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unit 4 sharing reading课时作业阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。amariah bailey would like to make a difference with her dad and his organization sidewalk angels inc. mariahs dad would go out on the streets to help the homeless in the community, and sometimes mariah would go out with him. after being with him on so many occasions, i started to get to know the people that he helped, mariah said. i started to learn about who they were as people and started building a friendship with them.while mariahs dad liked to do his good deeds, mariah thought that she would like to start something similar that was better known to raise even more awareness. after years of making a difference, her organization, trending change, was officially launched in october 2013 through her dads organization.how does a 12-year-old girl start her organization? well, for mariah, she gave up everything she would have received for christmas and used the money to start trending change. now mariah has helped countless numbers of people feel loved and comforted through her organization.over the last year, mariah has done a few campaigns, raising over $1,100. her big goal for last december was to provide blessing bags for hundreds of homeless people in myrtle beach. each blessing bag not only had daily necessities, but mariah also added notes to each bag reminding each person that they were loved and she would be there for them until things got better.my goal is to let the homeless know that they have not been forgotten and that they are loved, mariah said. for people who are homeless, there are a few outlets for them to find food and a shelter. however, no one at these homeless shelters is obligated(有义务的) to show compassion. sometimes people are starving for more than food. sometimes they are starving for love.1. we can learn from paragraph 1 that mariah .a. didnt stay at home every dayb. made friends with the homelessc. got along well with her fatherd. helped people that she knew well2. what did mariah do in order to start her organization?a. she donated her own savings.b. she asked for help from her teachers.c. she tried her best to make much money.d. she gave up everything she had at home.3. why did mariah send notes to the homeless?a. to remind them to work hard.b. to tell them to learn to help others.c. to persuade them to accept her gifts.d. to encourage them to be confident about life.4. which of the following would be the best title for the text?a. mariah does well at schoolb. a generous fatherc. mariah supports her father firmlyd. mariah helps the homeless with lovebchina, org. cn selected its top 10 people who moved china in 2012. these heroes included a jet engineer, a businessman, a teacher, as well as nurses and migrant workers. here are the accounts of the exemplary deeds of zhang lili, a teacher. zhang lili is a teacher at the no. 19 middle school in jiamusi, heilongjiang province. she suffered from serious injuries after saving two students from being hit by an oncoming bus on may 8.zhang and her students were crossing the road just outside the school gate when suddenly a runaway school bus changed direction towards the students. zhang managed to push both students out of the vehicles destructive (破坏的,毁灭性的)path, but she herself did get run over. her legs were crushed and later had to be cut off above the knee.bom on jan. 19, 1984,in jiamusi, zhang was a 168cm-tall lively and cheerful young woman who had devoted herself entirely to her job. she got married in 2009. the couple planned on having a baby after the graduation of her class.zhangs act of heroism has moved a large number of people. she was even named “the most beautiful teacher” by netizens. she was awarded the “may i labor medal” and given the title of “female pace-setter” by authorities. she became a party member in july.5. according to the first paragraph, we know people who moved china .a. came from all walks of lifeb. made great contributions to china in their livesc. all held important positions in the governmentd. all were grass roots6. which of the following is right according to the passage?a. two students were hit by a bus.b. zhang and her students crossed the street smoothly.c. the accident happened on a street near the school gate.d. some students did not obey traffic rules.7. what can we infer from the passage?a. zhang lilis legs were completely cut off.b. zhang lili and the two students were all injured.c. zhang lili gave her life to teaching.d. zhang lili loved her students very much.8. which of the following can be used to describe zhang lili?a. devoted and caring.b. optimistic and humorous.c. healthy and wealthy.d. proud and confident.参考答案a【语篇解读】mariah是一个只有十二岁的小姑娘。她在父亲的影响下创建了慈善组织,以帮助那些无家可归的人。1. b【解析】考查细节理解。根据第一段的内容,尤其是最后一句可知,mariah和那些无家可归的人交了朋友。2. a【解析】考查细节理解。根据第三段第二句中的she gave up everything she would have received for christmas and used the money to start trending change可知,她捐出了自己的积蓄创建了trending change。3. d【解析】考查推理判断。根据第四段最后一句中的mariah also added notes to each bag reminding each person that they were loved and she would be there for them until things got better可以推知,她送给那些无家可归的人便条是为了鼓励他们对生活充满信心。4. d【解析】考查标题判断。本文讲述了十二岁的mariah创建慈善组织以帮助那些无家可归的人的故事,故d项为最佳标题。b【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述感动中国十大人物之一张丽丽,为保护学生不顾自己安
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