上海版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试（I）卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The teacher wont write _ chalk in the future.A . inB . onC . withD . by2. （2分）I have a brother. What about you? I dont have a brother, _ I have a sister.A . andB . notC . butD . too3. （2分）The boy is _ see the teacher because he _ a mistake.A . afraid of; hasB . afraid to; has madeC . afraid to; makeD . afraid of; made4. （2分）Look at the boys on the playground.Oh， they_ basketball. They a basketball match next Sunday.A . are playing； are going to haveB . play； haveC . play； had5. （2分）- How happy the grandparents are!- Yes, they for fifty years.A . have been marriedB . have marriedC . have got marriedD . married6. （2分） Oh, your jacket is_. Thank you.A . niceB . badC . wellD . red7. （2分）It was her _ performance(表演). Her successful career _ only 10 years.A . last, lastB . last, lasted forC . lasted, lastedD . lasted, lasted for8. （2分）Lindas dream in China is to go into the west and_ an early childhood school there.A . clean upB . look upC . give upD . set up9. （2分）_.Someone is coming.Sorry. I can _ nothing.A . Listen; listenB . Hear; hearC . Listen; hearD . Hear; listen10. （2分）Excuse me, could you tell me ？Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.A . how I can go to Tianning Temple (天宁寺)B . how often you go to Tianning TempleC . how soon you will go to Tianning TempleD . how many times you have been to Tianning Temple二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案，使短文完整、通顺。The other evening we had a knock at the door. It was a new 1who introduced himself and his boys to us. He also 2us to a block party as a way to know the people in the neighborhood as well as celebrate his familys coming to live here.Weve lived here almost six years and 3has ever come to introduce themselves. I suppose we should have introduced ourselves to people moving in，but we havent. In my opinion, it took the initiative (首创) of a young man and his sons to show me how I could 4better attention to my own community. I have many local friends but I have to say that I havent usually been the one to develop the 5in my own neighborhood.This experience 6me of one of my favorite sayings : “When I was a young man, I wanted to change the world. I found it was 7to change the world, so I tried to change my nation. When I found I couldnt change the nation, I began to focus on(集中精力) my town. I couldnt change the town and as an older man, I tried to change my 8. Now, as an old man, I realize the only thing I can change is myself, and 9I realize that if long ago I had changed myself, I could have made an influence on my family and even on my town. The influence could have changed the nation and I could have changed the world.”For those of us who want to make a(n) 10in the world, its important we remember what Bucky Fuller said, “Think globally(全球的), but act locally” For me, Im going to make it a point to meet more of my neighborsstarting now.（1）A . stranger B . classmate C . partner D . neighbor （2）A . invited B . complained C . prepared D . encouraged （3）A . anyone B . someone C . everyone D . no one （4）A . draw B . lose C . pay D . offer （5）A . trouble B . friendship C . care D . business （6）A . reminded B . told C . warned D . completed （7）A . difficult B . easy C . Interesting D . right （8）A . state B . family C . town D . mind （9）A . happily B . suddenly C . actually D . luckily （10）A . decision B . difference C . affect D . mistake 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共32分)12. （6分） In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair-weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities(品质) of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠).Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other persons place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults(过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experiences and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable, honest and understanding, I know Ive found a friend!（1）Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?A . Understanding.B . HonestyC . Reliability.D . A sense of humor.（2）If you have fair-weather friends, _.A . you will become richB . you can be sure that you get real friendsC . you will be refused when you get into troubleD . they will give you all that they have when you need help（3）This passage mainly discusses _.A . the qualities of a friendB . how to get along with friendsC . the importance of having a friendD . the importance of the qualities of a friend13. （8分）Dear Mona,Can you bring these things to me? My math books, my jacket and my dictionaries. My math book is on the bed. The jacket and the dictionaries are on the sofa.Thanks,EricDear Frank,Your uncles tapes are on the dresser. Please take them（它们）to school. He needs them.Thanks,MomDear sister,I need my jacket and CDs. The jacket is on the bed. The CDs are on the table.Thanks,MikeDear Mike,Here is your jacket. Your CDs are not on the table. I cant（不能）bring them to you.Thanks,Linda（1）Where are Erics dictionaries?A . On the bed.B . On the sofa.C . On the dresser.D . On the table.（2）needs tapes.A . EricB . Franks uncleC . MonaD . Franks mother（3）Are Mikes CDs on the table?A . Yes, it is.B . Yes, they are.C . No, they arentD . No, it isnt.（4）Mike is Lindas.A . fatherB . uncleC . grandfatherD . brother14. （10分）阅读理解Do you know pigeons(鸽子)? They are kind of birds. They are in white and grey. Some people say they are not beautiful but they are cute and smart. Many people keep them as pets. Why do people say pigeons are clever? Because pigeons can take letters from one place to another. And they know the way home. We often see the picture of a pigeon with an olive branch(橄榄枝)in its mouth. We call them peace pigeons. They are the symbol of peace.阅读短文，选择填空（1）Pigeons are a kind of _ . A . foodB . vegetablesC . birdsD . sports（2）Pigeons are in _ . A . black and greyB . black and whiteC . grey and whiteD . brown and red（3）Many people keep pigeons as _ . A . hobbiesB . interestsC . flowersD . pets（4）Pigeons are the symbol of _ . A . peaceB . flagsC . birdsD . luck（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Pigeons cant fly.B . Pigeons are not birds.C . Pigeons can take letters from one place to another.D . Pigeons are terrible and clever.15. （8分）We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration (迁徙) is probably the migration of fish, which is called salmon(蛙鱼). This fish is born in fresh(淡的) water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster (龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go. So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we dont. Maybe living things just like to travel.（1）Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _.A . enjoy warmer weatherB . find food more easilyC . find beautiful placesD . get away from crowded places（2）The underlined word There in the second passage means _.A . in cold waterB . in warm waterC . in salty waterD . in fresh water（3）Why do the lobsters get into a long line to move?The passage is mainly about _.”A . Its a safe traveling way.B . The weather is bad.C . It is still unknown to us.D . They just dont want not to be too crowded（4）The passage is mainly about _.”A . the migration of animalsB . the migration of fishC . the travel of animalsD . the secret of nature四、 阅读短文。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词，使短文完整、通顺Im Cathy BrownI am now working for the Sunshine Travel Service in Fuzhou, Fujian. I have just come back from Taiwan, the largest i_of China. Last week, I took a group of officials for a weeks trip to Taiwan. We t_all around the island. There are lots of fascinating s_on the island. My favorite sight is the Sun Moon Lake. You may ask w_people call it so. If you f_high up over the lake and look down from your plane, you ll find the answer yourself. In the middle of this lake, theres a small island t_is called Lalu. On one s_of Lalu the lake looks like a sun, and on the other side it looks like a m_. That is why people call it the Sun Moon Lake.There are many mountains around this lake. One of the nearest is Mount Ali. We stayed there for three days. We also h_a dancing party with Gaoshan people there.Why not consider v_Taiwan for your next vacation? Its a wonderful place to visit.五、 阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）阅读理解Today it is found that school students hardly pay much attention to sports. Is it because they arent interested in sports? No. They often say they have other more important things to do.What are these important things? Examinations! Students have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations at school. So many of them almost become bookworms (书呆子). Books stop them from doing sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for (就而言) the students, they want to get good results so that they can improve their studies. So it is necessary（必要） for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports.In fact, education cant go without physical (身体的) exercises, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. If you dont have a strong body, you can never get anything, let alone (更不用说) a great success in your life.（1） are the greatest problems, so the school students dont pay much attention to sports now. A . No interestB . ExercisesC . EducationD . Examinations（2）The underlined word “pressure” means “ ”. A . happy feelingB . good careC . nervous (紧张) feelingD . deep love（3）If you dont have a , you can never get anything. A . good faceB . weak bodyC . strong bodyD . good father（4）The writer thinks the students should . A . work hard all day and all nightB . have all kinds of sports after studyingC . do not have sportsD . spend the free time on the studies and give up (放弃) the sports.（5）which sentence is true? A . If students want to get better results in studies, they must not do sports.B . If students spend all their time on sports, they will improve studies.C . If you have a weak body, you will have a hard mind.D . If you want to be successful in your life, you must have a strong body.六、 根据中文意思, 用所给词语写句子。 (共1题；共25分)18. （25分）根据所给的汉语完成下列句子（1）客厅是聊天和看电视的最好的地方。（2）你和你的妹妹共用一个房间吗？（3）在我们班他总是第九个到校。（4）恐怕我的电脑坏了。（5）将来，你会为离你家很远的公司效力吗?七、 文段表达。 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）Tom是你新认识的英国笔友。请根据下列表格提供的信息以“ My friend Tom s hobby”为题,写一篇英语小短文,向同学们介绍他的兴趣与爱好。 My friend Toms hobby基本信息笔友Tom;来自英国;八年级学生爱好广泛,例如运动、唱歌、画画、阅读最喜欢篮球喜欢的理由使人成长;变得更强壮;能交很多朋友;放松自己提示词：来自be from;英国( England),八年级( Grade eight);爱好( hobby)例如 (such as)运动(sport);唱歌(sing);画画(paint);看书(read)篮球 (basketball);成长(grow;强壮( strong;交朋友 (make friends);放松(relax)要求:1）词数:70个左右2）内容必须包括上表中的要点可适当发挥,但不要逐字逐句翻译;3）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。My friend Toms hobbyHello, everyone,Its my pleasure to introduce my pen pal, Tom. Thank you.八、 根据