人教版选修八unit 2 cloning grammar课时作业 (6).docx

unit 2 cloning grammar课时作业 跟踪训练.语境填词1.the children are (分成) into six groups to practice the dialogue.2.few people realized the significance of the (发现).3.there were more (slavery) than citizens in ancient athens.4.the idea that she (目睹) this shameful incident meant nothing to him.5.france is (abundant) supplied with excellent familyrun hotels.单项填空6.there is no doubt that this candidates advantage his ability to communicate with foreigners in english.(2015湖北，25)a.leaves out b.goes againstc.lies in d.makes up 7.james cameron，who is famous great action scenes，directed his latest movie，avatar.a.as b.in c.on d.for8.the wooden house by many trees south.a.surrounded；facing b.surrounded；facesc.surrounding；facing d.surrounding；faces9.my breakfast mainly chocolatecovered biscuits and glasses of milk.a.consists of b.makes upc.makes of d.consists in10.the kite is made paper.a.of b.into c.up of d.from.完形填空for lots of people，the holidays are about helping the less fortunate. 1 than buying presents for each other，a group of friends in a vermont snowboard(滑雪板) group like to go to their 2 homeless shelter and give them a day to 3 .they begin preparing at the 4 of the snow season by asking people who come to the mountain to 5 old winter clothing like jackets，boots，gloves and hats.then the group 6 the shelter to distribute(分发) the things.says jay,18，one of the 7 ，“we tell them，now you guys are coming with us and were going to teach you how to 8 or snowboard all day for free.its awesome(极好的) to know that we are able to take their minds 9 the stress in their lives for one day.”for this group，working together to help the homeless makes their relation 10 .they feel like a part of each others lives in a 11 way.it may sound no wonder until you try it，but doing something for charity(慈善) can really help you 12 better about the whole experience of giving.thats because it benefits for the 13 as well as the recipientyoure left with a feeling of belonging and being connected. 14 to help an organization or group that fits with your 15 and the things you believe in.if you love children，buy a present for a child in need. 16 animals are your thing，talk to your local animal sheltermany distribute staples like pet food to lowincome pet 17 over the holidays.if you 18 a grandparent and would like to spend time with the elderly 19 out at a nursing home over the holidays.or share a special skill.if youre good with your 20 ，you can help build or paint housing for people in need.1.a.other b.ratherc.more d.less2.a.hopeless b.curiousc.local d.foreign3.a.remember b.forgetc.forgive d.exercise4.a.end b.startc.weather d.middle5.a.bring b.mendc.sell d.throw6.a.rebuild b.takec.leave d.visit7.a.students b.neighboursc.organizers d.workers8.a.ski b.survivec.study d.struggle9.a.for b.in c.off d.on10.a.easier b.cleanerc.healthier d.stronger11.a.complete b.meaningfulc.new d.busy12.a.live b.playc.feel d.express13.a.giver b.visitorc.children d.officials14.a.promise b.refusec.choose d.answer15.a.work b.valuesc.hobbies d.profession16.a.if b.becausec.though d.while17.a.sellers b.bossesc.stores d.owners18.a.visit b.becomec.miss d.dislike19.a.looking b.sendingc.finding d.helping20.a.hands b.mindsc.eyes d.ideas.阅读理解have you seen a historical film recently？do you think it was accurate？some say that there is no such thing as a historical film.in many cases，hollywood filmmakers simply change the facts.just look at these supposedly “historical” films.the patriotthe film was released in 2000 and was directed by ronald emmerish and starred mel gibson.it is set near charleston，south carolina，during the american revolutionary war (17751783) and follows the story of benjamin martin and his fight for american freedom against the british.the film was criticized for inventing and exaggerating british cruelty.the most criticized scene was one showing the burning of a church containing people of the town，of which there is no historical record.another historical inaccuracy was the description of americanowned slaves being freed to serve with the american forces.in reality，many slaves ran away from their american owners and fought with the british against the americans.brave heartthe film (1995) starred mel gibson was directed by toby reisz.it is based on the life of scottish national hero william wallace and his fight against english rule in scotland during the 13th century.the film includes an affair between william wallace and princess isabella (based on isabella of france).the film implies she is a mothertobe when william wallace will be killed.however，historically，the real isabella was a child of nine still living in france at this time，never having met wallace.the film also caused controversy because of its antienglish nature.apparently，when the film was shown in glasgow，there was a loud noise made by happy american audience.u571this 2000 film was directed by jonathan mostow and starred mathew macconaughey，havey keitel and jon bon jovi.it took place during the second world war (19391945).in the film，a german submarine (warship underwater) is boarded in 1942 by american soldiers who made themselves up as germans.they took away the german submarines codelanguage machine，which，in the film，helps the americans get many secret messages from germany.however，the film was heavily criticized because it was actually the british who got the machine in may 1941 when they boarded u110.the movie was also criticized for showing a scene where the uboat sailors killed american sailors in the water after their ship sunk，which is，in 99% cases，impossible to happen.the 300 spartansthe latest controversy surrounds the film the 300 spartans.the film (directed by zack synder) tells the story of the battle between the greeks and persians in 480 bc.it is regarded as a key event in the birth of western democracy(民主) by some historians.in the film,300 spartans under the king fight against the enemies，120,000 persians led by emperor xerxes.the tiny spartan forces repeatedly gain advantage over the invaders.these actions delay the persians attack and give the greek armies enough time to prepare for the defense of athens.but the iranians (modernday persians) arent happy with the film.they say the film describes them as savage，killingloving，and warloving.21.this passage mainly .a.praises four “historical” filmsb.shares with us four great moviesc.tells the readers about the inaccuracy of four “historical” filmsd.expresses the writers positive attitude towards the “historical” films22.as far as time is concerned，the war in broke out earliest.a.the 300 spartans b.u571c.the patriot d.brave heart答案精析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练.1.divided2.discovery3.slaves4.witnessed 5.abundantly.6.c考查动词短语辨析。句意为：毫无疑问，这位选手的优点在于能够用英语与外国人进行交流。leave out忽略，遗漏，不考虑；go against不利于，违反；lie in在于；make up组成，编造，化妆。故选c。7.d句意为：以制作大型动作场景而著称的james cameron导演了他的新片阿凡达。be famous for.因而著名。8.b句意为：被许多树环绕的那间木屋面朝南。house 与surround构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用surrounded；face为谓语动词。故选b。9.a句意为：我的早餐主要由巧克力饼干和几杯牛奶组成。consist of由组成；make up组成(常用被动)，编造，整理；consist in在于，存在于。结合句意可知正确答案为a项。10.a句意为：这个风筝是用纸做的。be made of由制成，使用的材料能够看得出来；be made from由制成，使用的材料不能直接观察出来；be made into把(原料)制成(成品)，反义词组是be made out of，后加原料；be made up of由组成。知识运用与阅读能力专练.1.b根据下文可知，他们在节假日不是互相赠送礼物，而是把收集来的衣物等送给需要的人。rather than而不是。2.c句意为：有一群来自佛蒙特州滑雪小组的朋友，他们喜欢去当地(local)的收容所，给他们留下一天难忘的记忆。3.a见上题解析。4.b他们在雪季刚开始(start)时就开始准备。5.a他们让那些来山上(滑雪)的人把自己的旧衣物带来(bring)。6.d然后他们去拜访(visit)当地的收容所，把收集到的那些衣物分发给需要的人。7.c根据后面他说的话可知，jay是其中的一个组织者(organizer)。8.a句意为：你们跟我们来，我们将一整天免费教你们怎样滑雪(ski)。9.c句意为：知道我们能让他们卸下生活的重压一整天，好好放松，真是