人教版选修六Unit 1 Art grammar课时作业（2）.docx

unit 1 art grammar课时作业.语法填空1(2017全国卷)the drivelab is helping us to understand what the key _ (stressful) points and difficulties are for older drivers.答案stress2 the paris agreements is more _ (influence) than the kyoto protocol.答案influential3 as for my favorite figure in chinese history it must be wei yuan, a great _ (think) in the late qing dynasty.答案thinker4people believing in freedom are those who treat others with _ (kind) and pity.答案kindness5as for cheating in the exams, i will tell them the _ (important) of honesty.答案importance6chris lewis will explain how brindley made such a positive _ (contribute) to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”答案contribution7_ (free) may come to an end in the digital age.答案freedom8“its kind of like having a dentist actually watch your brushing on a daytoday basis，” says thomans serval, the french _ (invent)答案inventor.选词填空1.he was _ by his parents and educated at the local school.his fish pond _ him _ $5,000 a year.the electronic business has _ many changes in peoples daily life.the pilot _ the plane smoothly.答案brought upbrings；inbrought aboutbrought down2.his computer is _ and needs to be repaired.the students entered the room _ the names of the list.he got up early _ read english.the room is very clean and all things are _.答案out of orderin order ofin order toin order. 完形填空(2018天星教育高三第二次大联考)the terror attacks are occurring worldwide. they have aroused countless thoughts _1_ me down. what can i do for those _2_ people, the very victims and refugees?yesterday i boarded a train and took my seat _3_ the carriage so i would be facing forward. soon, a mother and her three children, two boys and a little girl, _4_ into the row of seats in front of me. the woman was wearing clothes that were _5_. i dont think you could ever find any _6_ of the clothes at any store. i was _7_ by the beautiful simplicity of these garments. they werent expensive, fancy, or from a famous designer, _8_ they were priceless.the little girls eyes and mine met and locked. she smiled _9_ and gazed at me. i would receive a gift i had been hoping for. i had _10_ to connect with people from a culture that was currently suffering and in my _11_ was a warm pakistani family. we had a conversation. i used standard conversation _12_： how old are you? where do you study? this was a child but the depth and breadth of our conversation took it to amazing _13_. what was even more remarkable was the _14_ conversation. her smile, her gaze and her trust _15_ touched me.our 45 minutes together _16_ quickly but we will always be in each others hearts. during the time, i was in the _17_ that to do something for those unlucky people, i just needed to open my door _18_ they could come in. it is amazing what happens when you _19_ to others. people come in _120_ beautiful gifts. its likely to start with just a kind smile.语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文。作者用自身的经历告诉我们：一个人想要去关注他人，就要敞开心扉与他们交谈。1a.pulling bweighingcbreaking dcutting解析根据下文中的“what can i do for those. refugees”可知，恐怖袭击使作者心绪翻腾，忧心忡忡。weigh down“使忧心忡忡”，符合语境。pull down“贬低，使扫兴”；break down“破坏，消除，砸破”；cut down“杀死，砍倒”。答案b2a.disabled bconfusedcdisturbed doffended解析根据语境及下文中的“do something for those unlucky people”可知，此处指的是作者在想自己能为那些不幸的(disturbed)人做些什么。disturbed除了常见的“心神不安的，烦恼的”这个义项外，还表示“不幸的，坎坷的，多灾多难的”。confused“糊涂的，迷惑的”；offended“被冒犯的”。答案c3a.at the end of bon the top ofcin the center of din the front of解析根据空后的“so i would be facing forward”可知，作者坐在车厢的后面。at the end of“在后面”，符合语境。答案a4a.looked bbrokecran dsqueezed解析根据“a mother and her three children”“the row of seats in front of me”可知，一位母亲和她的三个孩子的座位在作者的座位的前面，而火车上的一排座位一般可坐两至三个人，所以这位母亲和她的孩子都坐的话，显然空间是不够的，他们得挤进去。squeeze“(使)挤入，挤过，塞入”符合语境。答案d5a.shabby bdifferentcfunny dfashionable解析根据下文中的“i dont think you could ever find. by the beautiful simplicity of these garments”可知，这位母亲的衣服是特别的、与众不同的。different“与众不同的，别致的”，符合语境。shabby“破旧的，破烂的”；funny“滑稽的，奇怪的”；fashionable“流行的，时髦的”。答案b6a.inspiration baccountctrace ddecoration解析作者认为你在任何一家商店都找不到这些衣服的踪迹。trace“踪迹，痕迹”，符合语境。inspiration“灵感”；account“描述”；decoration“装饰”。答案c7a.struck bshockedcexcited dmoved解析根据语境可知，作者被这位母亲的衣服所呈现的一种简单的美所折服。be struck by/on/with sb./sth.“迷恋(某人或某物)，被(某人或某物)打动”，符合语境。答案a8a.though bsocand dyet解析这些衣服不贵重，不高档，也不是出自著名的设计师之手，但它们是无价的。前后句之间是转折关系，故用连词yet。答案d9a.broadly bhopefullycoccasionally dgratefully解析根据下文中的“a warm pakistani family”“her smile. touched me”以及“start with just a kind smile”可知，此处指她的脸上露出了一个开心的微笑。smile broadly“咧开嘴笑，开心地笑”。hopefully“满怀希望地”；occasionally“偶然，偶尔”；gratefully“感激地”。答案a10a.refused bexpectedcpretended ddecided解析作者即将收到他一直想要的一份礼物。他曾期望(expected)自己能与受苦的人们接触。上文中的“hoping for”是提示。答案b11a.seat bheartclife dpresence解析在作者面前的是一个热情的巴基斯坦家庭。in ones presence“当着某人的面，在某人面前”。答案d12a.techniques bpiecescstarters dstoppers解析根据上文中的“standard conversation”和下文中的“how old are you? where do you study？”可知，作者使用了常见的谈话开场白(starters)。conversation piece“(因不寻常)成为话题的东西，谈资”；conversation stopper“噎人的话，令人瞠目结舌的话”。答案c13a.heights bfactscchanges dconclusions解析虽然她只是一个孩子，但是作者与她的谈话的深度和广度让谈话达到了惊人的高度。height“高度”，符合语境。答案a14a.meaningful bunspokencvaluable dcasual解析根据下文中的“her smile, her gaze and her trust”可知，更让作者感到有意思的是他们之间无声的谈话。unspoken“未说出口的，未表达的”，符合语境。meaningful“有意义的”；valuable“很重要的”；casual“随便的”。答案b15a.obviously bsuddenlycdeeply deventually解析根据空前的“her smile, her gaze and her trust”、空后的“touched me”及下文的“we will always be in each others hearts”可知，她的微笑、对作者的凝视及她的信任深深地触动了作者。deeply“深深地”，符合语境。答案c16a.flew away bflew pastccame along dcame apart解析此处指作者与小女孩在一起的45分钟转瞬即逝。fly past“(时间)逝去，过去”，符合语境。fly away“飞走”；come along“