学外研版必修5Module 1 British and American English Introduction, Reading and Speaking课件（74张）.ppt

外研版高二年级 必修5 module1 module1britishandamericanenglish introduction readthequotationsandanswerthequestions awehavereallyeverythingincommonwithamericanowadays exceptofcourse language oscarwilde 19thcenturywriter bwithinacenturybritishandamericanenglishspeakerswillnotbeabletounderstandeachother henrysweet 19thcenturylinguist camericaandenglandaretwocountriesdividedbyacommonlanguage georgebernardshaw 20thcenturywriter ditdoesn tmakemuchofadifferencewhetherateacherspeaksbritishoramericanenglish davesperling founderofdave seslcafe 1 whatisthetopicofthequotations thedifferencebetweenbritishandamericanenglish 2 whichisthemostoptimistic davesperling 3 whichisthemostpessimistic henrysweet 4 which ifany doyouthinkarefunny 5 whichisgoodnewsforstudentsofenglish davesperling 6 canyouguesswhichquotationsarefrombritishpeople henrysweet readtheemailsonpage1andsaywhatthewritershaveincommon thesecondwriterisamerican checkthetruestatements peoplefromhongkongcanunderstandpeoplefrombeijing 2 peoplefromshanghaisoundthesameaspeoplefromxi an f f 3 chinesecharacterscanbeunderstoodbyallspeakersofchinese 4 americanenglishisverydifferentfrombritishenglish 5 peoplefrombritaincan tunderstandpeoplefromamerica f f t readingandspeaking readthetitlesandthefirstsentencesofeachparagraphandfindfourwaysinwhichbritishandamericanenglisharedifferent vocabularygrammarspellingpronunciation skimming subjectsentencesinparts1 4 part1 thefirstandmostobviouswayisinthevocabulary sometimesthesamewordhasaslightlydifferentmeaning part2 thereareafewdifferencesingrammar theothertwoareasinwhichthetwovarietiesdifferarespellingandpronunciation part3 part4 readingcarefullyandfindthedifferencesinvocabulary grammarandspelling scanning thedifferencesinvocabulary part1 automobiles freeways gas subway cab readthesecondpartandfinishtheform flashlight standinline frenchfries chips thedifferencesingrammar part3 doyouhave myfriendhasjustarrived ontheteam weekend writetomesoon thedifferencesinspellingandpronunciation part4 centre colourprogramme center colorprogram variation readpart5andfinishtheform easier accents 1 thereare differencesbetweenamericanandbritishvarietiesofenglish a nob afewc lotsof completethesentenceswiththecorrectwordsorphrases detailedreading 2 americans understandwhatthebritisharesaying a sometimesb usuallyc never3 thereare differencesbetweenbritishandamericangrammar a nob manyc notmany 4 americanspellingis britishspelling a thesamewayb simplerthanc harderthan5 foralondoner anamericanaccentmaybeeasiertounderstandthan a achineseaccentb somebritishaccentsc acnnnewsreader 6 televisionandtheinternethavemadeit forthebritishandamericanstounderstandeachother a harderb easierc impossible readthepassageagainandcompletethefollowingsentences britishandamericanenglisharedifferent 在很多方面 2 thebritishqueueup americans 排队 standinline inmanyways 3 butithasalsoledtolotsofamericanwordsandstructures 进入 britishenglish 4 alondoner 做某事有困难 ascotsmanfromglasgowthanunderstandinganewyorker passinginto hasmoredifficulty understanding detailedunderstandingreadthetextcarefullyagainanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue t offalse f thearrivalofthefirstsettlershadaneffectontheamericanpronunciation t 2 alondonercanunderstandascotsmanmoreeasilythanunderstandanewyorker 3 monitarajpalgrewupspeakingthreedifferentlanguages 4 itiscertainthatbritishenglishwilldisappearsoon f f t howmanymainvarietiesofchinesearethere inwhatwaysaretheydifferent dochinesepeoplefromdifferentregionshaveproblemsunderstandingeachother whatwillhappentochineseinthefuture discussion postreading 根据首字母提示填入适当的单词完成课文概括 britishandamericanenglisharedifferent themosto differenceisinthevocabulary forexample americansdrivedownfreeways w thebritishdrivealongmotorways sometimesthesamewordhasadifferentmeaning whichcanbec bvious hile onfusing therearedifferencesingrammar too c thebritishsentence haveyougot withtheamericansentence doyouhave p canalsobedifferent americanssay ontheweekend whilethebritishsay attheweekend theothervariationsinthetwov ofenglisharespellingandpronunciation americansprefertos spelling ompare repositions implify arieties asforpronunciation althoughtherearedifferences abritoncanstillunderstandanamerican recently bothvarietiesofenglishhavebecomemorealike satellitetvandtheinternetletthebritishandamericanslistentoeachotheratthef ofaswitch leadingtoamericanwordsands passingintobritishenglish lick tructures however asenglishisspokenworldwidetheremaybemorethantwovarietiesinthefuture butdon tworry usersofenglishwillstillbeabletoc witheachotherandunderstandeachother ommunicate 1 wehavereallyeverythingincommonwithamericanowadays have incommon withsb sth 和 有共同之处 e g realfriendsshouldhavemuchincommon 真正的朋友应该有很多相同之处 languagepoints 拓展 incommonwith和 一样fillintheblanks 1 thetwogames 没有相同之处 2 和其他许多国家一样 britainhasexperiencedmajorchangesoverthelast100years incommonwithmanyothercountries havenothingincommon 2 itdoesn tmakemuchofadifferencewhetherateacherspeaksbritishoramericanenglish makeadifference对 有影响e g itdoesn tmakeadifferencetomewhetheryouattendthecontestornot 你参不参加这个竞赛对我来说都没有什么关系 拓展 makeno some muchdifference没有 有一些 有很大影响 differentadj 不同的 相异的 各种各样的常用的修饰词有 verymuch quite entirely totally fillintheblanks 1 这场雨对运动会没有太大影响 theraindidn t tothesportsmeet 2 谁赢这场比赛对我来说没有什么区别 it whowinsthegame doesn tmakeadifferencetome makemuchdifference 3 maybeyouwillprefertogetaroundthetownbytaxiorcab getaround回避 逃避 绕过某困难b 走动c 消息 传开 传出去请把getaround在句子中的含义与其相应的汉语释义配对 1 myfathercouldgetaroundaftertheoperation 2 itwouldtakesometimeforthenewstogetaround 3 ithinkweshouldnotgetaroundmostoftheseproblems a b c translation 1 她拄着拐杖四处走动 2 他在事故中遇难的消息迅速传开了 3 你规避制度是不对的 shegetsaroundwiththehelpofastick newssoongotaroundthathewaskilledintheaccident it swrongofyoutogetaroundtherules 4 prepositions too canbedifferent compareontheteam ontheweekend american withintheteam attheweekend british 试着总结compare在句中的含义及用法 comparevi hecan tcomparewith tompare被比较 相比 比得上后可直接跟介词 with to thisschoolcompareswith pare与 类似 相似固定搭配 comparewith to 比得上 可与 相媲美comparevt tpare 后接名词作宾语 比较 对比 marybegancomparingherselfwith totheothergirlsinherclass 固定搭配 compare 把 和 比较spare把 比作固定搭配 compare to with to itwasasmallplacethencomparedwith paredwith to 是固定搭配 意为 和 比起来 相比 拓展 comparisonn 比较 对比 可比点 相似处 比喻comparableadj 类似的 可比较的comparativeadj 比较而言的 相对的 比较的 相比的 拓展 bycomparison相比之下bycomparisonwith与 相比e g bycomparisonwiththelivelyteenagers theadultswereajoylesslot 和活泼的年轻人比起来 成年人是没有欢乐的群体 choosethebestanswer theproductionofgrainroseby25 thefirstthreemonthsoflastyear a comparingtob comparewithc comparedtod tocomparewith 根据括号中的汉语提示 完成下列句子 1 这件外套和那件比较一下 andyouwillseewhichisbetter 2 跟她已经有的相比 thenewstampswerenotveryinteresting comparethiscoatwith tothatone comparedwith towhatshehadalready 3 when 比较这两种语言 youshouldpayspecialattentiontotheirdifferences 4 毫无相似之处 betweenbeethovenandpopmusic 5 i mafraidmyenglish 比不上她的 youcompare comparingthetwo there snocomparison comparespoorly languages with tohers 5 theothertwoareasinwhichthetwovarietiesdifferarespellingandpronunciation differvi 不同 有区别differfrom不同于 differin在 方面不同e g thestorytomtoldthepolicedifferedfromtheonehetoldhismother thebrothersdifferwidelyintheirtastes differvi 不同意 持异议differabout on oversth 在某事上有分歧 differwithsb 与某人有分歧e g i msorrytodifferwithyouabout on overthat 拓展 differentadj 有差异的 不同的 不平常的 与众不同的 分别的 各种的differencen 差别 差异 意见分歧 不和 根据汉语意思 完成下列句子 1 甚至同一棵树的叶子也彼此不同 eventheleavesofthesametree 2 关于抚养孩子的最佳方法人们看法不一 opinions thebestwayto differ fromoneanother eachother differon about over bringupchildren 3 她好像每天都穿不同的衣服 sheseems everyday 4 这两组人的主要区别是年龄 the thetwogroupswasage toweardifferentclothes maindifferencebetween 6 alondonerhasmoredifficultyunderstandingascotsmanfromglasgowthanunderstandinganewyorker havedifficulty indoingsth withsth 做某事有困难 e g doyouhaveanydifficultywithenglish 你英语上有困难吗 thegovernmenthadgreatdifficultyinpersuadingpeopletoleavetheirvillages 政府很难说服人们离开他们的村庄 7 whileamericanspreferdoyouhave preferv 喜欢preferdoing喜欢e g jackprefersswimming prefertodo宁愿 更喜欢e g iprefertogooutthisafternoon preferdoingtodoing两者间更喜欢e g hepreferssailingtosurfing 比起冲浪他更喜欢航海 prefertodoratherthando宁愿 而不 e g he 他宁愿呆着也不愿外出 preferdoingratherthandoing宁愿 而不 e g sheprefersremainingsingleratherthanhavingafamily 她宁愿单身也不愿组成家庭 preferstostayratherthangoout sentenceexplanations 认真分析下列句子 并补全所缺内容 1 whentheirishwritergeorgebernardshawmadethefamousremarkthatthebritishandtheamericansaretwonationsdividedbyacommonlanguage hewasobviouslythinkingaboutthedifferences p2 分析a 这是一个 句 b when引导的是 从句 c that引导的是 从句 进一步说明remark的具体内容 d dividedbyacommonlanguage是过去分词短语作 修饰nations 主从复合 时间状语 同位语 后置定语 2 butithasalsoledtolotsofamericanwordsandstructurespassingintobritishenglish sothatsomepeoplenowbelievethatbritishenglishwilldisappear p3 分析a 这是一个主从复合句 主句的结构为 主语 it 谓语 hasledto 宾语 lotsofamericanwordsandstructures passingintobritishenglish 宾语补足语 d leadto引起 导致 其中to是介词 后须跟名词 代词或 动词ing形式 b sothat引导的是 从句 c that引导的从句作动词 的宾语 believe 结果状语 3 however ifyouturnoncn