人教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（1）（II ）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（1）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分）Good books are like wise friends. They support you to walk forward, and help you understand the world. TIME listed three best books of 2014 for teens. Have you read all of them?Names of BooksWritersStoriesThisOne SummerJillian Tamaki &Mariko Tamki, Canada Every summer, Rose goes with her parents to a lake house. Its their relaxing time. But this summer is different. Roses parents keep fighting. Rose meets a local teen. But later he is caught up in something bad. Its really a summer of sorrow（悲伤）and growing up.The Fourteenth GoldfishJennifer L. Holm, US Ellie has never liked change. She misses everything in the past, especially her dearly dead goldfish. Then one day a strange boy who looks like Ellies grandfather shows up. Hes always obsessed（着迷的）with immortality（永生）. Has he finally found the secret to immortality with Ellie?Absolutely Almost（完全几乎）Lisa Graff, USAlbie has always been an “almost”. Hes almost good at everything. In fact, Albie has a long list of the things hes not very good at. But when Albie meets Calista, she helps him work out all of the things he is not good at. What will happen to this “almost” boy?（1）What are good books like?A . Parents.B . Brothers and sisters. C . Wise friends.（2）What are good books like?A . Parents.B . Brothers and sisters. C . Wise friends.（3）Whats the difference for Rose this summer?A . She lost something important.B . She cant meet her friend.C . Her parents keep fighting.（4）Whats the difference for Rose this summer?A . She lost something important.B . She cant meet her friend.C . Her parents keep fighting.（5）If youre interested in the secret to immortality（永生）, you can read_.A . This One SummerB . The Fourteenth Goldfish C . Absolutely Almost（6）If youre interested in the secret to immortality（永生）, you can read_.A . This One SummerB . The Fourteenth Goldfish C . Absolutely Almost（7）The book Absolutely Almost is written by_.A . Jillian Tamaki B . Jennifer L. Holm C . Lisa Graff（8）The book Absolutely Almost is written by_.A . Jillian Tamaki B . Jennifer L. Holm C . Lisa Graff（9）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Ellie misses her dearly dead goldfish a lot.B . Rose has the same summer as before.C . Albie never does well in everything before.（10）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Ellie misses her dearly dead goldfish a lot.B . Rose has the same summer as before.C . Albie never does well in everything before.2. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldnt eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing.Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk food. Its bad for peoples health. So its our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.（1）_ know about food most according to the passage. A . FarmersB . CooksC . ScientistsD . Customers（2）Scientists think the most important thing about food is _. A . how to cookB . when to eatC . what to eatD . how often to eat（3）Which of the following statements(陈述) is NOT true? A . Every day, we should eat some vegetables.B . All the people in the world have enough food to eat.C . Many people are eating unhealthy food.D . Everyone is needed to help solve the two problems.（4）_ is not good for our health. A . MeatB . BreadC . MilkD . Potato chips（5）We may read this passage in _. A . a letterB . a storyC . a newspaperD . a health magazine3. （10分）阅读理解 Maybe your childhood piano lessons made you never, want to play the piano again. Perhaps a piano is too expensive for you. Now, thanks to a program in Sydney called Play Me, Im Yours, people can play the piano in public places for free. They share beautiful music, and the program also helps them communicate with each other.The government has placed thirty pianos in different parts of the city, including in several parks, at a bus stop and on some streets. Play Me, Im Yours are written on them. People are invited to play music or sing songs with the pianos. The program has interested lots of people to stop to watch or play the pianos.Play Me, Im Yours is a part of the Sydney Festival. It is a project of the British artist, Luck Jerram. He wants to help people in the city know each other better. He thinks that so many people are sitting in front of computers and busy with their work all hours, and they almost have no chance to enjoy music. So he hopes this can help them relax and make new friends.The program Play Me, Im Yours has also reached England and Brazil(巴西)before. It was warmly welcomed there. But its greatest success seems to come at the Sydney Festival. Its a chance for people to be creative, know others better and just have some fun, Jerram said.（1）According to the first sentence of the passage, your childhood piano lessons may be . A . boringB . valuableC . interestingD . meaningful（2）Thirty pianos are placed in parts of the city EXCEPT . A . in parksB . at a bus stopC . on streetsD . in a school（3）Luck Jerram wants to help people . A . sing songsB . play the piano for freeC . relax and make friendsD . enjoy beautiful music（4） countries have had the program. A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A . Beautiful musicB . A British artist, Luck JerramC . The Sydney FestivalD . A program Play Me, Im Yours二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共20分)4. （20分）Answer the questions. Everyone has good days and bad days. Sometimes, you may feel that youre on top of the world and all the questions on your maths test might seem cays. But sometimes you feel frightened or you lose things, and you cannot focus on your school work. For more than 20 years, scientists have suggested that high self-esteem(自尊)is the key to success. They said that kids who feel good about themselves do better in school and have fewer emotional problems than kids who have a low opinion of themselves. , Now, new research shows that focusing just on building self-esteem may not be helpful. In some cases, having high self-esteem can bring bad results if it makes you less likeable(可爱的)or more upset when you fail at something. Forget about self-esteem, says Jennifer Crocker, a psychologist at the University of Michigan, US. Its not the important thing. Crockers advice may sound a bit strange because it is good to feel good about oneself. Studies show that people with high self-esteem are less likely to be sad, anxious, shy, or lonely than those with low self-esteem. But, after reviewing about 18, 000 studies on self-esteem, Roy Laumeister, a psychologist at Florida State University, has found that building up your self-esteem will not necessarily make you a better person. People with high self-esteem tend to think more of themselves while people with low self-esteem are more likely to rely on their friends when they need help. Researchers say it is best to listen to and support other people. Set out to create or build something. If you fail at something, try to learn from the experience. The host therapy(药方)is to know your own weak points, Vohs says. Its OK to say, Im not so good at that, and then move on.（1）According to scientists, what is the key to success? （2）Do kids who have a low opinion of themselves have more emotional problems? （3）When can high self-esteem bring us bad results? （4）Whats Crockers advice on self-esteem? （5）What will people with low self-esteem do when they need help? （6）How do you like If you fail at something, try to learn from the experience? Why? 三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）In the past, large numbers of American people liked to use tomorrows money. However, since the economic depression(经济萧条), many have learnt to live 1. Here is a true story about an American girl, Anna. After graduation, she began to live in Los Angeles on her own. She 2a job in a publishing house(出版社) and earned 3$30,000 a year. Her parents thought Annas life would be 4, but Anna was able to live on her money and still 5$5000 in the first year. How could she do so in 6expensive city?Cheap living always starts with keeping the 7cost small. For people, that 8housing. So Anna chose to share a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was 9. When she ate 10, she went to cheap restaurants. 11she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then took the chicken bones home and made soup out of them. Today young people often 12a lot of money on entertainment. But Anna loved going to museums and parks as the 13for these places were free. Did Anna feel poor by cheap living? Not really. She even 14to take two trips, one to the Netherlands, 15to Portland.“Dont think of saving money as something hard. Its a kind of game,” said Anna.（1）A . happily B . luckily C . hopefully D . cheaply （2）A . found B . gets C . looked for D . makes （3）A . more than B . less than C . more D . less （4）A . dangerous B . hard C . easy D . comfortable （5）A . made B . gave C . took D . saved （6）A . so an B . such an C . so D . such （7）A . expensive B . much C . big D . heavy （8）A . does B . becomes C . helps D . means （9）A . food B . clothes C . studying D . traveling （10）A . away B . out C . up D . inside （11）A . Soon B . Finally C . Once D . Again （12）A . pay B . spend C . cost D . take （13）A . tickets B . seats C . exhibition D . tea （14）A . tried B . had C . needed D . managed （15）A . another B . the other C . other D . other 四、 语法填空 (共10题；共10分)6. （1分）This is _ necklace I have ever had. (value) 7. （1分）What is the _ (populate) of your country? 8. （1分）The busier he is, the _ (happy) he feels. 9. （1分）The singing competition was the _ (happy) day of my life.10. （1分） Who does homework the_(carefully), Tim, Tom or Alex?Tim. He is more careful than Tom and Alex.11. （1分）An old photo of Justin Bieber and Selena Gomez reminds us of _ (innocence) time that they have ever had. At that time they were young, growing together and believing in love.12. （1分）Do you know that Peter jumps _ than any other boy in our school? (high) 13. （1分）You should make an _ (apologize) to Lily because youve hurt her. 14. （1分）My mum is_(patient)than my dad15. （1分）(B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式 （1）My mothers _(forty) birthday is coming. Id like to give her something special as a present.（2）Its _(danger) to run after each other on the street. （3）Look! The window is _(break). Lets go and see what is happening. （4）The road is covered with fallen _(leaf) every morning. 五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共2题；共10分)16. （5分）单词拼写根据句子意思及所给的首字母或中文提示完成单词，并把完整的单词写在答题卡中相应题号的横线上。每空只填一词。Its hot today. Lets go swimming in the s_.Im a teacher, whats your j_? Im a reporter.My grandfather has two sons. One is my father, the other one is my u_.The teacher said that the m_goes around the earth.This place is so beautiful that many artists often come here to d_pictures.Would you like some more noodles?No, thanks. I am_(饱的).It is_(礼貌的)to wait in line.Mother said to her little daughter, “You are old enough to look after_(你自己).”As a student, you shouldnt _(抄袭)others homework.My teacher often told me to pay _(注意)to my spelling while I was writing.17.