六年级时态的专项训练1.doc

时态的专项训练一般现在时讲义1. 概念：表示经常性、习惯性和周期性发生的动作。2. 一般现在时常遇到的词：often，usually，sometimes，always，never，every day/week/month/year3. 一般现在时的构成：(1) 主语（除第三人称单数以外）+动词原形（除be动词外）+其他.(2) 主语（第三人称单数）+动词 第三人称单数是除I，we，you，they，复数形式，and外的人或物（单数形式包括he，she，it）。 主语是非第三人称单数（即第一人称、第二人称和第三人称复数），该句子要改为问句或否定句，必须找助动词Do/dont；主语是第三人称单数，该句子要改为问句或否定句，必须找助动词Does/doesnt。eg: His cousin visits his grandparents every weekend. 注意：助动词do/dont/does/doesnt后面动词一定要用原形。相关题型训练一、 写出下列动词第三人称单数的正确形式。make do go catch buy come say study wash watch play learn 二、 用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. _ (do) May _ (come) here every day?2. _ (do) your parents often _ (give) you money?3. He _ (want) to go to Beijing next Friday.4. Jim _ (brush) his teeth at about seven in the morning.5. Tom and I usually _ (help) our teachers.6. His sister _ (love) singing songs.7. The cleaner _ (empty) the trash bin every morning.8. Jean doesnt _ (play) football. She _ (play) basketball.9. My dad can _ (make) a toy car for me.10. Peters parents _ (take) exercises for 2 hours every Sunday morning.三、 选择题。1. You _ some interesting story-books, I know.A. have B. has C. having2. _ Mikes sister watch TV every evening? A. Do B. Does C. Doing3. My father never _ his clothes. A. wash B. washs C. washes4. Can Linda _ the old man? A. help B. helps C. helping5. Joe doesnt _ any money now. A. have B. has C. having6. What does your mother _ ? A. do B. does C. doing7. Toms English teacher often _ him question. A. ask B. asks C. asking8. She will _ the flowers later. A. water B. waters C. watering四、按要求完成下列各题。1. We went to Guangzhou by train.（就划线部分提问） _2. _ ?（根据答句写问句） Its Wednesday today.3. Does your uncle often draw pictures in the park?（作否定回答） _4. is , bridge , a , big , the , there , over , river (?)（连词成句） _5. pears , heavy , those , how , are (?)（连词成句） _6. When is your mothers birthday?（按实际情况回答） _五、根据所提供情景写英语句子。1. 你想知道好朋友Tim的妈妈的职业时，你问Tim： _2. 老师想了解你通常几点起床，她问你： _3. 你搬家了，你想告诉别人说你家里有四间卧室，你说： _4. 放学回家，你想了解妈妈正在厨房里干什么，你问爸爸： _5. 好朋友Lucy想了解你最喜欢哪个季节，她问你： _6. 你告诉Lucy说你最喜欢冬天，因为你可以在冬天堆雪人，你说： _7. 如果你是营业员，你想知道顾客要买什么，可以问： _现在进行时讲义1. 概念：表示现在或当前一段时间正在进行的动作。2. 现在进行时常遇到的词：now , Look! Listen!3. 现在进行时的构成： 主语+be +动词ing+其它.（肯定句） 主语+be+not +动词ing+其它.（否定句） be+主语+动词ing+其它？（一般疑问句） 特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词ing+其它？（特殊疑问句）注意： 别忘了be动词； 别忘了动词要用ing形式相关题型训练一、写出动词的现在分词形式。 make _ write _ swim _ put _ buy _ take _ run _ set _ study _ stop _ shop _ play _ sit _ begin _ get _ wash _二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. _ they _ (write) an e-mail to their teacher now ?2. Look! The children _ (play) football on the playground.3. Hes _ (count) books in the classroom.4. Tom and I _ (be) swimming, not running.5. Hey, Sarah. What _ (you) _ (do) over there.6. My dad _ (be) reading a newspaper.7. Were _ (ride) a bike to buy some ice-cream.8. I _ (be) fishing by the river.三、改写下列句子。1. Jim is listening to music in his room.（改为一般疑问句） _2. My parents are cooking dinner for me.（改为用Yes/No回答的句子） _3. Are you drawing pictures now?（改为陈述句） _4. Lilys mother isnt teaching her English.（改为肯定句） _5. His grandparents are doing morning exercises.（改为否定句） _6. Lisa is playing computer game in the living room.（用where提问） _四、用is和are的适当形式填空。1. _ there any dogs in the picture?2. There _ a ruler, an eraser and some books on the desk.3. There _ a playground in the school last year.4. There _ ten horses, two cows and many ducks on the grass. 一般将来时讲义1. 概念：表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态。2. 一般将来时常遇到的词：tomorrow，next week/weekend，this weekend/week，one day，in the future，the day after tomorrow3. 一般将来时的构成： 主语+be going to + 动词原形+ （强调“打算、计划好”要做的事情）eg: Im going to visit the museum this Sunday. 主语+动词原形+ （没有强调这种计划性，只是客观地说明一件事情将要发生）eg: It will rain tomorrow.相关题型训练一、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. I _ (be) _ (go) shopping tomorrow.2. Im _ (see) a film tomorrow afternoon.3. What are you going _ (do) this evening?4. She _ (write) a letter to her aunt now.5. What _ (do) he do every morning? He _ (read) English.6. My brother _ (be) a science teacher.二、完成下列对话，使对话的前后意思连贯。 A: _? B: Im going to take a trip this summer holiday. A: _? B: Beijing. A: _? B: Im going to visit my uncle. He lives in Beijing. A: _? B: Im going there by plane. A: _? B: Yes , I like Beijing very much. A: Great. Hope you have a good time! B: Thank you!一般过去时讲义1. 概念：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态或过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。2. 一般过去时常遇到的词：yesterday , last week/year , just now , ago , the day before yesterday.3. 一般过去时的构成： 肯定句：主语+be+其它 / 主语+动词（过去式）+其它 否定句：主语+be+not +其它 / 主语+didnt动词原形+其它 一般疑问句：be+主语+其它？/ Did+主语+动词原形+其它？ 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+其它？/ 特殊疑问词+did+动词原形+其它？注：一般过去时的中文中经常会出现“了”。相关题型训练一、完成下列对话，使对话的前后意思连贯。A: Good morning , Amy. B: Yes , I feel tired. A: _? B: I played football yesterday evening. A: _? B: Yes , Tom played football , too. A: _? B: I often do homework in the evening. A: _? B: Im going to have a football match in the evening. A: I hope you with the game. B: _. 二、按要求完成下列各题。1. The children had a picnic near the river last Sunday.（就划线部分提问） _ _2. Li Wen took pict