词汇运用223423.doc

(2010.浙江省衢州市 五、词汇运用A根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词，每空限填一词，计10分）EuroDisney was opened in 1992 in Paris . It is one fifth the size of the 56 (城市),It is the worlds 57 (最好的) theme park . About 50 million visitors come 58 (来自) abroad to see Mickey and Donald catch 59 （年）. So it makes a lot of money and many friends !But EuroDisney had a 60 (艰难的) time at its beginning . Some people in Paris 61 (相信) that the park would influence their culture in a bad way . And a bout 3.000 French 62 (工人) stopped their jobs at the park bccause they felt it 63 (错的) to speak English while working . Later people began to 64 (喜欢) it . Many people who have been to the park 65 (返回) with their friends . Now it is even more popular than the Eiffel Tower . 【答案】56 city 57 best 58 from 59 year 60 hard 61believed 62 workers 63 wrong 64 like 65 return （2010山东省莱芜市，六，10）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Do you like animals? Do you want to keep animals? Yes, many people like animals and want to keep a lovely animal as a （71） p_. Its a pity that they dont have a suitable place to keep them. However, keeping fish may be the best choice. Why keep them?People keep dogs and cats because they enjoy their friendship. Fish can not be friendly, but they have beautiful shapes and colors. Its a pleasure to watch as they swim （72）i_ their tank（水槽）.What do they need?First of all, the fish need a suitable （合适的） tank, and you must fill the tank （73） w_ suitable water. It is also good for （74） t_ to have a few water plants in the tank to keep the water pure （纯净）. Putting a few snails （蜗牛） in the tank is a good （75） i_. They will keep it （76） c_What about feeding them?There are many kinds of fish food （77） t_ you can get in the shops. Most are suitable for all kinds of fish. You should feed your fish only （78） o_ a day. It is important not to give them （79） t_ much food. Just give them as much as they can （80） e_ up in about 15 minutes. This will keep them healthy.【答案】71pet 72in 73with 74them 75idea76clean 77that 78once 79too 80eat（2010浙江省东阳市，五，10）阅读短文，请根据所给中文正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。One night a hotel caught a fire , and people in it ran out in their night clothes ._66 （幸运地），nobody was 67 （受伤）.Two men stood outside and looked at the fire.“Before I came out,” said one, “I ran into some of the rooms and found a lot of money. People dont think of money when theyre _68 （害怕的）.When _69 （任何人） leaves paper money in a fire, the fire burns it. So I took all the bills that I _70 （能够）find. No one will be poor _71 (因为) I took them.” “You dont know my work, ” said the 72 （另一个）.“What is your work?”“Im a policeman.”“Oh!” cried the 73 （第一）man. He thought _74 （迅速地）and said, “And do you know my work?”“No,” said the policeman. “Im a writer. Im always telling 75 （故事）about things that never happened.”【答案】66.Luckily 67.hurt 68.afraid/frightened 69.anyone / anybody 70.could 71.because 72.other 73.first 74.quilkly 75.stories (2010.四川省内江市 动词填空 ，满分10分）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文，并将答案依次填在短文后面相应的横线上。Dear Zhang Lin, Hows it going?I_81_(have )some problems at school.I find it difficult to work in the evening and I cant concentrate on anything at the moment.I spend most of my time _82_(listen)to records or watching TV instead of doing my homework .The other students in my class_83_(be)much better than me .I have the following problems as well. I cant always take down the important things my teacher_84_(say),because I write too slowly, She _85_(tell) me that Im falling behind my classmates in my studies.Im not good at _86_(write)and I usually hand in my homework late because I wont do it until the last minute.So I often have to find different excuses_87_(let)my teacher know why I havent done the homework.Im sure I_88_(get) through my final exam in January. Im now so far behind the other students that I dont know how I can _89_ (catch)up with them.Last week,when my teacher _90_(help)me with my homework ,she found so many mistakes,which made me more upset.Could you please give me some good suggestions?Yours,Wei Hua.【答案】81. have 82. listening 83.are 84. say s 85. tells86. writing87. to let 88. will get 89. catch 90. helped(2010山东省潍坊市 六、词汇应用 ，满分13分）During the Second World War,Johns family didnt have a washing machine.Therefore,_1_(keep) clothes clean became a problem for them.Before long ,a family friend decided -2_(join) the army and his wife was going with him.Johns family told them that they could take care of their furmiture while they were away.To the _3_(family)surprise,the frind suggested they should use his Bendix washing machine. “It would be better for it to_4_(use),rather than sitting _5_(quiet),”he said.Young John helped with the washing ,and he developed a deep love of the old,green Bendix._6_(Late),the war ended and the familys friend returned .When he came to take the machine away.John became very sad.His mother saw this and said to _7_(he), “Son,you must remember that machine didnt belong to us in the _8_(one)place.It was a gift for us to be able to use it for such a long time.So ,instead of _9_(be) sad about the loss,lets be grateful that we _10_(be )able to use it at that time.”We have all experienced loss:loss of people and things.However ,if we see the thing we _11_(lose)ad a gift that we were given for a time,maybe the sad _12_ (momory) will change into _13_(thank )ones.【答案】1.keeping/to keep 2.to join 3. family s 4.be used 5. quietly 6. Late r 7.him 8.first 9.being 10.were 11.have lost 12. momories 13. thankfulB)阅读短文，然后从短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 Climbing the highest mountains in the world is not an 78 (easily) jobYou have to fight bad weather，illness and fearBut Jordan Romero，a thirteen-year-old boy from America，will climb 79 (Asia) highest mountain，Mount QomolangmaHe will set out this month 80 (He)parents and helpers will climb with himHe plans to take 81 (second)months for his climb“Im readyBut if I dont reach the top 82 (successful)，Ill try next time，”he said. Jordan has already climbed the highest mountains of six other continents(洲)If he 83 (get)to the top this time，he will become the youngest person to climb the worlds highest mountain【答案】78easy 79AsiasAsian 80His 81two82successfully 83gets （2010山东省聊城市，四，10）阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的单词，并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处。（每空一词）(exercise big get when child size inside clear arrive outside what make)Dogs are very good pets.They are very friendly to people and very beautiful,too.Most dogs get on well with_6_and their parents.Others are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person_7_When you buy a dog,an important thing to think about is its_8_-buy a small dog if your home is small and a _9_one if your is larger.Many people dont know -10_to feed their dogs.Dogs eat almost anything!They like meat,rice and lots of other things.You can buy lots of food which is _11_for dogs in shops.Dont let your dog eat too much.Always leave some _12_water for your dog.It can _13_thirsty very quickly,especially in summer.Remember that dogs need _14_.You should take it for a walk every day.Dont keep your dog _15_all day.【答案】6.children 7.arrives 8.size 9.bigger 10.what 11.made 12.clear 13.get 14.exercise 15.inside（2010湖北省十堰市，VIII，10）阅读下面的短文，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每个单词限用一次。(important ,disabled;cheer;like;specially;send;deaf;pleasure;show ;because)Dear Miss Hu, Id like to thank you for _81_money to “Animal Helpers”,an organization set up to help _82_people.For sure you have helped make it possible for me to have “Lucky”,who has filled my life with _83_. “Lucky ”is a _84_trained dog for the disabled.It is a good name for him _85_I feel very lucky to have him.Being blind, _86_,unable to use my hands easily are the challenges I face. “Lucky”helps me open and shut the doors ,carry things and even answer the telephone.He _87_me up a lot . Ill send you a photo of him if you like,and I could _88_ you how he helps me too one day.And I thank you again for surpporting “Animal Helpers”.It is _89_that this organization does not run out of money.Your donation is greatly appreciated and the money is well used to help disabled people _90_me. Best wishes,Liz Smith【答案】81.sending 82.disabled 83.pleasure 84.specially 85.because 86.deaf 87.cheers 88.show 89.important 90.like（2010山东省菏泽市，五，10）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。(请你一定要注意词语的形式变化！)A tourist was traveling alone in the desert (沙漠). After two weeks his car stopped （66） , so he started walking. He was lost and had no water. It was very hot and he became very （67）. After five hours he saw a small tent. There was a woman in it. The tourist said to her, “Water. Please (68) me some water.” “Im sorry. I havent any water. I only sell ties (领带),” the woman replied. The tourist had to walk on, and became more thirsty. Two hours later he came to （69） tent with an old man in it.“Water. Please sell me some water.”“Im sorry. I havent any water. I only sell ties,” the old man replied.The tourist put his (70) back into his pocket and walked on. He was very, very thirsty and tired. One hour later he arrived at a third tent. There (71) a tall man in front of it. The tall man said, “Do you want to buy a tie? I have a lot of beautiful ties.”“No! No! No!” (72) the tourist, “I need water. Please sell me water!”“Im sorry. I only have ties,” said the tall man.The tourist fell to the ground (73) started to crawl (爬). Half an hour later he saw a large, expensive-looking hotel. He crawled to the door and took out all his money. He said to the doorman, “Water! I will pay 100 _ (74) a glass of water.”The doorman looked at him and said, “Im sorry, sir. You cant come into the hotel _ (75) you are not wearing a tie.”请将答案写在下面的横线上：66._ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._71._ 72._ 73._ 74._ 75._【答案】66. working 67. thirsty 68. sell 69. another 70. money71. was 72. shouted 73. and 74. for 75. if（2010湖北省荆门市，四，10）B. 选择适当的词（组）并用其适当形式完成短文。每个词（组）只使用一次，其中有两个是多余的。 between, how, truth, courage , cry, which,at once , he , that , stay , later , what A father was really worried about his son, who was sixteen years old but had no _86_ at all. So the father decided to call on a monk (修道士)to train 87_child.The monk said to the boys father, “You should leave your son alone here, Ill make him into a _88_man within three months. However, you cant come to see him during this period.”Three months_89_, the boys father came. The monk arranged a box match _90_the child and an experienced boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he fell down, but _91_the boy stood up, and each time he was knocked down again, then the boy stood up again. After several times, the monk asked, “What do you think of your child?”“92_ a shame (羞愧)!” the boys father said. “I never thought he would be so easily knocked down. I neednt have him_93_here any longer.”“I am sorry 94_thats all you see. Dont you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of 95_? Thats the kind of courage you wanted him to have.”【答案】 86. courage 87. his 88. true 89. later 90.between 91. at once 92.What 93.stay 94. that 95. crying（2010湖北省襄樊市，七，11）先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从方框内所给的单词中选择恰当的词（注意词形变化）填入短文空白处，使短文完整、通顺。一词只用一次，一空限填一词。方框中有两个词是多余的。将能填入空白处的答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后）。hungry hospital lunch thirsty miss sad asleepcome see quiet think leave eyeIt was a hot day during the holiday . My mother and I got on the bus which would take us to my grandmas village . It was so hot that I felf very 73 . Then I began to think of the sweet watermelons and other fruits in Grandmas house . I could hardly wait to arrive there and 74 my grandma earlier. It look us one more hour to get there . When we walked into the house , Grandma was busy preparing 75 in the kitchen . I knew from her smile face that she was very glad to see us . She brought out a big watermelon and cut it . It was so nice to eat the watermelon on such a hot day . After lunch my mother felt and went to bed to have a rest . I asked my grandma to tell me a fair tale . We sat on the bed and she began to tell it . I listened to her 76 . It was not long before I fell 77 . I was dreaming when a terrible sound woke me up . I saw Grandma was lying on the ground . I couldnt believe my 78 . How fearful a sight was ! I hurried to wake my mother up . We took Grandma to the 79 in a hurry . But it was too late . My grandmas heart stopped beating(跳动) when we got there . Youll never imagine how 80 we felt then.Grandma was very well all the time . I had never imagine she would 81 us so soon . That evening I lay in bed alone . Tears ran down my face . I prayed(祈祷) and prayed , wishing my grandma would be able to 82 back.Now several have passed , My dear grandma , where are you? I 83 you so much.【答案】73.thirsty 74.see 75.lunch 76.quietly 77.asleep 78.eyes 79.hospital 80. sad 81. leave 82. come 83.miss(2010福建三明. 综合填空，10分)(invite,different ,work ,in ,popular ,do ,sport ,weekend ,or ,together)American people go to work five days a week.They usually have a two-day _66_which is Saturday and Sunday. One weekends,people spend their time _67_all kinds of things and they do them in _68_ways.Many families enjoy their weekends _69_.They may go shopping ,go for a walk,visit friends,_70_go to church ,They may also _71_friends over and have a party at home. Many American families do _72_on weekendsRunning biking and swimming ate _during summer ,while skiing and stating are very common _74_winter. The weekend is also a time for American families to _75_in their gardens ,For then.weekends are very busy.答案：66.weekend 67 doing 68 different 69 together 70 or 71 invite 72 sports 73popular 74 in 75 work（2010青海省，宁夏，七，5）walk they take make light candle badOur environment is getting（76）_ than before. Now more and more people realize that we should do something to help the Earth. Here are the things we can do to help the Earth: We can recycle glass, metal and paper. We shouldnt throw（77）_ in the garbage can（垃圾箱）! We can（78）_ instead of driving cars! We should try to（79）_ short showers and turn off all the（80）_ and the TV when we leave the room. All of these things will help the Earth.【答案】76. worse 77. them 78. walk 79. take 80. lights（2010浙江省杭州市，七，10）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。however before name well worst notice also twice and give Naming the BabyParents always think their babies are very special. They want others to 61 their children. For this reason, they sometimes give their children unusual 62 . They may choose names such as Chelma, Ukiah, Brianna, or Elvira. There are some advantages to this practice. A child who is 63 an uncommon name may feel special from childhood. 64 , sometimes we remember people with unusual names 65 than we remember people with ordinary names.66 , unusual names can cause problems. They can be hard for teachers and friends to pronounce. They can also be hard to spell, 67 computers may automatically(自动地) change them. For example, Jule may become July. Some people may have a bad impression on an unusual name 68 they even meet the person. 69 of all, other children sometimes dont like kids with uncommon names. The message for parents is, “Think 70 before you give your child an unusual name.”【答案】61. notice 62. names 63. given 64. Also 65. better 66. However 67. and 68. before 69. Worst 70. twice2010四川省眉山市，二，10）根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。much , arm , wait, see, when , spend, she, worry , have , grow Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. _71_you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible . In your waking hours she always holds you in her 72. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 73 . When you are 74 up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 75 clothes . She always stands in the wind 76 for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 77 about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 78 much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 79 on her face.Mother is always ready to give everything she 80 to her children, not to receive . What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 【答案】71-80 When , arms , hersef , growing , more , waiting , worried , spends , seen , has 2010四川省卷，8） 从下面方框中选出8个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。(每词限用一次)good, what, come, dress, important, parent, hold, nothing, how, necessaryNow lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children wont know the money 76 from