7B_Unit1-3复习课件.ppt

7BUnitOne Three RevisionofGrammar along across over through round from up down to 语法一 介词 回顾 Walkstraightonuntilyouseethetrafficlights Turnleft Firststreet 进入 Go Firststreetatthezebracrossing 穿过 Go SunshinePark 经过 Walk thebridge 向 Walk thebridge 翻越 Turnrightandwalk theriver 沿着 Go theforest 穿过 Go thesteps 上 下 Walk thesmalllake 环绕 Myhomeisontheothersideoftheroad 移动方向的介词 语法 1 into across past towards over along through up down around 语法一 介词 易错点 over above和on的用法1 over指在 的正上方 表示垂直在上 Thereisabridgeovertheriver 2 above指在上方 属于斜上方 Raiseyourarmsaboveyourhead 3 on指在上面 表示两物体接触 Thereisaplateonthetable 语法一 介词 易错点 infrontof和inthefrontofinfrontof表示 在 之前 范围外 Therearesometreesinfrontoftheclassroom 2 inthefrontof表示 在 的前部 范围内 Ourteacherusuallystandsinthefrontoftheclassroom 试填写Heisafraidofmakingaspeech theclass infrontof 语法一 介词 易错点 3 below和underbelow表示 在下方或者位置低于 不一定有垂直在下之意 under表示 在 正下方 试填写Therearemanybikes thetrees Thecoatreaches theknees under below 语法一 介词 易错点 between和amongbetween常指 在 两者 之间 among用于指 在 三者或三者以上的人或物 之间 如果把三者及以上的人或物分别看待 指每两者之间 也用between试填写Mariasits LucyandLily MissWangstands herstudents Youshouldn teat meals What sthedifference thesethreewords between among between between 语法一 介词 易错点 5 across和throughacross和through都是表示 穿过 越过 across含有 从 表面穿过 之意 或指沿某一条线的方向进行的动作 表示横穿马路 游渡 乘船过海或过河时用across through含有 从 中间穿过 之意 试填写Hecanswim theriver Shehadtopushherway thecrowdtogettoherson across through 语法一 介词 直击中考 MarieCurie thefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize wasborn November 1867 inthecityofWarsawinPoland 2010南京 atB onC inD to2 PeoplealongthestreetswereallcheeringwhentheOlympictorchpassed thecity 2008淮安 throughB oppositeC over3 Shanghailies theeastofChinaand thenortheastofGuangdong 2008宿迁 A in toB in inC to toD to in 语法一 介词 直击中考 4 Whatdoyouoftendo classestorelaxyourself Listentomusic 2008安徽 overB amongC betweenD through5 HowdoyoulearnEnglishsowell chattingwithmyuncleinAmericaonline 2008浙江 ForB ByC InD With6 IntheUK smokingkillsabout114 000peopleeachyear 300peopledieeverydaybecauseofsmokingand themmanyareyoungsmokers 2007山东 A amongB betweenC fromD in 语法二 数词 回顾 基数词一 构成0 12独立单词 seven eleven twelve13 19独立单词 teen fifteen nineteen20 99组合单词 ty forty ninety nine100 999组合 and onehundredandfifty six 156 记数单位 hundred thousand million billion 记数逗号 二 运用数量 210个学生twohundredandtenstudents数千名老师thousandsofteachers号码间 年 时刻 1980 20147 20 9 45 10 30 时间表示法 顺数法 超差法past to 序数词一 构成口诀123特殊记 8去t9去e ve要用f替 见y变i和e 词尾加上th 若是遇到几十几 只变个位就可以 二 运用表顺序 第三单元thethirdunit UnitThree他的四十岁生日hisfortiethbirthday表日期 2014 3 25March25th 201225thMarch 2012 十二个月份 Jan Feb Mar Apr MayJuneJulyAug Sept Oct Nov Dec 三 综合分数 分子基数词 分母序数词 分子大于等于2 分母加s 3 41 57 12 语法二 数词 直击中考 完成 p97 语法三 Howmany Howmuch 不可数名词量的表达 1 用much alotof lotsof some alittle 许多水muchwater许多牛奶alotofmilk一些咖啡somecoffee一点儿果汁alittlejuice2 借助单位词一听肉atinofbeef一罐猪肉acanofpork一块面包aloafofbread一碗米饭abowlofrice3 量词与数词保持一致 一瓶牛奶abottleofmilk两瓶牛奶twobottlesofmilk一袋盐abagofsalt三袋盐threebagsofsalt Use howmany or howmuch tocompletethesentences 1 applejuiceisthereinthecup 2 cartonsofmilkdoyouneed 3 breaddowehaveinthefridge 4 friendsdoyouhaveinyourclass 5 bottlesofwaterdoyouhave 6 mangoesarethereinthebox 7 cokeisthereinourbag Howmuch Howmany Howmuch Howmany Howmany Howmany Howmuch 语法四 物主代词及名词所有格 主格用作主语 宾格作动词或介词后的宾语 形容词性物主代词后必须跟名词 名词性物主代词可单独使用 语法四 物主代词及名词所有格 1 Thisis I comicbook you isoverthere 2 Whosecaristhat It s he 3 we teamwillwinthegame 4 Whoteaches he English she motherisill Shehastolookafter she my Yours his him Our Her herself 名词所有格的构成 1 一般在名词词尾加 s或 以s结尾的复数加 不以s结尾的复数加 s 通常指有生命或表时间的名词的所有格 2 如果表示某人或某物为两人所共有 则在第二个人后面加 s 3 表示无生命名词的所有关系用of 也能用于有生命名词的所有格 4 一些用于表距离 时间 国家或城镇等无生命的名词 也可使用 s表所有格 语法四 物主代词及名词所有格 名词所有格的构成 1 老师的阅览室2 今天的报纸3 Lucy和Lily的一张桌子4 房屋的窗户5 驾车10分钟的路程 语法四 物主代词及名词所有格 冠词 不定冠词 a an 定冠词 the 不定冠词 a an 的用法 1 用于可数名词的单数形式前 表示 一 的含义 Thisisaninterestingbook ThereisagardenbehindJim shouse 2 用于固定词组中 halfanhour alotof justaminute apair packet carton loaf of 辅音音素之前 元音音素之前 语法五 语法五 冠词the 1 指上文提到过的人或物 如 Lucyboughtanewbike thebikeisgreen 2 世界上独一无二的事物 如 thesunthemoon3 谈到彼此都知道的人或事物 如 Openthedoor please 4 序数词和形容词最高级前 如 Sheisalwaysthefirsttogettoschool 5 乐器名词前用 playthepianoplaytheviolin6 定冠词与形容词连用表示一类人 加在姓氏前面表示一家人 therichtheyoung7 某些专用名词和习惯用语中用定冠词 theGreatwallbytheway 1 在专有名词和不可数名词前 China GradeTwo milk 2 名词前已有this that my your some any 等代词作定语时 Thisismybook 3 在星期 月份 季节 节日前 onWednesday inMarch inspring onTeachers Day 4 在三餐和球类运动前 havebreakfast playfootball 语法五 零冠词 语法五 冠词the 直击中考 完成 p89 语法六 一般将来时 1 表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态 其结构式will 动词原形 常与表示将来的时间状语连用 如 tomorrow nextweek nextSaturday in 一段时间Willyoubebackintwodays Whereshallwemeettomorrow 2 begoingto 动词原形 表示计划 打算做某事 表示已决定的并很可能发生的事 WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday Lookattheclouds Thereisgoingtobeastorm 语法六 一般将来时 注意 在下面几种情况下只可用shall will 表示将来 而不可以用begoingto结构 1 表示有礼貌地询问对方是否愿意或表示客气的邀请或命令时Willyoupleaselendmeyourbike 2 表示带有意愿色彩的时候Wewillhelphimifheasksus 3 表示客观性的将来 与人的主观愿望和判断无关时Thesunwillriseat6 00tomorrowmorning 重点单词与短语 wouldliketoliveinnexttothecapitalofchatwithoverarivermakedinnerintheeveningsonabusystreetshare with morethaninfrontofbetween and ontheseventhfloor ontheseventeenthofFebruarytheGreatWalltake tobedifferentfrombefreeatleastonthegroundfloorswimmingfloorhaveashoweratthesametimeenjoydoing Chinesefoodplaybadmintonlovedoing 重点单词与短语 watchfilmstell aboutbyundergroundgowalkingmostofbeclosetoforexamplehavetoneedhelpwithatnightakiloofbeefapacketofchipsaloafofbreadholdaparty haveagoodtimebecomegoodfriendsenjoyafulldayfriendsnearbyridebicyclesplayballgamesshowsb aroundgrowvegetablesbusstopattheweekendknowthewaybesuregodownbeafraid 重点单词与短语 havetobenorthofbenorth westoftheSunnysideGardenaluckyescapeinpoliceuniformdrive runtogetoutof intoatoncerunoutofpushintodriveawaytrytodosth tryagain takedifferentroutesturnleftintoParkRoadturnrightintoFourthStreetatthetrafficlightsjumpoutofrunawayquicklymeetatthepolicestationbesurprisedtodosth onyourleftswimacrossthepoolwalkalongtheroadclimbupthehillwalkaroundjumpoverthechair 重点单词与短语 walkdown upthestairswalkfrom to thewayto railwaystationwalkdown upthestepsto walkoverthebridgeattheothersideof theSummerPalacejoinsb attheschoolgatealldaypaperplatesandforksbringwaterwinthegame match takethesecondturningontheright leftcrossthebridge roadatthetrafficlightswalkpastthepolicestationallovertheworldmillionsoffootballhistoryWorldCuprules historyArtsCentreshowsArtsCentrecoursesfastfoodatthecornerhalfofthestudents 重点句型 Wouldyouliketo I dliketo Whichisyourfavourite Thecapitalof is Ilivein Ilive staywith WouldyouliketohaveafreedayonMonday theeighteenth MayIspeaktoDaniel please ThisisDaniel Who scalling please Whatisitlike Therearenootherroomsonthesecondfloor Itisfiftymetreslong 重点句型 WilsonlivestwofloorsaboveWendy MarylivessixfloorsbelowWendy Howmuchmoneydowehave Howmanytinsofdogfoodcanwebuywiththat Let stakethemtothesportscentre WelcometoSunshineTown TherearelotsofthingstodoinSunshineTown Itisonly40minutesfromthecentreofBeijingbyunderground Whydon tyouvisitourlocaltheatrewithus Nevermind Howmanyforks platesandcupsdoweneed Howmuchbeefandhamshallweget Ihopewecanhaveagoodtime 重点句型 Whattimeshallweleaveinthemorning I llmeetyouatschoolat8a m tomorrow I mgoingtoshowyouaroundmyhometown Ittakesabouttwentyminutestogettothenearesttown Ilikegoingintotownonmybicycle Ihopeyoucancomeandvisitsoon Shallwebuysomepostcardsfortheexchangestudents Thereisapurseonthefloor Followme Let sgodownhere No Ican t Don tbeafraid Comewithme ThezooisnorthofBeijingSunshineSecondarySchool 重点句型 Thetelephonerings Paultriestoopenthedoorbutfails Itworks Let sruntothepolicestationonFourthStreet Shallwetakedifferentroutes I llgoalongSixthStreet ThenI llturnleftintoParkRoad I mgoingtotakeanotherroute Thevanstopsatthetrafficlights JustinandPauljumpoutofthevanandrunawayquickly Heissurprisedtoseethethreemeninthepolicestation Canyoutellmethewayto WhenyoucomeoutofSunshinePark you llseeabridgeoverasmallriver 重点句型 You llseeSunshineTownRailwayStationonyourright Theywillseeus Shallwetakedifferentroutes Willyoujoinus Whenshall willwemeet Weshall willmeetat8a m WillMillietakeherdogwithher No shewillnot won t Ihopeitwon traintomorrow No Idon tthinkit