译林版必修五Unit 3 Science and nature grammar课件（34张） (2).pptx

unit3scienceandnature grammarandusage unrealconditionals readthefollowingsentences ifmyhusbandhadn tbeencaughtintherain hewouldnothavegotafever nothingwouldhavehappenedtohimifhehadnotvisitedhisfriendonsaturday ifiwereyou iwouldnothavevisitedthefriendonsaturday theverbformsintheabovesentencescanalsobecalledthesubjunctive whathasbeensaidinthesentencesisunreal canyousaythesentencesinanotherway notusingtheunrealconditionals myhusbandwascaughtintherain sohegotafever hevisitedhisfriendonsaturday sosomethinghappenedtohim iamnotyou soivisitedthefriendonsaturday studythefollowingtable usethethreestructurestotranslatesomesentences 如果我是一个学生 我将更加努力地学习 ifiwereadoctor iwouldsaveherlifewithouthesitation 如果你昨天去听音乐会的话 你将会遇到她了 如果明天下雨的话 会议将会推迟 ifyouhadgonetotheconcertyesterday youwouldhavemether ifitrainedtomorrow themeetingwouldbeputoff note 在条件句中如果出现were had should可省去if 将主语与这些词倒装 例如 hadthedoctorcomelastnight theboywouldhavesaved wereitogotothemoononeday iwouldseeitwithmyowneyes shoulditraintomorrow wewouldstayathome changethefollowingsentencesintotheirnormalorderandcomparethedifferencesbetweenthetwotypesofsentences shoulditraintomorrow wewouldnotgoouting ifitshouldraintomorrow wewouldnotgoouting hadyoucomeearlier youwouldhavemetmysister ifyouhadcomeearlier youwouldhavemetmysister wereyoutotakethetrain youwouldbetheremuchsooner ifyouweretotakethetrain youwouldbetheremuchsooner 链接高考 1 iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou you homewithoutaword nmet200133 mustn tleaveb shouldn thaveleftc couldn thaveleftd needn tleave 2 howdoyou wegotobeijingforourholidays 04福建 ithinkwe dbetterflythere it smuchmorecomfortable a insistb wantc supposed suggest 3 ihavelostoneofmygloves iitsomewhere mustdropb musthavedropped c mustbedroppingd musthavebeendropped 4 elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifit yesterday 06全国i washappeningb happensc hashappenedd happened 5 fired yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff wouldyoubeb shouldyoubec couldyoubed mightyoube consolidation i multiplechoice 1 ifi wherehelived i anotetohim knew wouldb hadknown wouldhavesent c know wouldsendd knew wouldhavesent 2 maryisilltoday ifshe she absentfromschool werenotill wouldn tbeb hadbeenill wouldn thavebeen c hadbeenill shouldhavebeend hadn tbeenill couldbe 3 ifyouhadenoughmoney what willyoubuyb wouldyoubuyc wouldyouhaveboughtd willyouhavebought 4 wereitodoit i itsomeotherway willdob woulddoc wouldhavedoned weretodo 5 i himtheanswer possible butiwassobusythen couldtell ifithadbeenb musthavetold wereit c shouldhavetold haditbeend shouldhavetold shoulditbe 6 youdidn ttakehisadvice hisadvice you suchamistake hadyoutaken wouldn thavemadeb ifyouhadtaken wouldmake c wereyoulotake shouldn thavemaded haveyoutaken wonthavemade 7 ifhe he thatfood luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately a waswarned wouldnottakeb hadbeenwarned wouldnothavetaken c wouldbewarned hadnottakend wouldhavebeenwarned hadnottaken 8 ididn tseeyoursisteratthemeeting ifshe shewouldhavemetmybrother a hascomeb didcomec camed hadcome 9 janewouldneverhavegonetotheparty thatmarywouldcometoseeher a hassheknownb hadsheknownc ifsheknowd ifshehasknown 10 ididn tknowhistelephonenumber it i then hadiknown wouldringhimupb shouldiknow wouldhaverunghimup c ifiknew wouldringhimupd hadiknown wouldhaverunghimup ii translation 1 如果你听了医生的话 你早就恢复健康了 ifyouhadlistenedtothedoctor youwouldhavealreadyrecovered 2 如果没有虚拟语气 英语将容易多了 iftherewerenosubjunctivemood englishwouldbemucheasier 3 如果她更加努力的话 她就成功了 ifshehadworkedharder shewouldhavesucceeded 4 万一他不来 你将代替他 shouldhenotcome youwouldtakehisplace 5 如果我是你 我将不回这个电话 ifiwereyou iwouldn treturnthecall 6 如果我的女儿不忙的话 她将会来帮助你 weremydaughternotsobusy shewouldcometohelpyou readtheinstructionsandthearticlesonpage41andunderlinethesentenceswhichuseunrealconditionals inmyyouth ificouldhavetraveledtoanothercountry iwouldhave butihadtowork asourfamilywasverypoorandneededanotherwage thatmeanticouldnotfinishmyeducation mali educationisveryimportant agoodeducationwillhelpyousucceed shouldyougetintouniversityinthefuture youwouldhavetogoandtaketheopportunity thiswillenableyoutogetagoodjob hadihadthechance iwouldhavereallyenjoyedit ithinkiwouldhavestudiedmedicine ifyoushouldgetthechancetogooverseas thenyoushouldtakeit ithinkitisveryimportanttotrytounderstandasmuchabouttheworldaspossibleandtravelhelpsyoutodothat hopefullyyoumightbecomeasuccessfulbusinesspersonoraconsultantsomeday wereyoutodothat youwouldcertainlyhaveourapprovalandwewouldallbeverypro