英语人教版八年级上册复习课.doc

Unit 2: Ill help clean up the city parks.Teaching aims（教学目标）1. Get Ss to understand 3a, including the key words, phrases and sentences.2. Enable Ss to master the use of infinitives.Language points（语言点）词组：give up want to be volunteer to do learn about sth/sb try outa dream come true the look of joy Difficulties（难点）1. Review of 3a. 2. Infinitives 动词不定式Teaching steps（教学步骤）1. Warm-up and revision（1）Daily greetings T: Nice to see you again, everyone! How are you today?Ss: Im fine. And you?/How about you ?T: Im fine, too. Thank you.（2） Revision（复习）2.Write down the phrases. 1. 打扫 _ 2. 分发 _ 3. 曾经 _ 4. （使）变得更高兴 _ 5. 义务做某事 _ 6. 大打扫日 _ 7. 想出主意（办法）_3.Self check Fill in each blank with a possible verb to make a phrasal verb. 1. _ up 2. _ away 3. _ off 4. _ out of 5. _ after 6. _ up with. Fill in the blanks.（1）.He made me _ (tell) him all the things.（2）Please remember _ (water) the plants while Im away.（3）Lets _ (watch) a talk show.（4）What can you expect _ (learn) from the news?（5） My parents want me _ (be) a doctor.（6） Id like _ (watch) cartoons at home. Complete the sentences.(1). Who will _ (自愿读) these words for us?(2). The girl often _ her mother _ the dishes (帮妈妈洗餐具) on weekends. 5.动词不定式用法小结 (1) 做动词宾语。常见动词有would like, want, help, learn, hope, decide, volunteer。e.g. We dont want to spent too much money. 我们不想花费太多钱。(2) 作宾语补足语。常见动词有ask, want, tell, invite, like, hate。 e.g. Mr. Li asked the students to copy the text. 李老师让学生们抄写课文。(3).作目的状语。e.g. Jack turned his head around to look at people. 杰克转过头看向人群。(4）作后置定语。 e.g. Claire missed a great chance to make a lot of money. 克莱尔错过了一个赚大钱的机会。（5） 动词help及一些役使动词后面常省 略to。 e.g. My mother wouldnt let me go to the movie. 妈妈不会让我去看电影的。小口诀通常只接不定式作宾语的动词agree 同意 offer提出 intend打算 plan计划 demand要求 ask要求 promise答应 help帮忙 prepare准备 decide 决定 refuse拒绝 dare敢于 choose选择 wish希望 hope希望 want想要 expect 想要 fail 不能；忘记 pretend 假装 manage设法 determine决心同意提出做计划，要求答应来帮忙。准备决定遭拒绝，敢于选择有希望。不能做到莫假装，设法做成决心强。通常只能接动词ing形式做宾语的动词consider “考虑” enjoy “喜爱” practice“练习”keep （on）“继续（一直）”mind “介意” finish“完成” have fun “高兴” feel like “想要”look forward to “盼望” cant help “禁不住” give up “放弃”歌诀：喜欢错过别介意，完成愉快勤练习，禁不住考虑想放弃既能接不定式，又能接动词ing形式，但意思不同的动词或词组。即“四记 ”；“力争”；“不后悔”：记住（remember）忘记（forget）计划，打算（mean）继续（go on）“力争”指（try）不后悔指(stop)与（regret）6.Complete the sentencesMario and Mary _ _ several hours each week _ _ others. Mario wants _ _ an animal doctor. He _ at an animal hospital. He wants _ _ more about _ _ care for animals. Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself _ _ _ of four. Last year, she decided _ _ _ for a volunteer after-school _ program. Mary still works there once a week _ _ kids _ _ read. Volunteering here is a dream come true for her.