe ran his _(舌头) over his dry lips.3 ill _ (更换) the vase i broke as soon as possible.4 please read after me and pay attention to the _ of the new words. 5 they are trying to persuade the local government to a_ the new plan.6 george took c_ of the business after his father died.7 don let the desire for money r_ your life.8 what he said is not easy to understand for he said with a strong d_.9 our school has u_ some major changes in the last five years.10 coal was former out of dead forests by a long slow p_ of chemical change.（二）翻译下列句子 1 他对公司的成功作出了重要的贡献。 _2 计算机对现代生活产生了重大影响。(impact)_ 3 这起事故导致两名乘客死亡。(result) _4 尽管生病，他还是来参加会议。(despite) _5 她是典型的上流社会人物。(upper)_（三）完形填空in the forests or in the fields, you can often see small hills of earth and busy little ants. ants 1 in different places. an ant has two strong jaws to 2 soil, to cut up food, to 3 the eggs or the young. the head of 4 ant is triangular（三角形的），with two different eyes and sometimes three more very small 5 , which are made up of many parts, 6 the ant can see 7 that moves around it. some of these eyes see things near it, others can see things 8 in the distance. an ant has six legs. its feelers have twelve joins, 9 which the ant finds its 10 in its underground home. some ants do not build nests, but make use 11 hollows under stones or logs. other ants build their little hills with 12 , bits of wood, sand and earth. the life of ants is not only 13 and play. they must have rest too. but they dont 14 long. when waking up, they begin to 15 themselves. they use their tongues just 16 a cat uses hers. ants have a good 17 . when an ant, which has been away for a long time, returns to its nest, the others 18 it and show their greatest joy at its return. but if a strange ant 19 their nest, the ants will 20 stranger killed at once. 1. a. keepb. eatc. lived. grow2. a. waterb. findc. eatd. dig3. a. carryb. layc. turnd. pick4. a. anb. ac. thisd. that5. a. eyeb. nosesc. mouthsd. feelers6. a. yetb. orc. alsod. so7. a. itselfb. everythingc. nothingd. something8. a. far offb. next to c. close to d. clear of9. a. withoutb. withc. ford. in10. a. foodb. bedc. wayd. road11. a. aboutb. atc. ofd. for12. a. trunksb. rootsc. branchesd. leaves13. a. studyb. workc. searchd. walk14. a. growb. wanderc. lived. sleep15. a. look afterb. cleanc. care aboutd. clear16. a. likeb. beforec. whiled. as17. a. eyesightb. smellc. memoryd. strength18. a. recognizeb. realizec. knowd. see19. a. breaksb. entersc. findsd. leaves20. a. forceb. makec. haved. show（四）阅读理解a “depend on yourself”is what nature says to every man. parents can help you. teachers can help you. others still can help you. but all these only help you to help yourself. there have been many great men in history. but many of them were very poor in boyhood, and had no uncles, aunts, or friends to help them. schools were few and low. they could not depend on them for an education. they saw how it was, and set to work with all their strength to know something. they worked their own way up to fame. one of the most famous teachers in england used to tell his pupils, “i cannot make worthy men of you, but i can help you make men of yourselves. ” some young men have no ambitions（雄心）to do anything ; and they are to be pitied. they can never succeed unless they see their foolishness, and change their courses. they are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of parents and teachers. and depend upon their own honest and serious efforts. 1. the best title for this passage is _. a. depend on yourself b. dont depend on your parents c. help yourself d. the good advice 2. from the passage we know that many great men in history _. a. learned everything themselves in boyhood b. didnt receive any education c. had no relatives or friends d. depended on themselves to become famous 3. which of the following is true? a. parents can make you succeed. b. great men in history were very poor. c. teachers would like to help you to be a man d. only you can make yourself a great man 4. why have some young men failed in everything? a. they have no ambitions. b. they are to be pitied c. they havent changed their courses. d. they havent seen their foolishness 5. everyone can succeed except that _. a. they accept the advice of parents and teachersb. they depend on themselves c. they change their courses often d. they are honest and work hardbupset grandma criticizes daughters ways as a momdear abby, this is my first letter to you, although i have been reading your column for many years. i need an outside opinion. i am a grandmother in my 70s and have just returned from visiting my daughter, her husband and their three dearly loved childrenall under the age of 5and im upset with some of their parenting ways. for example: they lock the doors to their childrens bedrooms at night because “the children might get out of their beds and wander around the house, and we may not hear them.” if one child should get punishment, all three are punished, and if one child says a naughty word, all three are given hot sauce (辣酱汁) in the mouth. i know these parents love their children very much, but are these ways of disciplining them wise? please understand, it is not my aim to interfere (干涉) .6. from the passage we can see that abby is probably _. a. a famous writer b. a columnist(专栏作家) c. a friend of hers d. a government official7. grams daughter _. a. is very strict with her children b. does not love her three childrenc. always punishes her children at night d. often gives her children hot sauce8. the passage doesnt say so, but from the lines (字里行间) youll find that . a. gram likes writing letters b. gram likes watching children c. gram likes reading newspapers d. gram likes visiting her daughter9. gram writes the letter in order to _. a. disclose (揭发) her daughters ways as mother b. criticize(批评) her daughters ways as a mother c. express her anger about her daughters ways as a mom d. get others opinion about her daughters ways as a mom10. which of the following is not true according to the passage? a. gram seems to care for her grand- children very much. b. gram is against some of her daughters ways as a mom.c. abby is for only one of grams daughters ways as a mom.d. abby agrees with gram about her daughters ways as a mom.（五）短文改错last week my parents and i took a two-day trip to emeimountain in sichuan. as everyone knows, its famous1 mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. the weather2 was fine. it was about noon we arrived at the foot of3 the mountain. the three of them were very excited. as we4 climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples5 and told stories. on the way up i was busy taking picture6 since the scenery was so beautiful. the time passe