译林版选修七Unit 4 public transport language points学案.doc

unit 4 public transport language points学案第一部分 基础巩固1、 词汇拓展1. adv. 不幸地，遗憾地 adj. 不幸的 幸运的 fortunately n. 运气；幸运2. adj. 无法相信的 unbelieving adj. 可信任的3. v. 承担，从事；承诺 过去式 过去分词4. n. 询问；审讯 v. 询问，查询5. v. 分割；撕开 过去式 过去分词6. n. 预订，预约；保留意见 vt. 保留；预约7. vi. 出现，产生 过去式 过去分词 8. n. 十字路口 vt. 越过；交叉 / n. 十字形；十字架 prep. 横过，越过 2、 重要词组及表达方式1. 中途下客 2. 联合，连接 3. 每隔距离 4. 给某人接通的电话 5. 填写；消磨 6. 少数的，少量的 7. （使）加速 8. 出现；调高 9. 推迟；使反感 10. 分组；分离 11. 由引起 12. 决定，选定 13. 造成交通堵塞 14. 加快的步伐 15. 在掌控之下 16. 在空中；未决定的 17. 作出安排 18. 冲走泥土 19. 提前预约 20. 在修理中 21. 旨在做某事 22. 留意 23. 尤其 24. 假定；臆断 25. 有责任做某事 26. 提高某人对的认识 27. 在接下去几年中 28. 筹集大量资金 29. 导致的研发 30. 使处于好的状态 第二部分 实战演练1、 单项选择1. a completely new situation will _ when the examination system comes into existence. a. riseb. arisec. aroused. raise2. shes having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesnt know whom to _. a. deal withb. look forc. turn tod. call on3. im terribly sorry to turn you down this time, but i promise i will _ to you next time. a. turn it upb. make it upc. pick it upd. set it up4. did you visit the national stadium last week? i had planned to, but an unexpected visitor _. a. dropped offb. dropped inc. dropped outd. dropped at5. is the meeting held in room 302 or 303? it should be in 302. but i hear that it has been _ till tomorrow. a. put offb. held upc. delayed offd. taken off6. the picture of the mountain _ memories of her childhood. a. called upb. called backc. called ford. called in7. in everyday communication, information _ by gestures and tone of voice is often misunderstood. a. suggestedb. conveyedc. expressedd. signaled 8. night had already fallen when we left the station. tired and hungry, we decided to _ for the night at a small hotel nearby. a. put through b. put down c. put up d. put in9. it was said that the government would consider lifting a _ on immigration from other countries into the states, which launched a heated debate on the issue.a. tournamentb. reservationc. restrictiond. negotiation10. family violence against women hasnt caused widespread concern because it is not the chinese tradition to _ the family conflicts to outsiders. a. express b. expose c. enquire d. distribute11. he is a boy of average intelligence and therefore _, he still cant catch up with the top students in his class. a. as he tries muchb. as much he tries c. much as he triesd. as much as he tries12. to learn english well, you should _ as many words and expressions as possible. a. distinguishb. undertakec. associated. accumulate13. come on, please give us some more explanation about the project. oh, sorry. with so much work _ my mind, i almost break down.a. filled b. to fill c. filling d. being filling14. i travel to the binhai new area by light railway every day, _ do many businessmen who live in downtown tianjin. a. asb. whichc. whend. though15. _ there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect. a. sinceb. asc. whiled. when二、根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填空。1. after the terrible earthquake , the japanese government _ (运送)people to safer places.2.it is _ (难以置信的) that such a famous company should play a trick on its customers.3. call me later. i must have a little peace and quiet to （集中精力)on these figures. 4.can you imagine that the zhaozhou bridge is still _ (起作用) after 1500 years?5. he won a （声誉）for his contribution to society. 6. i like the hamburgers where we usually have hamburgers, but you cant make the a that ill like the hamburgers here.7. the reason why she married him was that she wanted to obtain the o of his company.8. at weekends, the downtown d is always crowded with people.9. the factory was f 20,0000 yuan for violating the law of environmental protection.10. during holidays it is necessary to make a r in advance in a good restaurant.11. the new type of ipad is (方便使用的);thats why its some young peoples favorite.12. once you have (承担) it, you should do it.13. your idea sounds _ (合理的). maybe we can have a try.14.we should (加快) the development of science, technology and education in the western region.15. without being (允许)，nobody can enter this building.16. please inform me of your date of d , and i will see you off at the airport.17. receiving an i to the party，she was too excited to fall asleep.18. do you know fifty years is the golden a ?19. after the interview, the secretary told me she would contact me v email.20. the c cause of this accident is that some government administrations didnt take their responsibility seriously. 三、根据汉语提示，完成句子。1. the temple is not open to visitors as it . (这座寺庙不对游客开放，因为它仍在维修中).2. the public advertisement peoples awareness of the environmental protection. (这则公益广告的目的在于提高人们的环保意识。)3. you make the decision on that important issue.（那件重要事情的决定权还是在你）4. nowadays there often exist problems between parents and children communication. ( 如今父母和孩子之间常存在着由于缺乏交流而导致的问题。)5. we have_ _ the sports meet _ the following saturday because of the bad weather. (因为天气不好我们把运动会推迟到下周六举办。)答案第一部分 基础巩固3、 词汇拓展1. unfortunately adv. 不幸地，遗憾地 unfortunate adj. 不幸的 fortunate 幸运的 fortunately 幸运地 fortune n. 运气；幸运2. unbelievable adj. 无法相信的 unbelieving 多疑的，不信的 believable adj. 可信任的3. undertake v. 承担，从事；承诺 undertook 过去式 undertaken 过去分词4. enquiry/ inquiry n. 询问；审讯 enquire/ inquire v. 询问，查询5. split v. 分割；撕开 split 过去式 split 过去分词6. reservation n. 预订，预约；保留意见 reserve vt. 保留；预约7. arise vi. 出现，产生 arose 过去式 arisen 过去分词 8. crossing n. 十字路口 cross vt. 越过；交叉 / n. 十字形；十字架 across prep. 横过，越过 4、 重要词组及表达方式1. 中途下客 drop off 2. 联合，连接 link up 3. 每隔距离 at intervals 4. 给某人接通的电话put sb. through to 5. 填写；消磨 fill in 6. 少数的，少量的 a handful of 7. （使）加速 speed up 8. 出现；调高 turn up 9. 推迟；使反感 put off 10. 分组；分离 split up 11. 由引起 arise from12. 决定，选定 decide on/ upon 13. 造成交通堵塞 cause traffic jams 14. 加快的步伐 accelerate the pace of15. 在掌控之下under the authority of16. 在空中；未决定的 in the air 17. 作出安排 make arrangements 18. 冲走泥土 wash away soil 19. 提前预约make reservations in advance20. 在修理中 under repair 21. 旨在做某事 be aimed at doing sth. 22. 留意 watch/ look out for 23. 尤其 in particular 24. 假定；臆断 make the assumption 25. 有责任做某事 have a responsibility to do sth. 26. 提高某人对的认识 increase ones knowledge of 27. 在接下去几年中 in the coming few years28. 筹集大量资金 raise a large amount of money 29. 导致的研发 lead to the development 30. 使处于好的状态 keep in good condition 第二部分 实战演练一、单项选择1. b 句意：当这考试系统成立后，一个全新的局面将会出现。arise“出现；产生”；rise“升起”；arouse“唤起”；raise“举起”。2. 句意：她这新电脑现在有许多问题，但是她不知道向谁求助。turn to“求助”；deal with“处理”；look for“寻找”；call on“拜访”。3. b 句意：我很抱歉这次拒绝了你，但我保证下次弥补。make up“弥补”；turn up“调高；露面”；pick up“捡起；好转”；set up“创建；设立”。4. b 句意：“上个星期你有没有参观国家体育馆？”“我原计划去的，但有个不速之客来访。”drop in“拜访”；drop off“使人下车；兴趣减少”；drop out“辍学；退出比赛”；drop in at“参观某地”。5. a 句意：“会议是在302还是303举行的？”“应该是在302。但我听说已被推迟到明天了。”put off= delay“推迟”；hold up“举起”；take off“起飞；脱下”。6. a 句意：这幅山脉的照片唤起了她童年的记忆。call sth. up“使回忆起某事”；call back“回电话”；call for“需要”；call in“召来，叫来”。7. b 句意：在日常交流中，通过手势和声调传递的信息往往被误解。convey“传递，表达”；suggest“建议；表明”；express“表达”；signal“发信号”。8. c 句意：当我们离开车站时，夜幕已降临。又累又饿，我们决定到附近的小旅馆投宿。put up“住宿”；put through“完成；通过”；put down“镇压；放下”；put in“插入；插话”。9. c 句意：据说政府将考虑限制从其它国家到美国的移民，这引起了热烈的辩论。restriction“限制”；tournament“锦标赛”；reservation“保留；预约”；negotiation“谈判”。10. b 句意：针对妇女的家庭暴力没有引起广泛的关注，因为把家庭冲突透露给外界不是中国的传统。expose“使暴露于；揭发，通报”；express“表达”；enquire“询问”；distribute“分发”。11. c 句意：他是个中等智商的男孩，因此尽管他很努力，但是不能追上班里的顶尖学生。as引导让步状语从句，用倒装结构。12. d 句意：为了学好英语，你应该尽可能