2020年初中英语新目标（Go for it）版八年级下册期末模拟试卷（4）B卷.doc

2020年初中英语新目标（Go for it）版八年级下册期末模拟试卷（4）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）Did you watch _ Womens 500-metre Fast Skating Final last night?Yes, it was really _ wonderful match.A . a, aB . the, aC . a, theD . the, the2. （1分）Ill take care of your children while you are away.A . 1ook forB . look intoC . look after3. （1分）Did you clean the floor by_? A . youB . yourselfC . meD . myself4. （1分）What did you do yesterday?We took a trip to Water Park by _ bus and went for _ walk around the lake.A . /; aB . /; /C . the; aD . the; the5. （1分）They came into the room_.A . arm in armB . arm with armC . arm to armD . arms in arms6. （1分）Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.A . sleepB . ideaC . voiceD . time7. （1分）Mr. Black didnt seem _ the new idea. A . to likeB . to be likeC . likeD . likes8. （1分） Can you help me make lanterns?A . Yes, I am.B . No, I can.C . Yes, I do.D . Sorry, I cant.9. （1分）Science is difficult _ interesting. A . /B . butC . and10. （1分） _ Sorry, I wontIll pick it upA . Try to keep the classroom cleanB . Dont make any noise in publicC . Lets pick up the litter on the groundD . Dont throw litter everywhere11. （1分）My sister is only two years old, and I have to _ her on Sunday.A . look forB . look afterC . look likeD . look at12. （1分）Could you please tell me how to get to nearest bookstore? Sure. Turn left at the second crossing. You will find it easily. A . ；B . the；aC . the；D . ：the13. （1分）Can you work out this math problem? Yes, I can. Its_. A . hardB . difficultC . simpleD . easier14. （1分）The girl is too young to look after _. You shouldnt leave her at home _.A . her; aloneB . her; lonelyC . herself; aloneD . herself; lonely15. （1分）Alice is wearing a _ / wait / skirt today. A . waitB . whatC . wetD . white二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 With the development of mobile phone Apps, people have more chances to 1with others in the world 2sharing videos online. Douyin is one of the most 3Apps.Many people think it is a double-sided sword(双刃剑)to 4Douyin. While some people have found great joy in using the App, 5think it is not a good idea to use it. Some people, 6the young, have been lost 7the App. They 8hours recording and uploading videos. This is really a 9of time and harms their physical and mental health.To solve this 10, Douyin has carried out an anti-addiction(防沉迷)system. It has two new functions(功能): A reminder(提示)that suddenly 11after 90 minutes of continuous usage and a feature that locks the App by 12after daily usage exceeds(超过)two hours. I think it is an effective 13to prevent addiction to the App.Apps like Douyin may 14us joy, but we should use them 15.（1）A . say B . speak C . talk D . tell （2）A . in B . through C . with D . across （3）A . popular B . friendly C . beautiful D . expensive （4）A . take B . use C . buy D . ask （5）A . other B . others C . the other D . another （6）A . luckily B . suddenly C . especially D . sadly （7）A . on B . at C . in D . by （8）A . cost B . spend C . take D . pay （9）A . honor B . habit C . waste D . face （10）A . question B . trouble C . idea D . problem （11）A . appears B . disappears C . carries D . hurts （12）A . it B . him C . himself D . itself （13）A . way B . test C . course D . road （14）A . take B . carry C . bring D . sell （15）A . fast B . luckily C . safely D . correctly 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。Robots seem to be getting cleverer and cleverer. Here are four examples.BudgeeHe was created by Five Elements Roboties.With two wheels and a little basket, he can carry things for you while youre at the shops.ParoHe was made by Takanori Shibata.He is used on patients in hospitals.He can learn a name and even show feelings such as surprise, happiness and sadness.RoverHe was created by a team at Sydney University.He is used to make cows move together from a field to a diary（牛奶场）.SimonHe was developed by the Georgia Institute of Technology.He can clean up offices.In tests, he could tell whether someone was paying attention to him or not.（1）We can learn from the passage that Paro . A . can tell whether others pay attention to himB . was created by Five Elements RobotiesC . can help cows produce more milkD . is used on patients in hospitals（2）What can Simon do according to the passage? A . Show feelings.B . Clean offices.C . Move cows.D . Learn names.（3）Which robot can help you when you are shopping? A . Budgee.B . Simon.C . Paro.D . Rover.（4）Where does the passage probably come from? A . health report.B . A tourist map.C . A science magazine.D . A medical dictionary.（5）We can learn from the passage that Paro . A . can tell whether others pay attention to himB . was created by Five Elements RobotiesC . can help cows produce more milkD . is used on patients in hospitals（6）What can Simon do according to the passage? A . Show feelings.B . Clean offices.C . Move cows.D . Learn names.（7）Where does the passage probably come from? A . health report.B . A tourist map.C . A science magazine.D . A medical dictionary.18. （10分） In 1995，Oseola McCarty gave a present of $150 000 to the University of Southern Mississippi. She wanted to help poor students. It was a very generous thing to do. But her friends and neighbors were surprised. McCarty was a good woman. She went to church. She was always friendly and helpful. But everyone in her town knew that McCarty was not rich. In fact，she was poor.How did a poor 86-year-old woman have so much money？ Oseola McCarty was born in 1908 in Hattiesburg，Mississippi. She had to leave school when she was eight years old to help her family. She took a job washing clothes. She earned only a few dollars a day. Oseola washed the clothes by hand. Then she hung the clothes to dry. She did this for nearly 80 years. In the 1960s，she bought an automatic washer and dryer. But she gave them away. She did not think they got the clothes clean enough！At that time，many people started to buy their own washers and dryers. McCarty did not have much work， so she started to iron clothes instead.McCarty never married or had children. Her life was very simple. She went to work and to church. She read her Bible （圣经）。She had a black-and-white television. But she did not watch it very much. It had only one channel.McCarty saved money all her life and eventually had about $250 000. When she was 86，a lawyer helped her make a will. She left money to the church，her relatives，and the university. McCarty just wanted to help others. She did not think she was a special person. But then people found out about her present to the university. She received many honors （荣誉）。She even flew in an airplane for the first time！Oseola McCarty died in 1999. She was a shy and ordinary woman who became famous.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。（1）Oseola McCarty gave $150 000 to the University of Southern Mississippi _.A . to help the poor studentsB . to surprise her friends and neighborsC . to show her generosityD . to be a good and rich woman（2）From the story we know _.A . McCarty was born in a poor family near the University of Southern MississippiB . everyone was surprised because they thought McCarty had no educationC . washers and dryers brought a change in McCartys lifeD . McCarty gave half of her money to the church and her relatives（3）Which of the following is true？A . McCarty had to work to help her family after school every day.B . McCarty learned to read the Bible by herself in the school.C . McCarty made one third of her money by washing and ironing clothesD . McCarty did not have her own family because she had no husband or children.（4）From which of the following can we tell McCarty lived a simple life？A . She worked hard all her lifeB . She didnt think she was specialC . She didnt have many interestsD . She had a TV set with many channels.（5）Which of the following is true？A . McCarty died at the age of eighty-six.B . McCarty did the job of washing for more than eighty years.C . McCarty gave her presents to both universities and churches.D . McCarty was given many honors because of her good deeds.19. （10分）选出能完成句子的最佳答案。(B)Everyone knows that exercise is importantWe all need to exerciseDoctors say it is good for usIt makes your heart and body strongChildren who often exercise are more alert(灵活的).That means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who dont exerciseThere are many ways to exerciseYou can walk，run，swim，skate or play ball gamesMake sure you exercise in the following ways：You have to like what you are doingExercise enough-but not too muchIts best to exercise twice a weekThirty minutes each time is enoughTry all kinds of sports until you find one，two or three sports that feel right for youYou can exercise at fitness centersThey have a lot of equipment(设备)thereThe equipment will help exercise your arm，legs and other parts of your body to make you healthySome people buy equipment for their homesBut its very expensiveExercising can be funFriends can exercise together at fitness center，or they can play sports togetherHow do you exercise?（1）In the text，the writer tells us that we all need to A . drinkB . sleepC . workD . exercise（2）Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the text? A . FishingB . RunningC . SwimmingD . Walking（3）Doctors say exercising makes your body A . healthyB . fatC . sickD . weak（4） is enough for exercising A . Once a weekB . Twice a weekC . Three times a weekD . Once a day（5）The phrase fitness centers in the text means A . 商务中心B . 健身中心C . 购物中心D . 医疗中心四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）She didnt _(注意到) that she was in trouble. 21. （1分）单词翻译。 瓶子_ 主席；总统_ 灵感；鼓舞人心的_ 金属_ 创造力_ 调查_ 标准；水平_ 一排_22. （1分）Its _(星期一) today. 23. （1分）This is a picture o_ my family. 24. （1分）The old man died of a(n) _(突然的) illness last week. 五、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）Jacks grandpa fell down on that_(ice)road 26. （1分） Hows the weather there? Its _(cloud).27. （1分）Its _ (real) kind of you to say this to me. 28. （1分）Soccer makes him _ (excite). 29. （1分）The number of the students in that school_(grow) 25% last year. 六、 翻译 (共5题；共12分)30. （3分）孩子们把教室弄得很乱。 The children _ _ _ in the classroom.31. （2分）在团队中互相帮助很重要。It is important to help_in a team32. （2分）不要打开这台电脑。Dont_the computer33. （2分）你知道如何造纸吗？ Do you know _ _ _ paper?34. （3分）根据汉语意思完成句子。（1）牛奶对我们的健康有好处。Milk is _our health.（2）保持健康很重要。Its very important to_.（3）我们一周吃两次鱼。We have fish _ _ _.（4）多数学生喜欢玩电脑游戏。Most students like_ _ _.（5）下午下课后我们经常做运动。We often_after class in the afternoon.七、 句型转换 (共5题；共12分)35. （2分）She often has dinner at half past six in the evening. (对画线部分提问) _ _ does she oft