人教版选修七Unit 2 Robots learning about language课时作业 (3).doc

unit 2 robots learning about language课时作业.完成句子1she could _(不能控制住她自己)when the boy kicked her dog.(contain)2he _(转过身来)when he heard a noise behind him.(turn)3upon hearing the funny story, everybody present_(大笑起来)(burst)4_ (过了很久) the girl closed the window, and approached her bed.(before)5quite a few endangered animals _(正在得到保护)in natural parks in china.(protect)6it is said that the children _(反应不好)to that kind of teaching. (respond)7because of the hurricane, the local people _(遭受严重的损失)(loss)8after he _(接替前任经理), he succeeded in dealing with the economic crisis.(succeed)9to keep the enemy out of his empire, emperor qin shi huang had all the walls joined up.thus _(长城就这样形成了)(come) 10the ticket inspector _(检查每位乘客的车票)before they got on the train.(inspect)【答案】1.hardly contain herself2. turned around3burst into laughter/burst out laughing4.it was long before5.are being protected6.responded badly7.have suffered a great loss8.succeeded the former manager9.the great wall came into being10.inspected every passengers ticket.阅读理解 a(2017全国卷，a)pacific science center guidevisit pacific science centers storedont forget to stop by pacific science centers store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit.the store is located (位于) upstairs in building 3 right next to the laser dome.hungry? our exhibits will feed your mind，but what about your body？our caf offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options，in addition to seasonal specials.the caf is located upstairs in building 1 and is open daily until one hour before pacific science center closes.rental informationlockers are available to store any belongings during your visit.the lockers are located in building 1 near the information desk and in building 3.pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the information desk and denny way entrance.id required.support pacific science centersince 1962，pacific science center has been inspiring a passion (热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science，math and technology.today，pacific science center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquirybased science education to classrooms and community events all over washington state.its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals，corporations，and other social organizations.visit to find various ways you can support pacific science center.1where can you buy a souvenir at pacific science center?ain building 1.bin building 3.cat the laser dome.dat the denny way entrance.2what does pacific science center do for schools?atrain science teachers.bdistribute science books.cinspire scientific research.dtake science to the classroom.3what is the purpose of the last part of the text?ato encourage donations.bto advertise coming events.cto introduce special exhibits.dto tell about the centers history.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文太平洋科学中心旅行指南。1b细节理解题。根据题干中的buy a souvenir可定位到文章第一部分。在太平洋科学中心商店(pacific science centers store)可以买纪念品，再根据该部分最后一句the store is located (位于) upstairs in building 3.可知，该商店在三号楼，故选b项。a、c、d三项张冠李戴。位于一号楼的咖啡馆和问询处等均不出售纪念品，排除a项；文章第一部分提到商店紧挨着laser dome，而不是说在laser dome可以买纪念品，排除c项；根据文章第三部分中的pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the information desk and denny way entrance.可知，在denny way的入口处可以租借婴儿车和轮椅，而不能买纪念品，排除d项。2d细节理解题。根据文章第四部分中的today，pacific science center.brings inquirybased science education to classrooms.可知，太平洋科学中心把基于探究的科学教育带入课堂，故选d项。a、b两项无中生有，文章没有提到“培训科学教师”和“分发科学书籍”。c项曲解文意，根据文章第四部分中的.inspiring a passion (热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science，math and technology.可知，太平洋科学中心激励着人们在科学、数学和技术方面有所发现以及终身学习，而不是激励着人们进行科学研究。3a推理判断题。根据文章第四部分中的visit to find various ways you can support pacific science center.可知，该部分的写作目的是鼓励人们以各种方式支持太平洋科学中心，也就是鼓励人们捐款，故选a项。b、c两项无中生有，该部分没有提到“宣传即将举行的活动”和“介绍特殊的展览”。d项曲解文意，该部分提到了自1962年以来太平洋科学中心做的事情，但这不是为了讲述该中心的历史，而是为下文鼓励人们捐款作铺垫。b(2018届河南豫北豫南名校高三上第二次联考)i once knew a high school teacher who made, in my mind, a curious comment.referring to a naughty student, he remarked, with a tone of gloomy resignation, “people dont change.” i knew the kid well.he was what one would call a “juvenile delinquent(不良少年)”but if schooling held no promise of making positive changes in kids, what was the point teaching?my own son, alyosha, growing up, was athletic, energetic, and occasionally hard to handle.but he never showed the least interest in tools, or working with his hands in any way.the result was that he couldnt tell a screwdriver from a paintbrush.i recall one day, as i fussed under the car, calling out to him to bring me an adjustable wrench (活动扳手)he fetched a pair of pliers (钳子)“no，” i pleaded while trying to hold an oily car part in place.“pliers.” he went back into the garage and returned with a bar.“no, no，” i corrected him.“the adjustable wrench! for loosening a nut.” to which, in his own defence, he exclaimed, “well, i dont know！”years passed.and then, one day, well into his 20s, he told me he had decided on a technical school: machinery technology.i nodded approvingly, but already knew that it was a challenging field, full of moving parts, tools, and dreaded math.during his period in coast guard technical school i thought about him daily, wondering what the outcome would be.i had prepared myself for the phone call telling me that it was just too much and he was being sent to sea as a deckhand.it didnt happen.the phone did ring, but it was alyosha asking me to fly to virginia to attend his graduation and pin his new rank on his collar.prouder i couldnt have been.as i stood before my son, alyosha, standing at attention and staring dead ahead, glanced at me.“you want me to help you, dad？” he said.“always，” i answered, “but not this time.”yeah, people do chance.and, in my experience, its usually something to see.4whats the authors attitude towards the teachers remark?ahe approves of it. bhe argues against it.che is interested in it.dhe is uncertain about it.5the examples in paragraph 2 are used to show alyosha _alacked team spirit bknew nothing about mechanicschad a bad relationship with his daddwas unwilling to learn any handwork6before alyosha made the final decision about his future, he _ahad no college educationbturned to his dad for helpctried many different things dlearned mechanics for years7why was the author ready to get the phone call from his son?ahe missed his son very much.bhe had an appointment with his son.che expected good news about his son.dhe thought his son would quit school.【语篇解读】我曾经认识一个高中老师，他发表过一番令我觉得十分费解的言论。在谈到一位难以管教的学生时，他用一种严肃而又无可奈何的语气说：“人是不会改变的。”的确，年长一些的人往往会变得积习难改，但一个15岁的孩子也会如此吗？作者以自己孩子为例，相信人们都会改变。4b推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句话可知，如果连学校教育也无法保证能给孩子带来积极的改变，要学校有什么意义？可以推断出作者是反对那位高中老师对那个孩子的评论的。 5d推理判断题。根据第二段第一句得知，作者以儿子alyosha为例，说明孩子虽然爱运动、有活力，偶尔不好管教，但是从来对动手工作不感兴趣。alyosha动手能力差。 6c推理判断题。根据第三段years passed.and then, one day, well into his 20s, he told me he had decided on a technical school: machinery technology.可知孩子在多年后才对自己以后要学些什么做出决定。 7d推理判断题。根据第四段第二句可知，作者认为自己的儿子会半途而废。 .补全短文(2018届湖南师大附中高三上第五次月考)doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it.they warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer._1_ some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way.others burst with anger, and scream and yell._2_ they can not or will not express it.this is called repressing anger.for years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it.they said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙)they speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc._3_some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous.they believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure._4_ they say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, and then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.if it is, they say, “_5_ wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry.they said that laughter is much healthier than anger.aanger may cause you a cancer.bdo not express your anger while angry.cbut other people keep their anger inside.din general the person feels excited and ready to act.edoctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.fanger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.gexpressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.【语篇解读】文章介绍了一个人愤怒时带来的不良后果，也给出了控制愤怒的建议和方法。1f根据本段第二句话中的some people express anger openly和第三句话中的others burst with anger可知，愤怒具有普遍性。 2c根据上一句话中的others burst with anger, and scream及下一句话they can not or will not express it可知，有的人会随时爆发愤怒，而有的人不会爆发出来。故c项承接上下文。3d根据上一句话中的speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood可知，此处讲人们愤怒时的症状，故d项符合题意。4e根据下一句话中的they say the first step可知，下文开始介绍医生的建议。故e项可引出下文。5b结合下一句话中的wait until your anger has cooled down可知句意：医生建议人们生气时不要把愤怒表现出来，而是等自己冷静下来之后有条不紊的表达自己。.语法填空(2018届河南林州一中高三12月调研) a boy quarreled with his parents and 1._(run)away from home.he had a hard life without any contact with his family for 2._(year)later he wanted to go home but he was afraid that his parents might not welcome him.finally, he decided to write a letter to his father 3._(express)his desire to return home and begging his pardon.in his letter he asked his father to tie a white ribbon on the tree near his house by the side of the railway lines if he was ready 4._(welcome)him back home.5._ he did not see the ribbon on the tree, he would think that his family did not welcome him and then he would leave home forever.he boarded the train and w