人教版2020年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题A卷.doc

人教版2020年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）What are the girls doing?They are playing_basketball now.A . aB . anC . /2. （2分）It is necessary _ the government to provide support _ the poor. A . for; forB . of; withC . of; forD . for; with3. （2分）Bruce, I dont like this restaurant. Its too _here.Well, lets go somewhere quiet.A . dirtyB . noisyC . dangerousD . expensive4. （2分）Studying abroad is a different _ and you can learn a lot. A . eventB . exerciseC . experienceD . exhibition5. （2分）Whos your favorite teacher? Mr. Smith. He is one of _teachers in our school.A . popularB . more popularC . popularestD . the most popular6. （2分）A hard-working man _ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _ be a hard-working man. A . cant; canB . may not; mustC . cant; mustD . may not; can7. （2分） students are there in your class? 32.A . How oftenB . How longC . How manyD . How much8. （2分）How do you like Treasure Island，Lucy？Its so exciting that I _ it twiceA . am readingB . have readC . was readingD . had read9. （2分）- My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?- _ my dad _ my mom likes it, But they prefer Ode to Joy（欢乐颂）.A . Not only; but alsoB . Both; andC . Either; orD . Neither; nor10. （2分）Across from my home, _ a shop which sells things from foreign countries.A . it isB . it hasC . there isD . that is11. （2分）Mr. King asks us _ a car with our friends to school.A . organizingB . organizedC . organizeD . to organize12. （2分）Can you finish the task within two hours, Sandy?I can if I _ one more hour.A . giveB . am givenC . will giveD . will be given13. （2分） Tom is not himself these days. Well, could you tell me _?A . how is he feeling nowB . why he was so unhappyC . what is wrong with himD . that something worried him14. （2分）What day is it today? _.A . Its a fine dayB . It is New Years DayC . Its FridayD . It is my birthday15. （2分）Tom is so careless that he always makes mistakes. Which of the following sentences can NOT be used to remind him to make things better in his exams?A . Think twice before acting.B . Actions speak louder than words.C . You cant be too careful.D . A miss is as good as a mile.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空,阅读下面的短文, 从短文后所给的四个选项中, 选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a problem child, but a recent 1with his mother changed his life. He didnt use to give his mother many problems. 2, after his fathers death a few years ago, Martins life became 3more difficult. His mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education. To do this, she 4work, and so she was often not at home. His mother looked after him as 5as she could. Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems. He was not 6in studying and he often got into trouble. Luckily, his mother was very 7and didnt give up trying to help him. In the end, she 8a difficult decision: to send him to a boys boarding school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said it was necessary for Martin to 9with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his 10, this phone call changed his life. It was exactly 11I needed, he said. My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was 12me and would always take pride in everything good I do. Thats when I decided to change. I realize that 13my father died, I have been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me. Now Martin has 14changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. How was he able to change? His mothers 15helped him to feel good about himself.（1）A . conversation B . report C . survey D . speech （2）A . So B . But C . Therefore D . However （3）A . very B . many C . much D . too （4）A . could B . had to C . should D . would （5）A . soon B . quickly C . well D . good （6）A . pleased B . tired C . bored D . interested （7）A . worried B . patient C . careful D . serious （8）A . made B . took C . got D . thought （9）A . argue B . say C . discuss D . talk （10）A . surprised B . surprising C . surprise D . surprises （11）A . which B . what C . that D . how （12）A . seeing B . noticing C . helping D . watching （13）A . since B . before C . after D . when （14）A . always B . hardly C . really D . just （15）A . advice B . love C . idea D . decision 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(C)Why do we like drinking water from plastic bottles? Some people think it is healthy and clean. Others drink bottled water because its easy-you can carry it around with you. In hot countries, like Greece, we often buy bottles of cold water in the summer.However, making lots of plastic is not a good idea for many reasons. First of all, we need a lot of oil for plastic products. We usually use oil as a resource of energy. If we reduced the number of bottles we made, we wouldnt need so much oil. Plastic bottles also pollute the environment. If we recycled all our plastic bottles, we wouldnt need so much space for rubbish dumps. But in Greece, we dont recycle much of the plastic we use. In 2006, Greeks recycled only about 10% of plastic waste. The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and seas.So next time you want to throw away a plastic bottle in the litter bin, stop and think. If you recycled it, you would help the environment. But what can you do when there isnt a recycling bin near you? Well, there are lots of useful ways that you can use your bottles again. For example, an empty bottle makes a great piggy bank for your pocket money, and if you cut in half, you will have a plant pot. Go green! You can make a difference.（1）What is not mentioned about bottled water in this passage?A . Its healthy.B . Its clean.C . Its easy.D . Its expensive.（2）Plastic products are made from .A . energyB . oilC . rubbishD . plants（3） of plastic waste became rubbish in Greece in 2006.A . 10%oB . 50%C . 80%D . 90%（4）Which is the best way to deal with used plastic bottles?A . To recycle them.B . To make a piggy bank.C . To make a plant pot.D . To drop them into the river.（5）The underlined part in this passage tells us “ ”.A . To make a different life, youd better go outsideB . To look different, youd better wear green clothesC . To Protect the environment, you can do somethingD . To go green, you should use plastic products18. （10分）阅读理解Ctrip now delivers train tickets to even more cities across China!Click here to see（1）We may read the material above mostly _. A . in a train reportB . on the InternetC . in a picture bookD . on trains or subways（2）This advertisement is probably given by _. A . Ctrip Travel AgentB . a train stationC . a ticket companyD . a delivery agent（3）If a man books two tickets one week in advance and a ticket costs 110, he should pay _. A . 110B . 220C . 198D . 22（4）If we book China train tickets with Ctrip, _. A . we cant get information about timetableB . we can get our tickets at homeC . we cant get our tickets on timeD . we can choose cities in Australia with home delivery（5）Ctrip Travel Agent services are available _. A . across ChinaB . only 7 days in advanceC . in different languagesD . at the train station19. （8分）阅读理解Face it，AndyYou sold your heart the day you put on that first pair of Jimmy ChoosThat line from the movie The Devil Wears Prada is an example showing how a shoemaker has become famous in the fashion worldJimmy Choos （Zhou Yangjie）was born in Malaysian and he is a Malaysian Chinese，born in 1961 into a family of shoemakersHe created his first pair of shoes at age 11His family couldnt pay for his schooling，so he dropped out at a young ageHe had to work with his father to support the familyBut his dream to be a fashion designer never disappeared，so he did all he could to enter an art college and finally took up a position in the fashion world through his talent and willpowerChoo graduated from a college in London and had a small workshop thereHe hit the international fashion scene when Vogue magazine described his designs in eight pages in 1988His work was immediately popular and got love and support from Diana，Princess of WalesJimmy Choo shoes are known for their very high heels（鞋跟）and pointed toesHowever，he does some flats and lowerheeled shoes for other womenChoo cofounded Jimmy Choo Ltdwith Tamara Mellon，UK Vogue editor，but left the company in 2001Jimmy Choo shops have opened around the world，so his designs are easier to get to those who want a designer shoe，and can afford his pricesChoo also has a website where shoppers can view his ready to wear designsThe brand（牌子）of Jimmy Choo has been comparable to top brands，like Channel，LV，etcBut its still young and has a bright futureWe cant imagine how hard it is for Choo to stand out in the worldwide fashion! He must have made greater efforts and had more difficulties than othersAnd so he didSo stop complaining about why good luck isnt always falling on you and devote yourselves to your work now（1）What is Paragraph 1 written for？A . Comparing movies with fashionB . Showing the shoes are popularC . Introducing the following passageD . Attracting readers attention to the shoes（2）When he was young，Jimmy Choo _A . had got no educationB . showed his talent in making shoesC . made himself a famous fashion designerD . was born in China and then moved to Malaysia（3）Which of the following is the correct order about Jimmy Choo？aHe opened his shops around the worldbHis shoes appeared in Vogue magazinecHe created his first pair of shoesdHe had his workshop in LondoneJimmy Choo Ltdwas set upA . cdbaeB . cdbeaC . dcbeaD . cbdea（4）What can we learn from the passage？A . Choo was lucky enough when he was youngB . Choo must be thankful for Vogue magazineC . Jimmy Choo is a brand with a long historyD . Its much harder for a man to succeed in the fashion world四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共26分)20. （26分）任务型阅读From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch I packed, I included a note. Often written on a piece of small paper, it might be a thank-you for an unusual moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of encouragement for the coming test or sporting event.In early grade school they loved their notes. But as children grow older they become self-conscious（有自我意识的）, and by the time he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer enjoyed my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to read them but I still needed to write them, I continued until the day he graduated.Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move home for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduation from college, completing two internship（实习）in Washington, D.C., and finally, becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento. However, he had lived away from home except for short holiday visits. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was especially happy to have Marc back. Since I was still making lunch for his younger brother, I packed one of Marc, too. Imagine my surprise when I got a call from my 24-year-old son, asking about his lunch.“Did I do something wrong? Dont you love me any longer, Mom?” he asked.“Of course I love you, dear!” I laughingly said. “Whats wrong?”“My note, Mom,” he answered. “Wheres my note?”（1）The writer wrote the daily notes in her childrens exercise books, didnt she? （2）What kind of note did the writer give her children before a test?She gave them a note _.（3）What did Marc suggest his mother do when he reached high school? （4）When did Marc visit home during the six years after he left high school? （5）Why did the writer feel especially happy to have Marc back? （6）How do you understand the underlined part “Dont you love me any longer, Mom?” and why? 五、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共8分)21. （8分）阅读理解 Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smartphone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily. In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. Its very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smartphone. First, you have to download such an app on your smartphone. Then what you need to do is find a nearest hike through the app, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. Whats more, the greatest advantage of hike- sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesnt cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the hikes in their own homes. Besides, some people dont value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problems like being stolen. Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike- sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use. （1）From the first paragraph, we know _. A . bike-sharing is invented in ChinaB . sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC . most people in cities don t driveD . sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere（2）II you want to use a sharing-bike, you must _ first. A . have a smartphone and download an appB . download an app and pay for the tripC . unlock the bike and download an appD . find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage? A . Bike-sharing is very cheap.B . Sharing-bikes may be stolen.C . Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D . Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.（4）The passage probably comes from a _. A . science textbookB . tourist guideC . website news reportD . restaurant menu六、 词汇。 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）Gao Yuanyuan _ (亲吻) Zhao Youting on her wedding in 2014. 七、 根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共23分)23. （1分）This success marked the new _（begin）in his career.24. （9分）完成句子。1. Its not just because they _（不能理解它是什么意思）.2. F 2 F _（表示面对面）.3. Homophone often use letters and numbers that _（听起来像单词或单词的一部分）.4. I dont think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to _（穿耳洞）.5. I think teenagers should be allowed to_（与朋友们外出）.6. If we cant wear our own clothes, we should be allowed to_（设计自己的校服）.7. I get nervous before big parties and then I _（出皮疹）.8. It isnt good to borrow your friends books _（未经允许）.9. My life _（有了很大的改变）in the last few years.25. （2分） How much is the _? _ yuan.26. （6分）根据汉语意思完成下列句子。（1）your pencil-box _（把-收好）, please. You must look after your things.（2）_(多久) do you have P.E. lessons? Twice a week.（3）She _a birthday cake _(给-买) me yesterday.（4）The teachers are _(为-做准备) the meeting.（5）Mr. Brown can make model planes_(手工). 27. （5分）按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，每空一词。Mary坐在 Lucy的旁边，她们经常互相帮助、互相学习。_Mary sits Lucy. They often help each other and_ _ each other.Tony经常迫不及待地跑回家在电视上看足球比赛。_Tony often to run home and football on TV.黄山湖公园比其它地区的空气污染少。_There in Huangshanhu Park than in other .这钱包不是我的。它是李太太的，她的钱包跟我的是相同的颜色。_This purse to . Its Mrs Lis. Her purse is the same colour as .你为什么不在地方剧院欣赏京剧呢？_Why dont you Beijing at the ?八、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）先阅读短文，再在其后空白处出各单同的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。Soap is widely used in our lives around the world. Once soap was a dangerous-to-make hair P_. But it is something that it would be difficult to live without today.Soap is everywhere. We use it every day and c