人教版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷B卷.doc

人教版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共49分)1. （10分） Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. Its full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male(男性) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female(女性) role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.（1）Beijing Operas singing is from _.A . Anhui and HubeiB . Beijing and AnhuiC . the history bookD . the literature and novels（2）The second paragraph of the reading is about the _ of Beijing Opera.A . storiesB . rolesC . gesturesD . paintings（3）From the reading, we know the role Chou most probably has a (n) _ feature.A . honestB . funnyC . dullD . serious（4）Which of the following is the role Sheng?A . B . C . D . （5）Which of the following statements is TRUE?A . Peking Opera is full of different gestures.B . There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.C . Beijing Opera is the most popular in the worldD . The people in the story usually are in agreement.2. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether 1, 200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.Hobbies At Morton High School, students favourite clothing such as baggy(宽大的) trousers, low-necked shirts and tank tops(紧身短背心) are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear, but the headmaster doesnt think so. Id be supportive if half the school was sent home, because 99 will get the message that our school are for education. Freedom does not mean free of restrictions(约束). That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China.（1）Many Chinese students think that .A . American students are very free at schoolB . American students are not so clever as themC . American students dont love their school at all（2）128 students of Morton High School were sent home for .A . not finishing their homeworkB . being late for schoolC . not wearing the right clothes（3）Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to . A . decide when to go to schoolB . choose what to wearC . eat and drink in class（4）What does the underlined word “supportive” mean in Chinese? A . 高兴的B . 支持的C . 害怕的（5）Whats the writers attitude(态度) to the school dress rule?A . Agree.B . Disagree(不同意).C . Not sure.3. （6分）阅读理解The secret of happinessAn old man walked slowly with a cane(手杖)into the restaurant .His old jacket, worn-out shoes and warm personality made him stand out from the usual crowd.A young waitress watched him move toward a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said: “Here, sirlet me help you with that chair.”Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded(点头)a thank you. She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit. Then she put his came against the table.“Thank you, miss.”he said, kindly.“Youre welcome, sir.”she said.After he had finished his breakfast, the waitress brought him the change(零钱)from his bill. He left it on the table. She helped him up and walked with him to the front door.When she went to clean his table, she found a business card under his plate and note on a napkin(纸巾). Under the napkin was a 100-dollar bill.The note on the napkin read: “Dear miss, I respect you very much and I can see you respect yourself, too. It shows by the way you treat others. (3)You have found the secret of happiness. Your kindness will shine through to all those who meet you.”The man she had waited on was the owner of the restaurant where she worked. This was the first time that she or any of the other workers had ever seen him in person.By Steve Brunkhorst（1）The old man left100 under the napkin because he A . had a habit of giving tips to waitressesB . thought the meal was deliciousC . wanted to thank the waitress for her good attitudeD . learned the secret of happiness from the waitress（2）What do we know about the waitress and the old man?A . The waitress knew who the old man was from the note.B . The waitress knew the old man before she served him.C . The old man wanted to have the waitress as his secretary.D . It was the first time that the waitress had ever seen her boss.（3）We can tell from the story that the old man went to the restaurant to .A . have a good mealB . enjoy good serviceC . see the restaurant for himselfD . show his love for common people4. （5分）阅读下面一则小故事，将描述故事发展的五个段落重新排列，使故事完整。AThe terrible news made Jolie frightenedAnd just at that moment，a man wearing a brown coat suddenly appeared and stood in front of her BThere came the sound of a police car moments laterThen someone rang the doorbellThe robber said，with a gun pointing against Jolies back，“Open the door and say that you have gone to bedDo not let anyone in CSo when MrCollins，a policeman，asked Jolie whether there was something unusual there, Jolie told him there was nothing wrong and she was watching TV with her brotherMrCollins went awayHowever, a few minutes later, some policemen broke the window and caught the robber immediately D“Put your money on the table，said the robber“If you call the police，you are just asking for trouble”Jolie felt more frightened，but she tried to calm herself down E“Heres an important notice from the policeAt about 9 pm,a lady was robbed and killed by a man in brownIf you know anything about the man，please call the policeJolie Ray was watching TV alone at home when the program suddenly stopped_“You really did a good job，Miss RayWhen you told me that your brother was in the room，I realized there must be something unusual，”said MrCollins，“because we knew your brother had been killed in a robbery half a year ago5. （18分）根据短文内容，回答问题。A new research on students sleeping habits says that more than 70% of students do not get enough sleep.Researchers found that primary school students get 9 hours and 10 minutes of sleep a night, junior high school students get 8 hours and 6 minutes, and senior high school students get 7 hours and 9 minutes. None of those hours are enough for each group. Not enough sleep can cause many kinds of problems in children and teenagers.In 2007, Shanghai Municipal Education Commission asked primary and middle schools in the city to adjust their timetables so that students could get more sleep. Two years later, a research found that students at schools that adjusted their timetables got more sleep than in 2005.The researchers hope that the government will take measures to make students have enough sleep. Students in other places may even less sleep than those in Shanghai.（1）判断正误In Shanghai, students at schools that adjusted their timetables got less sleep in 2007 than in 2005.（2）How many students do not get enough sleep according to the new research? （3）How long do students in junior high schools sleep? （4）The researchers hope that students can get have enough _. （5）翻译划线的句子。 二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）The living room is on the first floorLets go d_ 三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）语法填空What would you think if you saw a fish walking? Would you look again if you saw a fish c_a tree? There is a fish that does b_of these things. It is called the tree-climbing fish.It is believed that a traveler to India first told about the tree-climbing fish. The fish was h_up in a tree. What was the fish doing in that tree? How did it get there? The traveler t_a bird might have put it there.The next day the traveler saw a fish come out of the w_. It was hard to believe, but up the road went the fish. It used its fins (鱼鳍) and tail to pull i_along. It stopped to eat some worms. After the fish had eaten, it walked slowly over to a tree. Up, up it climbed. When it got high up in the tree, it took a r_.The traveler was s_to see these things and told other people about the tree-climbing fish. The people wanted to know what this fish looked like. He e_that one he saw was dark brown and about one foot long.The tree-climbing fish is f_not only in India but also in the Philippines, Thailand, Pakistan, and other places. It was at one time found in Florida, America. Because o