八年级下册英语单词和短语汉译英.doc

八年级下册英语共415个单词和短语Unit 1Whats the matter?1 matter n. 2 Whats the matter ? 3 sore adj. 4 have a cold 5 stomachache n. 6 have a stomachache 7 foot n. 8 neck n. 9stomach n. 10 throat n. 11 fever n. 12lie v 13 lie down 14rest v&n 15 cough v 16 X-ray n. 16 toothache n. 18 take ones temperature 19 headache n. 20 have a fever 21breakn. 22 take breaks(take a break) 23 hurt v. 24 passenger n. 25 off adv.&prep. 26 get off 27 to ones surprise 28 onto prep. 29 trouble n. 30 hit v. 31 right away 32 get into 33 herself pron. 34 bandage n. 35 sick adj. 36 knee n. 37 nosebleed n. 38 breathe n. 39 sunburned adj 40 ourselves pron. 41 climber n. 42 be used to 43 risk n&v. 44 take risks (take a risk) 45 accident n. 46 situation n 47 kilo (=kilogram) n. 48 rock n. 49 run out (of) 50 knife n.(pl.knives) 51 cut off 52 blood n 53 mean v. 54 get out of 55 importance n. 56 decision n. 57 control n.v. 58 be in control of 59 spirit n. 60 death n. 61 give up 62 nurse n 2Unit 2Ill help to clean up the parks.1 clean up 2 cheer v 3 cheer up 4 give out 5 volunteer v. 6 notice n. 7 used to 8 lonely adj. 9 several pron 10 feeling n. 11 satisfaction n 12 joy n. 13 owner n. 14 journey n. 15 sign n 16 sick adj 17 raise v. 18 alone adv. 19 repair v 20 fix v. 21 give away 22 wheel n. 23 letter n. 24 miss n. 25 set up 26 make a difference 27 blind adj. 28 deaf adj 29 imagine v.n. 30 difficulty n. 31 open v. 32 door n. 33 carry v 34 train v. 35 excited adj. 36 training n. 37 kindness n. 38 clever adj 39 understand v 40 change v. 41 disabled adj. 42 strong adj. 43 sir n. 44 madam n. Unit 3Could you please clean your room?1 rubbish n. 2 take out the rubbish 3 fold v. 4 sweep v. 5 floor n. 6 mess n. 7 throw v 8 all the time 9 neither adv. 10 shirt n. 11 pass v. 12 borrow v. 13 lend v. 14 finger n 15 hate v 16while conj. 17 snack n. 18 chore n. 19 stress n. 20 waste n. 21in order to 22provide v. 23 anyway adv. 24 depend v. 25 depend on 26 develop v. 27 fairness n. 28 since conj. 29 neighbor (=neighbour) n. 30 result n. 31 ill adj. 32 drop v 33 independence n. 34 independent adj. 35 take care of 36 fair adj. 4Unit 4Why dont you talk to your parents?151 allow v 152 wrong adj. whats wrong ? 153 guess v 154 deal n big deal 155 work out 156 get on with 157 relation n. 158 communication n 159 argue v. 160 cloud n. 161 elder adj. 162 instead adv. 163 whatever pron. 164 nervous adj. 165 offer 166 proper adv. 167 secondly adv. 168 communicate v. 169 explain v. 170 clear adj 171 copy v. 172 return v 173 member n 174 pressure n. 175 compete v. 176 opinion n. 177 skill n. 178 typical adj. 179 football n 180 cut out 181 continue v. 182 compare v. 183 comparewith 184 crazy adj. 185 push v. 186 development n 187 cause v. 188 usual adj 189 perhaps adv. Unit 5What were you doing when the190 rainstorm n. 191 suddenly adv 192 alarm n 193 go off 194 pick up 195 strange adj 196 storm n. 197 report v. 198 area n 199 wind n. 200 light n. 201 wood n 202 window n 203 flashlight n 204 match n. matches 205 beat v. 206 heavily adv. 207 against prep. 208 asleep adj. 209 fall asleep 210 die down 211 rise v. 212 apart adv. 213 passage n. 214 pupil n 215 bright adj. 217 completely adv. 218 silence n 219 in silence 220 recently adv. 221 terrorist n. 222 date n 223 tower n. 224 at first 225 realize v. 226 truth n. 重点词组I was so busy looking for the umbrella that Ididnt see a car coming. took a hot shower Unit 6An old man tried to move the mountains.228once upon a time 229 shoot v. 230 begin v. 231 god n. 232 remind v 233 bit n. 234 silly adj. 235 instead of 236 monkey n. 237 magic adj. 238 birth n. 239 give birth (to do sth.) 240 stick n 241 hide v. 242 tail n. 243 turninto 244 Western adj. 245 weak adj. 246 stepsister n. 247 prince n 248 fit v. 249 couple n. 250 smile v. 251 marry v. 252 get married 253 born v. 254 be born 255 object n 256 gold adj. 257 emperor n. 258 underwear n 259 silk n 260 stupid adj. 261 cheat v. 262 stepmother n 263 wife n. 264 husband n. 265 whole adj. 266 scene n. 267 stone n. 268 shine v. 269 as soon as 270 ground n 271 lead v. 272 voice n. 273 inside adv 274 brave adj. Unit 7Whats the highset mountain in the word?275 square n. 276 meter (=metre) n. 277 deep adj. 278 desert n. 279 population n. 280 Asia n. 281 wall n 282 tour n. 283 tourist n. 284 ancient adj. 285 protect v. 286 wide adj. 287 paragraph n. 288 southwestern adj 289 thick adj. 290 include v. 291 freezing adj 292 condition n. 293 take in 294 succeed v. 295 Japan n. 296 challenge v. 297 in the face of 298 achieve v. 299 force n. 300 nature n. 301 ocean n 302 the Pacific Ocean 303 cm (=centimeter/centimetre) 304 weigh v. 305 at birth 306 bamboo n 307 research n 308 awake adj. 309 excitement n 310 illness n 311 adult adj. 312 remain v. 313 artwork n. 314 wild adj. 315 government n. 316 whale n. 317 oil n. 318 huge adj. Unit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?319 treasure n. 320 island n. classic n. 321 classic n. 322 page n. 323 hurry v. 324 hurry up 325 due adj 326 ship n. 327 tool n 328 gun n 329 sand n. 330 else adv. 331 cannibal n. 332 towards adv. 333 land n. 334 technology n. 335 French n. 336 pop n. 337 band n. 338 forever adv. 339 abroad adv 340 actually adv. 341 fan n. 342 southern adj. 343 modern adj. 344 success n 345 belong v. 346 beauty n. 347 million num 348 record n. 349 introduce v. line n. Unit 9Have you ever been to a museum?350 amusement n. 351 unbelievable adj. 352 progress v. 353 rapid adj. 354 unusual adj. 355 toilet n. 356 encourage v. 357 social adj 358 peaceful adj. 359 performance n. 360 perfect adj 361 itself pron. 362 collect v. 363 German adj. 364 theme n. 365 province n. 366 thousand num. 367 on the one hand on the other hand 368 safe adj. 369 thousands of 370 simply adv. 371 fear v. 372 whether conj. 373 Indian adj. 374 Japanese adj. 375 fox n. 376 daytime n. 377 equator n. 378 whenever conj. 379 spring n. 380 mostly adv. 381 location n. 382 National Sc