人教版选修八Unit 4 Pygmalion using language课时作业 (8).docx

unit 4 pygmalion using language课时作业.阅读填句话题难度系数词数建议用时旅游与交通2189five ways to travel super cheaptravel offseason_1_ go to your desired destination while the demand is low and take advantage of huge discounts. so its best to check with the local tourism office to find out when their offseason starts.save on airfare_2_ another good way to save on flight costs is by taking connecting flights instead of pricier nonstop flights. buying roundtrip tickets instead of oneways whenever possible is another way to save._3_ look for places that do not charge extra for children if using existing bedding. staying with locals not only saves money，but travelerfriendly residents can also provide guidance and advice on your trip. if you and your family are going to stay for a longer period，renting a small apartment is a good option.eat like a localplanning your meals is another way to reduce your travel costs_4_ this will not just save money，but also provide you with a new and different experience. for smaller meals and snacks，avoid restaurants and try street food or other takeout.dont hesitate to bargaintouristheavy places are known for overcharging for just about everything. clothes，travel goodies，souvenirs，etc. are very expensive at these places. for this reason，you shouldnt feel ashamed to ask for bargains_5_ asave on hotelsbbe willing to walk away.cbargain hard to get the best price.davoid taking a taxi while traveling.etravel during offseason periods to cut down the costs.fduring your family trip，try new food where the locals eat.gbefore booking a flight to your holiday destination，check out websites that offer discounts.语篇解读如何能享受一次美妙的旅行而又不用担心花费过多呢？本文作者给我们提出了相应的建议。1解析：选e下一句提到，要选择在旅游需求不是很旺盛，打折幅度比较大的时候去你心仪的地方旅行。e项“在淡季旅行以节省花费”与下一句讲的是同一道理，即要选择错开旅游高峰期出去旅游。2解析：选g下一句介绍了另外一种节省飞机费用的方法，g项“在订飞机票之前，搜索一下那些提供打折机票的网站。”讲的是节省乘机费用的其中一种方法，上下句构成并列关系。本题易误选c项。下一句讲的是另一种节省乘飞机费用的方法，而c项“努力讨价还价以获取最理想的价格。”显然有悖于生活常识，因为机票的价格一般是无法讨价还价的。3解析：选a此处为本段的段标，通过阅读本段之后可以概括得知，它主要讲述了如何在旅行中节省自己的住宿成本，故a项“在住旅馆上省钱”符合。4解析：选f上句提到为你的一日三餐做出计划是另一种节省旅游开支的方法，f项“在你们的家庭出游期间，尝试一下当地人吃的食物”，下一句提到了这样做的好处，故f项放于此处承上启下。5解析：选c上面一句提到了旅游景区物价一般都比较高，所以你不必羞于跟别人讨价还价，c项“竭尽所能讨价还价，以获取最实惠的价格。”与上一句讲的是同一道理，即在旅游景区买东西一定要学会讲价。.完形填空话题难度系数词数建议用时旅游与交通29817i love hiking and being outdoors.i loved it even more when i found i could use my passion to _1_ others.some of the other moms i _2_ on the school run are either single parents or have a child with special needs.so，i _3_ to take their child or children (usually boys around my sons age) on hikes with my son and me.this will _4_ the mother a short respite and help her _5_ money for she doesnt have to hire a babysitter.today i offered my friend that _6_ and took her son with us on a hike to paradise falls.the weather was _7_ ，just enough sun but still cool and breezy.during part of our hiking we were gently misted with sprinklings of rain that refreshed us and kept us _8_ as we made it to our final destinationa stunning fortyfoot _9_ that fell into a pool of water!everyone enjoyed it and my friend was _10_ when i sent some pictures of her son climbing and splashing in the shallow pools of _11_ .she thanked me for _12_ him and for the time it gave her to attend to other things.i figure that everyone _13_ this way.as hikers we communed with nature and my friend got the _14_ she needed.i am very blessed to be able to _15_ my passion for nature while _16_ helping other mothers.its so _17_ for everyones soul.its my nature church，so to speak.my _18_ is to get outside！go for a _19_ and help someone out by providing child care for anyone who needs some personal time for themselves.its a _20_ that is truly priceless and so easy to give.语篇解读作者建议人们多进行户外活动进行徒步旅行，在享受大自然的同时，给予他人帮助把快乐传给更多的人！1a.helpbteachcthankdattract解析：选a根据i loved it even more when i found i could use my passion.可知，“我”更喜欢在户外运动的同时，用“我”的热情去帮助他人。2a.recognizebmeetcintroducedknock解析：选b在接送孩子上下学的路上，“我”遇到的一些妈妈们要么是独自一人照顾孩子，要么有一个需要特殊照顾的孩子。3a.phonedbaffordedcoffereddremembered解析：选c所以，“我”主动提出让他们的孩子和“我”与儿子一起徒步。4a.askboccupyctakedgive解析：选d这样就可以让孩子的妈妈稍微休息一下。give sb.a short respite让某人得到短暂的休息。5a.savebspendcearndadd解析：选a还可以帮她省点钱，因为她就不需要雇保姆来照看孩子了。6a.newsbchangecminddopportunity解析：选d今天，“我”主动给“我”的朋友提供了这样一个机会。7a.coldbperfectcwindydhot解析：选b根据空后just enough sun but still cool and breezy可知，今天阳光明媚，微风习习，凉爽宜人，所以天气非常好。8a.freezingbdryccooldwarm解析：选c中途下起了蒙蒙细雨，让“我们”在去往目的地的路途中感到很凉爽。9a. hillbbuildingctowerdwaterfall解析：选d根据today i offered my friend that _6_ (opportunity) and took her son with us on a hike to paradise falls.可知，今天我们要去天堂瀑布，也就是我们的最终目的地。10a.upsetbsurprisedcannoyedddelighted解析：选d看到自己的儿子玩得很开心，“我”的朋友很高兴。11a.mudbwaterclightdsand解析：选b此处应指小孩在一滩滩浅水里啪啦啪啦地玩水。12a.educatingbleadingctakingdtreating解析：选c朋友感谢“我”带她的儿子一起外出。13a.winsbmovescstrugglesdlives解析：选a根据后文可知，这样做既能享受大自然，还能帮助其他人拥有更多的时间。所以，“我”认为每个人都是赢家。14a.timebmoneycfundenergy解析：选a联系前文for the time it gave her to attend to other things可以得出答案。15a.increasebsharecsenddlove解析：选b根据上句，“我”主要是从享受自然和帮助他人两方面叙述这样做的好处的。所以，此处应该是在分享对大自然热爱的同时，也可以帮助其他的母亲照顾孩子。16a.everbevencalsodonly解析：选cshare my passion与helping other mothers为并列关系。17a.betterbeasycharddgood解析：选d这样能使每个人的内心都感到愉悦。18a.futurebbeliefctaskdadvice解析：选d后文是“我”的一个建议。19a.voyagebhikecridedchat解析：选b前文as hikers有提示，“我”建议你们像“我”一样，徒步旅行的同时也能帮助他人。20a.memorybtreasurecgiftdtrouble解析：选c这份礼物对别人来说是无价的，对自己来说也是举手之劳的。.语法填空(2018青岛实验中学月考) google is one of the worlds biggest data storage companies, 1._ (store) peoples work，photos，emails and everything else.it has a popular internet search engine (引擎) ，which scans the web pages that are relevant 2._the words you have typed in the search box.as we know，googles headquarters is big，and much of 3._ (it) campus is green.there is so much grass 4._it would need a number of lawnmowers (割草机) ，but google has a creative way about that.instead of gaspowered 5._ (machine) ，google hires a great many goats 6._ (clear) the lawns.they visit for about a week at 7._ time，and about 200 of them come to work.the goats dont use gas，pollute the air 8._ make as much noise.and they have the advantage of being“a lot 9._ (attractive) to watch than lawnmowers”，as googles employees have put it.and there are a load of dogs at google，too.googles office is very dogfriendly.it says that letting people bring in their dogs 10._ (make) everyone much happier.语篇解读本文主要讲了谷歌园区不用割草机，而用山羊来清理草地。1解析：storinggoogle与store之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词。2解析：to句意：与你输入搜索栏文字相关的网页。relevant to是固定用法，意思是与有关的。3解析：its句意：它的园区大多是绿色的。所以填its。4解析：that句意：那里有许多草，以至于需要许多割草机。sothat是固定句型。5解析：machines句意：不是用气驱动的机器。这里是复数概念，所以用名词复数。6解析：to clear句意：为了清理草地，谷歌租用了大量的山羊。所以填to clear。7解析：a句意：每次它们逗留一个星期。at a time是固定用法，意思是每次。8解析：or句意：这些山羊不用气，不污染环境或是制造很多噪音。所以填or。9解析：more attractive后面有than，所以这里用形容词的比较级。10解析：makesving作主语，谓语动词用单数。.短文改错文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。(2018河南省中原名校质量考评) dear tom，i am glad to hear that you are going to canada to study.so i was writing to tell you anything about this country.locating in north america，canada is the second large country with the largest number of lakes in the world.the majority of people lives in the center of the country.however，i suggest that you chose to study in the east，because there are many international students here and the tuition is lower.during your study，you can take the part in more activities after class，where you can make more friends from different country.in this way，your life will rich and colourful.hope you will have a wonderful life there.yours，li ming答案：dear tom，i am glad to hear that you are going to canada to study.so i writing to tell you about this country. in north america，canada is the second country with the largest number of lakes in the world.the majority of people in the center of the country.however，i suggest that you to study in the east，because there are many international students and the tuition is lower.during your study，you can take the part in more activities after class，where you can make more friends from different .in this way，your life will rich and colourful.hope you will have a wonderful life there.yours，li ming.书面表达(2018枣庄一中模拟) 假定你是李华，寒假期间正在澳大利亚的一所大学进行交换学习，但是在人际交往及学习上遇到一些困难，希望得到学校咨询中心 (counseling center) 的帮助。根据学校规定，你需书面预约，请按下列要点