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2020年英语初中毕业班综合测试(一)试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题;共20分)1. (10分) Around two weeks ago, I was invited to be a judge(裁判) at a college. All of the students had been given a piece of paper with a topic written on it. The first one to speak looked a little1. “My dear friends and judges,” he said loudly, “this is an unfair2! I have been given the paper,” he continued, “to speak on the topic with just a few minutes preparation,3those who come after me have more time to4their speeches!” He then left the stage and went out of the hall.I met him later by chance. “Who said life is5?” I asked him with a smile, and I asked him to walk with me to my car. “Have you seen the figures(数字) they show when a new car is6into the market, saying how good it is?”“Yes,” he nodded.“But they put a7 after all these figures. They say all the figures are in ideal road conditions!”“Yes,” he said again.“Can you show me some ideal road conditions?” I asked him, and he smiled. “The car that sells well is the one8will provide power and speed on the9roads. That car is the winner.”We had got to the car. “Dont look for ideal competition conditions,” I said. “10the unfair and come out a winner!”I looked back as I drove away and saw him smile and wave, and I knew he would do as I said.(1)A . unhappy B . afraid C . ungrateful D . tired (2)A . idea B . competition C . topic D . judge (3)A . when B . so C . since D . while (4)A . wait for B . care about C . work on D . find out (5)A . easy B . fair C . interesting D . boring (6)A . produced B . imported C . advertised D . introduced (7)A . word B . guide C . line D . letter (8)A . that B . what C . who D . whose (9)A . best B . worst C . busiest D . longest (10)A . fight B . balance C . blame D . change 2. (10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Mr. Black was over fifty years old. He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and he lost his work. So he had 1time every day to do something. Then he often met his old friends under a big tree. They had drinks there and talked 2anything they liked.One day, some old men were sitting together again and talking about young people in this world. They all agreed that the old people were 3than young people. Then one of the old 4said that young men were stronger than old men. 5of them agreed that this was true, 6Mr. Black didnt. He said, “No. I am as strong now as when I was a young man.” His friends were surprised 7what he said. “Well,” said Mr. Black, “Near my house there is a big stone. When I was a young man, I used 8to move it, but I couldnt because I was not 9. I am an old man now, and when I try to move it, I still 10. So, I am as strong as when I was young.”(1)A . many B . a lot C . lots of D . lot (2)A . for B . to C . with D . about (3)A . clever B . cleverer C . cleverest D . a clever (4)A . man B . woman C . men D . women (5)A . All B . None C . Both D . Neither (6)A . so B . or C . and D . but (7)A . at B . to C . of D . on (8)A . trying B . try C . to try D . to trying (9)A . strong enough B . enough strong C . weak enough D . enough weak (10)A . can B . cant C . could D . couldnt 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共34分)3. (8分)根据材料内容,选择正确答案。CIn April this year, lots of bags full of small change(零钱) were seen at bus stops in Tianjin. They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change. And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin.People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins. We just want to do something to help them, said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four students.The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags. After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to put the bags.Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job. But, things didnt go as the boys thought. Two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken. It really made them sad but they would not give up. Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time. They put their pocket money in bags again. And the teachers also taught them to make better change bags. They tried their best to do it.The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers. Their warm hearts are moving. More and more people are beginning to join in the activity.(1)The change bags were put .A . on the busesB . at the bus stopsC . under the desksD . near the parks(2)It took the whole weekend to make the change bags.A . the parentsB . the teachersC . the passengersD . the four boys(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The idea of small change bags came from four boys.B . The passengers refused to put money in the bags.C . The teachers gave up when the bags were taken.D . The small change didnt help the passengers much.(4)Whats the main idea of this passage?A . Making change bags is difficult.B . Pocket money can be helpful.C . Giving help brings us happiness.D . Every coin has two sides.4. (6分)(2016常州)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。When was the last time you saw three men running down a forest trail(小径)in the rain wearing flip-flops(拖鞋)?Thats what my friend Brandon, Josh and I were doing last autumn. We were looking for a waterfall(瀑布).We didnt have much time to get to the waterfall and back, so we were running. We were wearing flip-flops to prevent our shoes getting dirty.It was raining, but lightly. It kept us cool as we climbed over giant stones and through a shallow(浅的)stream. We followed red arrows(箭头)and crossed that stream several times, walking on toward the promised waterfall. Time was not on our side, however, and we were forced to turn around. As we started back, we looked at the shallow stream we had just crossed. Where did this rushing river come from? That was when we realized a flash flood was around!In the few minutes the water rose at a fast speed. Now there were no big stones to be seen-only what looked like lumps(隆起)covered with rushing water. We had no choice but to move our way back carefully in the rushing water -in flip-flops. We had crossed the stream not once or twice, but six times in search of a waterfall that we never even reached!With most of the crossings, we needed each others help if we didnt want to be washed away by water. Wet all over, we felt relaxed after we made the last crossing.My dad always told me to keep off a river when travelling in the rain. Josh said as we hurried back down the path.Why didnt you tell us that earlier? I laughed.Would it have made a difference? came the reply.He had a point.(1)Why were there no big stones to be seen in the stream when they came back? A . The big stones were moved away by someone else.B . They were running too fast to notice the big stones.C . The big stones were covered with rushing water.D . The big stones were washed away by rushing water.(2)Why didnt they find the waterfall in the end? A . Because they were short of time.B . Because they were wearing flip-flops.C . Because Josh kept warning them not to go any further.D . Because the flood prevented them from going forward.(3)We can infer(推断)from the passage that the writer and his friends_. A . were crazy about outdoor activitiesB . made full preparations before the tripC . crossed rushing water easily in the endD . had much experience in travelling in the rain5. (10分)阅读理解 How do you pay for your meals at a fast food restaurant? With change(零钱)? Nowadays we have We Chat wallet and Alipay. I use my tap-and-go card(感应式信用卡). I dont even need to enter my PIN number(SIM卡密码)or a signature(签名)to pay money. Its quicker and everybody in the queue(队)is happy.Contactless payments(非接触式支付)are more and more popular, but the safety (安全性)still needs improving(改善). And people shouldnt pay too much at a time-in the UK its 30. If you use the card a few times, you will need your PIN number.Some things, such as your clothes, have been combined with electric technology(与电子技术联系起来). Kenneth Cukier, the writer of the book Big Data, says, You can take any card and put it in a coat. When you make a payment, just wave your arm in front of the terminal(终端). This is for people who dont want to take their card out of their pocket, or use their phone or watch.Good, isnt it?So spending money is becoming easier at the time. And people are buying more and more things. But making money still needs the hard work.Back to work then!(1)Why does the writer want to use his tap-and-go card more? A . Because its cheaper.B . Because it helps to save (节省)time.C . Because it helps to save money.D . Because its safe (安全).(2)Which of the following statements about contactless payments is true according to the passage? A . Contactless payments are always safe enough.B . If you use the contactless payments. You always need your PIN number.C . To make payments safe, you shouldnt pay too much at a time.D . Contactless payments take more time.(3)Kenneth Cukier says that one can pay by waving his or her arm in front of the terminal because _ is put in his or her coat. A . a phoneB . a watchC . a cardD . a computer(4)The last sentence of the passage tells people that. A . working hard to make more moneyB . making money is easierC . making money is not important nowD . money spent can come back(5)The main idea(要旨)of the passage is _ . A . to make people have more bank cardsB . to make people save moneyC . to make people throw their cash (现金)D . to make people learn about payments6. (10分)Yucai Middle School will have a School Day on FridayStudents dont need to have any classesInstead,they are going to do a lot of things for funHere is a poster for itThe most wonderful game of the yearMeet our school basketball starsBasketball Court 3:00 p.m 5:00 p.mTel:375 7682Water SportsIts really cool!Xingsha Beach The whole afternoonTel:375 7442Talent ShowAre you good at singing,dancing,acting or playing the guitar?Come and show yourself!Music Hall 7:00 p.m 9:00 p.mTel:375 9876Chess is fun!Different kinds of chessWho will win at last?Chess Club 8:00 a.m 10:30 a.m1:00 p.m 3:30 p.mTel:375 7465For further information,please call the school officeJust do it! Enjoy yourself!(1)You can _ in the morning or in the afternoonA . have the chess competitionB . go to the talent showC . watch the basketball gameD . have water sports(2)If you want to see the school basketball stars,you can go at _A . 8:00 a.m 10:30 a.mB . 3:00 p.m 5:00 p.mC . 1:00 p.m 3:00 p.mD . 7:00 p.m 9:00 p.m(3)You can have water sports _A . at Xingsha BeachB . at the music hallC . at the basketball courtD . at the chess club(4)If you are good at singing and dancing,you should call at _A . 375-7682B . 375-7442C . 375-9876D . 375-7465(5)If you want to learn about further information,what should you do?A . See the posterB . Ask your classmatesC . Call the school officeD . Go to the school office三、 根据首字母提示填空 (共6题;共6分)7. (1分)The teacher told me to pat attention _ my pronunciation.(填介词) 8. (1分) How do you usually c_ Mothers Day? I usually make a card for my mother.9. (1分)Tom often takes exercise, so he is very f_.10. (1分)If you _ (决定)to leave, we will stop the work right now. 11. (1分)_(几乎) everybody likes to play. 12. (1分)Lilys d_is to be a teacher when she grows up 四、 翻译句子 (共7题;共16分)13. (5分)将看到的中文翻译成英文(1)_参加,参与(某事)(2)_健康状况很好(3)_从那以后(4)_感到不舒服(5)_浑身;到处14. (2分)在冬天,北方的孩子经常在雪里堆雪人。 In winter, children in the north often _ _ in the snow.15. (2分)你的朋友是瘦还是胖? _your friend thin_heavy?16. (2分)每年我们学校举行很多篮球比赛。 Many basketball matches _ _ in our school every year.17. (1分)他希望自己当一名工程师的愿望将会实现。He hopes his wish_.18. (2分)她努力工作,以便在五点前使一切都就绪。She worked hard _ _ everything would be ready by 5 oclock.19. (2分)这孩子跑得太快了!_ _ the little boy is running!五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)20. (5分)摘要信息,阅读邮件,然后完成内容摘要。Subject: Mobile phone problemDear Editor,I am a middle school student. I used to bring a mobile phone with me during school hours. But
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