2020年英语初中毕业生学业考试命题大赛试卷B卷.doc

2020年英语初中毕业生学业考试命题大赛试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。When I was a teenager growing up in France, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could 1this was to work in the local paper factory in my town, or get married. I was very nervous when I told my 2I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, 3. You are going to college. I was very 4when he said, OK. Lets go to the paper factory.Two days later, 5took me to the factory. I imagined everyone to be friends 6together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I 7I had watched too many movies as a teenager.When we 8the factory gates, my father spoke to the guard(门卫) and one minute later we were 9. I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was 10. I ran back to my father and said, I want to go home.He asked me, What do you think of the 11?Too bad, I answered.And marriage is even 12! he said.I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard13I could get into a good college. I 14studying English so I decided to major in（主修） languages at college. Thanks to my father and our 15to the paper factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!（1）A . say B . do C . receive D . find （2）A . teacher B . friend C . father D . husband （3）A . Yes! B . No! C . Really? D . OK? （4）A . angry B . tired C . nervous D . surprised （5）A . he B . she C . it D . they （6）A . working B . studying C . singing D . farming （7）A . guess B . mean C . say D . hope （8）A . looked at B . returned to C . arrived at D . left for （9）A . outside B . inside C . back D . away （10）A . terrible B . wonderful C . funny D . special （11）A . worker B . guard C . building D . factory （12）A . better B . harder C . worse D . easier （13）A . but B . if C . so D . or （14）A . enjoyed B . stopped C . disliked D . minded （15）A . way B . idea C . plan D . trip 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)2. （8分）阅读理解 The Great Wall is one of the most famous historical sites in the world today. Do you know that an Englishman has spent years protecting it? William Lindesay got interested in the Great Wall when he was a schoolboy. In order to realize his dream of visiting it, he majored in (主修) Geography at college. In April 1987, he arrived in China and spent 78 days walking along the Great Wall. During the journey, William found that the Great Wall was actually not the same as what he had seen in pictures. Some people scribble (乱涂) on it and some throw rubbish all around, he said. From then on, William made up his mind to stay in China, study and protect the Great Wall. In April 1998, William called together more than 120 volunteers all over the world to pick up rubbish. He also hired (雇用) local villagers to pick up rubbish. Later William realized that picking up rubbish was not enough to protect the Great Wall. To call on more people to make efforts, he founded the organization International Friends of the Great Wall in 2001. Together with the volunteers, William goes to the Great Wall to pick up rubbish every week. Following Williams example, his two sons have also joined them to protect the Great Wall. （1）Where does William Lindesay come from? A . Britain.B . America.C . Canada.D . Australia.（2）William decided to protect the Great Wall in _. A . 1978B . 1998C . 1987D . 2001（3）Why did William start the organization? A . To make his two sons join him.B . To introduce the Great Wall to the world.C . To call on more people to visit the Great Wall.D . To make more people take action to protect the Great Wall.（4）Which of the following can be the BEST title for the passage? A . A schoolboy who has realized his dreamB . William Lindesay: the Great Wall cleanerC . International Friends of the Great WallD . Some famous historical sites in the world3. （10分）阅读理解Florida teen band The Garbage-Men is performing on the stage. The band has five members. They are Jack Berry, Ollie Gray, Harrison Paparatto, Austin Siegel and Evan Tucker. The five teens are making music from waste. The Garbage-Men bands instruments are made from recycled things. The guitars are boxes. A horn(号) is made from pipes. The keyboard is formed from old bottles.The band started about two years ago. Jack Berry who was in eighth grade at the time decided to make a playable, home-made guitar. After some trial-and-error(反复试验), he ended up building it from a cereal box, a yardstick and toothpicks. After Jack showed his creation to his friend Ollie Gray, Ollie had the idea to form a band using other home-made instruments as a way to improve recycling. “We want to show people there is more to recycling than throwing things away in the bin.” Jack, 16, told TFK. “You can actually reuse materials.”Last year, the Garbage-Men played at local events, including festivals, farmers markets. Typically， the teens set up on the street and performed popular songs from the 1960s， including classic Beatles and crowd favorite “Wipe Out”. They talked about recycling and offered tips for how to improve the environment. While they were performing, Jacks little brother Trent, 11, gave out leaflets about recycling and helped sell the bands CDs and other musical products.The band donated the money from sales to charity. They have raised more than $2,500 for Heifer International. The organization gives farm animals, seeds and agricultural training to people in poor countries to help end poverty and hunger. “Its a good, sustainable-development (持续发展的)charity,” Jack says, “By donating one animal, you help the whole community.”The band, all tenth graders, tries to play a show every week. Theyve also played on a Florida radio station. The teens hope to take their shows on the road by touring in other states. “Music is a really good way to get a good message across to people because its really close.” Jack says. Their instruments may be rubbish, but their message isnt.（1）Who is not a member of the Garbage-Men band?A . Trent BerryB . Ollie GrayC . Evan TuckerD . Jack Berry（2）Which of the following is the correct order of what the teens have done? The Garbage-Men played at local events. Jack Berry made a playable，home-made guitar. The band donated the money from sales to charity. Ollie decided to form a band using home-made instruments.A . B . C . D . （3）What did the Garbage-Men mainly do according to the passage?A . They collected the rubbish in communities and cleaned up the markets.B . They told people how to protect the environment and do some charities.C . They joined the Heifer International and made their own musical CDs.D . They raised money for the old people how to protest the environment and do some charities.（4）The five teens formed the band with the purpose of _.A . making musical instruments from rubbish.B . earning more money to help support their own families.C . asking more people to recycle daily rubbish around them.D . making their musical products known all around the world.（5）Whats the best title for the passage?A . Classical music and rubbishB . A special bandC . A pioneer of country musicD . Home-made musical instruments4. （8分） Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyones eyes are different. So in the future you wont have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. Youll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) program is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain and France. Soon, this technology(技术) will change all other ways of finding out who people are.However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hands or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your fingers.Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the program can be up to 94 correct, depending on(依靠) how good the technology is. Some programs may only be right 51 of the time. In Britain, it was found that 91 of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!（1）What is the advantage of using the eye-recognition program?A . You neednt use a machine.B . You neednt remember a number.C . You neednt look at the machine.D . You neednt take some money with you.（2）How does the eye-recognition program work?A . You type in your number.B . You show your ID card.C . You look at the machine.D . You say your name.（3）Why can the eye-recognition program be up to 94 correct?A . Because eyes hardly change.B . Because hands or fingers can get dirty.C . Because people like the idea of the program.D . Because the program is widely used around the world.（4）Which recognition program has been already in use?A . Remembering eyes.B . Remembering smells.C . Remembering fingerprints.D . Remembering the shape of faces.5. （10分）NameErefatAddress（地址）Xiniiang ChinaAge（年龄）11Telephone3659812EmaillovelysinacornFruitapples，orangesQQ593368962（1）Erefat is _A . a girlB . elevenC . friendD . Xinjiang（2）Erefat is in_A . HangzhouB . shanghaiC . EnglandD . Xinjiang（3）You can phone Erefat at_A . 3659812B . 3659821C . 593368962D . 593368629（4）He likes _A . applesB . pearsC . eggsD . books（5）His e-mail is _A . B . 3659812C . 593368962D . 三、 完成句子 (共10题；共44分)6. （1分）Dont take so many (许多) c_with you, Jenny. It is so hot (热的) in Guangzhou. 7. （1分）His father has many _(著名的) paintings. 8. （1分）I think its much _(冷) today. 9. （10分）（2017温州）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Why are some animals pets and others lunch?In some countries, dogs and cats are commonly considered as pets, while chickens, ducks, and _(猪) are food. However, in some other countries dogs and cats are food, and the food animals are pets.People _(分开,将分成) animals into several kinds to their own needs. For example, you may have_(朋友) who keep rabbits as pets. Some people _(烹饪) rabbits as dishes. People treat a rabbit as a pet because it _(带来) them pleasure. They eat it, for they think it is a kind of meat. They kill it because they believe it is _(有害的) to plants or people.People also treat animals differently based on their own cultures. Most of us have dogs as pets. Dogs live in our house, like a _(成员) of the family. However, in some cultures, dogs are considered unclean. People_（几乎不）ever keep them as pets. In some parts of Southeast Asia, dogs are on the menu. _（百万）of dogs are killed every year.Whats _（正确的）and wrong in the way we treat animals?10. （1分）You must _(许诺) to send e-mails to me often. 11. （1分）Im always_(乐意的)to help my classmates12. （1分）In 1989, Audrey made her final _ (出现) in films.13. （8分）语法填空。Peter_(be)very busy yesterday morningHe_(do)many thingsIn the early morning he _(exercise)with his grandfather in the parkAfter that he _(help) his mom cook breakfastNext he_(clean)his roomThen he_(go)to the supermarket and_(buy)some vegetables for lunchHe was really busy but he_(have)a good time14. （5分）（1）Its_( 星期三 ) today.（2）Do you want to go on a_(旅行 ) to Beijing?（3）There are two_（ 女人) in the room.（4）The boy always speaks in a l _voice in public.（5）Our teacher are very f_ to us.15. （15分）语法填空The weather of Beijing is so terrible in the winter because of the smog. Everyone doesnt want to go out and chooses _(stay) at home.When one of_(popular) singers goes to the door of the music hall, all the_(report) take out their cameras to take photos.I often take a shower after finishing _(do) some exercise.The students are so _(excite) to hear that they win the game.Look! The cute cat in our school _(eat) her food happily under the tree.We can buy newspapers, pens and writing papers at the_(newsagent)More and more _(electricity) equipment are used in our life to make our life easier.Father is writing a letter to one friend of_(he).They havent seen each other for a long time.Because of his detailed _(describe) of the missing girl, the police found her fast.At last, he became a rich businessman and set up his own company_(success)He feels bad the whole day. After taking some medicine and drinking a lot of hot water, he is getting much _(well) now.The hotel is more expensive than the other hotels, because it has got some _(usual) facilities.We send two _(bunch) of flowers to the teachers to express our best wishes.It is_(possible) for you to get a high score without working hard.四、 选择适当的句子补全短文 (共1题；共25分)16. （25分）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。 Once upon a time, in the forest there lived a baby elephant, who had no friends.None of the animals wanted to be his friend because he was too large.One day, a wild fire happened in the forest. The animals ran to safer places. The dry trees caught fire and the fire was sure to go all around the forest. The baby elephant ran to the nearest river, collected much water in his trunk (象鼻) and rushed to the burning trees. He sprayed (喷) the water on the fire. Finally, he put out the fire.Later