2020年英语初中学生学业水平模拟考试试卷D卷.doc

2020年英语初中学生学业水平模拟考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）_a beautiful girl she is！ A . HowB . WhatC . WhereD . Who2. （1分）I have glue. Here it is. B. A . oneB . anyC . aD . some3. （1分）Is there _ in the small box? I dont know.A . somethingB . anythingC . nothing4. （1分）My father is strict _ me _ my study. A . in; withB . with; inC . in; onD . on; on5. （1分）There are thousands of tourists visiting lots of places of interest in Shandong Province，_ Mount Tai. A . simplyB . completelyC . mostlyD . especially6. （1分）I _ with my foreign friend over the Internet. A . reportB . replyC . communicateD . answer7. （1分） When Little Jerry to school? Three years ago.A . will; goB . did; goC . does; goD . is; going8. （1分）_your brother speak French? Yes, he has learnt it in Paris for three years. A . ShouldB . MustC . WouldD . Can9. （1分）Others will be friendly to you you are friendly to them. A . as long asB . as longer asC . beforeD . after10. （1分）Its sunny. Lets go sightseeing _ watching TV in our hotel room. A . thanks toB . instead ofC . as well as11. （1分）Many people eat _ meat and _ vegetables than they did before.Yes, thats why theyre getting fatter and fatter.A . more; lessB . less; moreC . fewer; moreD . more; fewer12. （1分）He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired, ? A . can heB . isnt heC . cant he13. （1分）Its bad to throw about paper everywhere. We must avoid _ that. A . doB . doingC . didD . to do14. （1分）This book _ by children. A . lovesB . lovedC . is loved15. （1分）Is the schoolbag on the table? _ Its on the chair.A . Yes, it isB . No, it isntC . Yes, they areD . No, they arent二、 完形填空（本大题满分10分，每空1分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳的一项填空。Once there were several scientists in a forest. They were trying to 1the rarest animal in the world. No one had seen it, so everyone was 2and wanted to be the first one to photograph and study it.The animal only came out at night, 3the scientists did some other studies in the day.4them, there was a famous scientist named Walter. Every day, he would spend an hour sitting at the desk and putting all his equipment (设备) in the 5place. He did this carefully. But other scientists laughed at him because they thought Walter was just wasting 6.One night, the animal appeared 7. The scientists heard its call. But the call didnt last long. The animal was frightened by the 8 made by the scientists while they were scrabbling (忙乱地找) for their cameras and notebooks.On the next morning, the scientists 9their findings. Some had tried to record its call, others had noted down how it moved, and the luckiest one had even photographed parts of its tail and legs. They all congratulated each other on what they had found. However, when they saw what Walter had, they were very surprised.10had taken several complete (完整的) photos, the record of the animals cry and notes about the animal.They ran to congratulate Walter. They now understood the importance of keeping things in order. Because of that, Walter could find everything quickly in the dark.（1）A . feed B . study C . catch D . kill （2）A . relaxed B . tired C . excited D . surprised （3）A . but B . or C . and D . so （4）A . Among B . Beside C . Against D . Except （5）A . clean B . right C . safe D . public （6）A . space B . money C . food D . time （7）A . angrily B . immediately C . suddenly D . quickly （8）A . plans B . noises C . records D . mistakes （9）A . compared B . counted C . sorted D . kept （10）A . They B . It C . He D . You 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Yesterday wasnt a good day. The weather wasnt very nice. It was cold and rainy. The bus wasnt on time. It was late. My boss（老板）wasnt very happy because I was late（迟）for work. He was a-little angry. At 1 oclock I went to a cafe for lunch, but the food wasnt hot and the coffee was cold. I wasnt very happy. Then I went back to work, but my papers（文件）werent on my desk. They were missing. I looked for them everywhere, but I couldnt find them. Later someone gave them back to me. I went home from work at 5 oclock and it started to rain again. I got very wet.（1）How was the weather yesterday? A . It was a nice day.B . It was rainy and cold.C . It was humid and hot.D . It was snowy.（2）Why was the boss angry? A . Because the weather was bad.B . Because the writer was late for work.C . Because the food is cold.D . Because the papers werent on his desk.（3）What does the underlined word“missing”mean in Chinese? A . 空缺的B . 被损坏的C . 丢失的D . 被去除的（4）Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A . The writer had a nice lunch.B . It stopped raining at five oclock in the afternoon.C . The writer went home after lunch.D . The writer took the bus to work.18. （10分）阅读理解 Hello! Welcome to our program. Im John. Im in a health club now. Im having a talk with three students. They are members of this club.David Hi! My name is David. I want to be healthy. Good health makes me feel good and helps me to study better. So I joined the club. I come here on Tuesdays and Fridays. I exercise for thirty minutes each time.Alice Hello! Im Alice. I am quite heavy. My classmates said I looked unhealthy. So I come here to exercise. I come here three times a week and spend fifty minutes each time. Now I look healthy.Ann Im Ann. I have too much homework to do every day. I often feel tired. I think exercise can make me relaxed and help me to study better. Although I am very busy every day, I spend forty minutes here.（1）Maybe John is doing a program about _. A . healthB . sportsC . lifeD . school（2）David goes to the health club _. A . every dayB . once a weekC . twice a weekD . three times a week（3）Alice exercises for _ minutes each time. A . 20B . 30C . 40D . 50（4）_ think exercise can help them to study better. A . David and AnnB . Ann and AliceC . Alice and JohnD . David and Alice（5）From the passage, we can know _. A . David goes to the club on Monday and FridayB . John needs more sleepC . Alice often feels tiredD . Ann has too much homework to do every day19. （10分）阅读理解 Every year thousands of tourists visit Pompeii, Italy. They see the sights that Pompeii is famous for-its stadium and theaters, its shops and restaurants. How-ever, the tourists dont see its people. No one has lived in Pompeii for almost 2000 years.Once Pompeii was a busy city of 22, 000 people. It lay at the foot of Mount Vesuvius, a grass-covered volcano（火山）. It had not erupted（爆发） for centuries, so Pompeiians felt safe. But they were not. In August of the year 79 AD, Mt Vesuvius erupted. The whole top of the mountain exploded, and a huge black cloud rose into the air. Soon stones and hot ashes began to fall on Pompei. When the eruption ended two days later, Pompeiiwas buried（埋） under 20 feet of stones and ashes. Almost all of its people were dead.For centuries, Pompeii lay buried under stones and ashes. Then in 1861, an Italian scientist named Ginseppe began to uncover Pompeii. Slowly, carefully, Ginseppe and his men dug. The city almost looked the same as it had looked in 79 AD. There were streets, houses and shops. There was a stadium with 20, 000 seats. Perhaps the most important of all, there were everyday things, which tell us much about the people in Pompei. Many glasses had some dark blue color in the bottom, so we know that Pompeiians liked wine. They liked bread too, and metal bread pans were in every bakery（面包店）. In one bakery there were 81 round, pieces of bread-a kind of bread that is still sold in Italy today. Small boxes filled with a dark, shiny powder（闪亮的粉末） tell us that women liked to wear eye makeup（化妆）.Ginseppe has died, but his work went on. One-fourth has not been uncovered yet. Scientists are still digging, still making discoveries that draw the tourists to Pompeii.（1）Why do a large number of people come to Pompeii each year? A . To visit the volcano.B . To shop and eat there.C . To watch sports and plays.D . To see how Pompeiians lived.（2）Why had so many Pompeiians lived by Mount Vesuvius before the year 79 AD? A . The city nearby offered all kinds of fun.B . There was the finest wine in the area.C . People didnt think the volcano would erupt again.D . The mountain was beautiful and covered with grass.（3）Why did the city uncovered look almost the same as it had looked in AD 79? A . Because Ginseppe and his men dug it slowly and carefully.B . Because the city was buried alive and remained untouched.C . Because scientists successfully rebuilt the city with everyday things.D . Because people had moved away before the volcano erupted.（4）What do we know about the Pompeiians who lived 2, 000 years ago? A . They lived almost the same as Italians now do in many ways.B . They liked women wearing all kinds of make-ups.C . They only enjoyed a lazy life with drinking and eating.D . They went back to Pompeii after the eruption in AD79.20. （10分）阅读理解 I just gave birth to 5 babies last weekend. Isnt that exciting? Oh，you dont believe me? Okay then, I stole some money from a bank on Saturday night. Now do you believe me? Actually，I hope you dont. April 1st, or April Fools Day is the day when we play jokes on people. Do you have it in your country?April Fools Day started in the sixteenth century in Europe. Before that time, New Years Day was celebrated on April 1st. If they were teased, they were called fools.Nowadays we play jokes on people on April 1st. For example, someone might put salt in the sugar bottle, so another person could put it in his coffee by accident. Or someone might change the time on another persons alarm clock so that the person would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned. Or maybe a person would tell a lie to make someone else shocked.After we play the trick, we say April Fool. Then the poor person realizes he has been fooled. It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesnt cause any real harm to anyone. Do you have any great jokes to play on anyone? Try it out.（1）Before the sixteenth century, New Years Day was on _. A . April 1stB . January 1stC . October 1stD . February 1st（2）Which of the following situations doesnt make you April Fool? A . Someone might put salt in the sugar bottle，then I could put it in my coffee by accident.B . A man might take my bag by mistake, then he could say sorry to me.C . Someone might change the time on my alarm clock, then I would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned.D . A person would tell lie to make me shocked.（3）Sometimes people lie to shock someone on_. A . New Years DayB . Christmas DayC . April Fools DayD . Thanks giving Day（4）In the 2nd paragraph, the closest meaning of the underlined word teased is in English. A . hitB . criticizedC . laughed atD . shocked（5）What should be the right attitude(态度) towards April Fool? A . It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesnt cause any real harm to anyone.B . It is done for the real fools.C . We neednt say April Fool when we play jokes on people on April 1st.D . Dont play jokes on others.四、 口语交际（共5小题，计5分） (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）选用适当的句子补全对话 A. Whats it like now?B. Its in the west of America.C. The government (政府) is building new countryside.D. How many people work there? E. Do you often go back to your home town?F. What is your home town famous for? G. Whats the population of it?(Zhang DiZ; TillyT) Z: Hi, Tilly. Where is your hometown? T: _Z:_T: Its more than fifty thousand. Z: Oh, its larger than the population of my home town. T:_Z: No, sometimes. T: _Z: The streets are wider and the traffic is busier. T: What else? Z: _ I think people will have a newer life in the future. 五、 词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）An old friend of _(she) will come to visit her next month. 六、 将下列汉语句子译成英语，英语句子译成汉语。（共5小题，计10 (共5题；共10分)23. （2分）No matter how hard your situation is, you had better not lose heart. 24. （2分）翻译下列单词 tree_house _mountain_dog _25. （2分）公共汽车坏了，而且还没有出租车。 The bus _, and there were_.26. （2分）是见证奇迹的时候了。 27. （2分）当看到他的生日礼物时，他睁大了眼睛。 His eyes _when he saw his birthday present.七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 How do you find happiness every single day? How do you get more out of life and live life to the fullest? There are three easy ways to help you to enjoy your daily life.One way to find happiness within you is to show your appreciation（感激）to others. Showing appreciation not only gives happiness to others, but also we can receive happiness in return by writing a letter of appreciation and for the response we get. Often maybe you are strict with yourself by telling yourself you could have done things better. Have a look at your life and think about what you have achieved today. So take 5 minutes right now to write down what you have achieved in life and what you are proud of.Have you ever kept a diary? Sometimes writing things down will give you a clear thinking and allows you to let go of things. When you write in a diary, you have the ability to