译林版高中英语必修四学案（江苏专用）：Unit 2 Period One Word版含答案.doc

module 4 unit 2 sporting events学案 6 self- assessment i. teaching aims:（教学目标）the self-assessment at the end of this unit aims to let students determine what they have achieved, and what else they can do to improve their study. ii. teaching steps: (教学步骤)step 1: ask students to check how well they have developed skills for each item in english and get a score.step 2: let students make an action plan to improve what they have not achieved well.iii. key points in this unit:1. words: committee n 委员会 ioc international olympic committee 国际奥委会delighted adj 愉快的，高兴的 significance n 重要性，重要意义 significant adjtradition 传统习俗contemporary adj 当代的medal n 奖牌，奖章 gold medals 金牌championship n 锦标赛，冠军地位 flame 火焰 light the olympic flame 点燃奥运火炬absence n 缺席，不在 absent-minded 心不在焉的 excite vt 使兴奋，使激动hurdle n 跨栏，难关，障碍 110-metres hurdles gymnastics n 体操，体操训练final adj 最后的，最终的 final match 决赛 joy n 喜悦，欢乐 to ones joy 令某人喜悦的事 boundary n 边界，界限 movement n 社会运动，移动，活动 stadium n 体育场，运动场 transport n/v 交通运输系统，运输 citizen n 公民 otherwise adv 否则，要不然 if not routine n 常规，惯例 origin n 起源 由来 originalfrequent adj 经常发生的，频繁的 technique n 技巧，技术budget n 预算remove vt 去除，去掉，移开，开除 referee n 裁判员 bitter adj 苦的meanwhile adv 在此期间，其间 precious adj 贵重的，珍贵的2. phrases:play an important role 发挥重要作用 enjoy playing different sports 喜欢玩不同的运动be delighted to 高兴做某事 sharewith 与分享 compete vi 竞争，比赛he competed for the first prize against/with other athletes in the competition. at the end 最后 every four years 每四年 in honor of 为了纪念from around the world 来自全世界 side by side 一起；并肩的 shoulder to shoulder go on to do sth.继续做某事realize (live) this dream 实现这个梦想 under his birth name以他出生时的名字at the opening ceremony 在开幕典礼上 know of 听说过，知道有 be recognized as 被公认为 lead the way 领先 hang on (在逆境中)坚持 attempt n make an attempt to do sth/ in an attempt to do sth 努力，尝试做某事v attempt sth/to do sthattempted adj 未遂的，企图的 attempted murder look forward to 期待着 to 介词 join sb in sth.(doing sth) 加入某人做某事match its glorious past与它光荣的过去相匹配 pass sth on (to sb) 转交，传递，递给make contributions to 对做出贡献 after 32 years absence缺席了32年bring joy to people 把快乐带给人们 dive into the water潜水 get dressed 穿好衣服 host the olympic 主办奥运会 live peacefully平静地生活 why not do sth 为什么不做某事 what/how about doing sth 做什么事情怎么样be similar to 与相似 meet the requirement 符合要求enter sth. into sth使某物进入某物make way for 给让路 keep .under control 控制 .make it possible for sb to do 使某人有可能干某事 at least 至少 apply to 适用于， 向申请 或要求keep a close watch on 密切注视 严密监视 by accident 偶然3. reading： 1. reading strategy - how to read a speech?2. know more about the history and significance of olympic games and athletes.3. language focuses.4. word power: 1) have a basic knowledge of word building.2) enlarge students vocabulary- hard-working well-trained tax-free easy-going warm-hearted air-dropped soft-boiled well-educated sightseeing mouth-watering happy-go-lucky brand new outgoing3) let students know more about the formation of compound words.4) let students know more about vocabulary about olympic sports and events.5. grammar: model verbs1. learn that modal verbs can be used to talk about ability, obligation, certainty or permission, to make requests, suggestions, offers and to give advice.2. learn to master the general usage of modal verbs. can/could/be able to may/might must/have to will/would shall should need dare should/ought to +have done表示 “本应当做某事，而实际上并没有做”；shouldnt/oughtnt to+ have done表示 “本来不应当做，而实际上却做了”。 might +have done表示 “本来可以干某事却没有干”, 或表示对已发生的事的猜测。could +have done 表示“本来能够做某事，但实际上没有做”，或表示对已发生的事的猜测。 neednt +have done 表示 “本来没必要做某事，实际上却做了”。 6. task: 1. learn how to listen for specifics in a conversation2. learn how to get the true meaning of the speaker.3. learn how to make some suggestions.advise sb. to do sth./ suggest (sb.) doing sth.advise/suggest that sb. + should +v.ones advice/suggestion is that sb. + should +vgive sb. some advice on why not?/why dont you?7. project: 1. to encourage ss to use what theyve learnt throughout the unit to complete a project. 2. to know more information about sports in the olympic games. 3. to know how to cooperate and do the project together.4. to know the process of entering a sport into the olympics: first,(1) meet many requirements second, third, (2) considered by the ioc (3) a current sport is dropped and a new sport is added. iv. exercises for self-assessment:一单项选择1. teaching is a(n) _ job which should be respected by all of us.a. funny b. honorable c. interesting d. boring2. we should do what we can to _ the teachers requirements. a. fill b. meet c. give d. use3. her new image is totally different from her _ one.a. previous b. fashionable c. current d. unique4. i feel much better now; _, i would have called the doctor. a. eventually b. finally c. however d. otherwise5. the game has been _ in this small town for hundreds of years and is still very popular. a. learned b. practiced c. managed d. made6. sometimes he _ wander around the hill all the afternoon. its his habit.a. should b. will c. must d. can7. the trees will be cut down to _ the highway. a. make contribution to b. make way forc. turn into d. turn up8. they couldnt keep the fire _ control and the whole house burned to the ground. a. under b. above c. on d. off9. dont worry about the ticket. you _ get one! i can promise you.a. shall b. might c. could d. dare10. i usually go there by train. why not _ by boat for a change? a. to try going b. trying to go c. to try and go d. try going11. all of his _ went to watch the match and cheered for him. a. opponents b. astronauts c. supporters d. witnesses 12. the customers wont buy the products if we dont _ the quality.a. ensure b. cure c. promise d. indicate 13. he was _ from school because of his bad performance.a. taken b. recovered c. dropped d. removed14. all of the robbers _ in this case were caught by the police.a. connected b. involving c. involved d. filled15.well _ a trip to the mountain next week. will you _ us ? a. go to; join in b. go on; join c. go on with; attend d. go in for; join 16. this cake is very sweet. you _ a lot of sugar in it.a. should put b. could have put c. might put d. must have put17. tom , you leave all your clothes on the floor like this ! a. wouldnt b. mustnt c. neednt d. may not18. - excuse me, but i want to use your computer to type a report. - you _ have my computer if you dont take care of it.a. shant b. might not c. neednt d. shouldnt19. you might as well tell the manager that male customers _ not like the design of the furniture. a. must b. shall c. may d. need20. how is dennis getting along with his work? well, he could always _ a new idea for increasing sales.a. come up with b. come about c. get away with d. get up21. the doctor always _ him not to smoke, but he didnt _ it.a. suggested; take b. advised; follow c. demanded; listen d. warned; listen22. what he did suggested that he _ little education. a. receive b. received c. should receive d. receives23. will you please write the words _ ? i mean you write them on the first line and then the third line and so on. a. every third line b. every second lines c. every other lines d. every other line24. i didnt see her in the meeting room this morning. she _ have spoken at the meeting. a. mustnt b. shouldnt c. couldnt d. neednt25. - i dont mind telling you what i know. - you . im not asking you for it.a. mustnt b. may not c. cant d. neednt26. do you know which country _ the 28th olympic games?a. held b. hosted c. opened d. celebrated27. the four mountain climbers at last arrived at _ they called “mo tian ling”.a. that b. what c. where d. which28. - its been raining for a whole week. i think itll get fine soon. - _. we are getting into the rainy season now. a. yes, it will. b. of course not. c. its possible. d. its hard to say.29. he failed once again in his experiment, _, this did not worry him. he kept on working until he succeeded. a. however b. but c. therefore d. and30. miss li _ the role _ the white-haired girl in this play. a. plays; of b. plays; in c. takes; as d. takes; in 二. 完形填空 a fan of dae jang geum 大长今影迷dae jang geum (大长今) is a hot new korean tv series. because of this series, my personal status and living standard have been greatly _1_. my girlfriend used to cook every evening. well, now she does nothing but _2_ in front of the tv when shes not _3_, and commands me, “you go to make some instant noodles. come and watch the play and just imagine we are enjoying korean _4_.” she also swears to _5_ all korean dishes in dae jang geum. so she orders me to _6_ the tv and record any details of jang geums cooking. but when she presented her version of korean food, it is like the dog-meal. “you can _7_ get things done if you find the right tools”, my girlfriend blamed her clumsy (笨拙的) kitchen performances on _8_. so i decided to _9_ her a new kitchen knife. in a store, she became unusually _10_ when making her selection. she finally picked one that was _11_ jang geums. to prove that her slow knife skill was due to the blunt (钝的) knives, she _12_ her cutting. as a result, she hurt her fingers three times. fortunately the knife is not _13_ the salesman boasts. my girlfriend is a fan of jang geums korean _14_. not only did she talk about the dress every day, she also threatened to change my tie into a _15_ like the one on jang geums dress. finally, i lost my patience and took her to a maternity shop (孕妇专卖店) where i recommend (推荐) one suit to her, “do you think it looks like a korean dress?” _16_, my future parents-in-law just happened to be shopping at the time. they were _17_ when they saw what we were doing. the dae jang geum series _18_ realizing the ambition of the youth. however, it fails to realize my girlfriends. _19_ being engaged in her work or study, she simply sits on the sofa every night, staring at the tv, a bag of chips in her hand. this situation has _20_ even though the series is now over.1. a. increased b. degradedc. depressedd. raised2. a. to sit b. lie c. seatd. sit3. a. at work b. at tablec. on leaved. on business 4. a. fruitb. vegetablesc. dishes d. cakes 5. a. eatb. learn c. cookd. perform6. a. stand for b. go byc. pass byd. stand by7. a. easily b. hardlyc. difficultlyd. carefully8. a. her forksb. her spoonsc. her knives d. her pans9. a. buyb. borrowc. lendd. fetch10. a. carelessb. alert c. patient d. modest11. a. better thanb. the closest shape of c. sharper thand. taken from12. a. speeded up b. slowed down c. brought downd. improved13. a. as fast asb. as dull asc. as slow asd. as sharp as14. a. diet styleb. dish flavor c. dressing style d. cooking style15. a. inside pocket b. butterfly knot c. pretty collard. long belt16. a. coincidently b. disappointedlyc. fortunatelyd. excitedly17. a. very puzzledb. pretty satisfiedc. very pleasedd. pretty shocked18. a. shoots at b. aims at c. directs at d. works at19. a. in spite of b. because of c. instead of d. in case of20. a. changed little b. turned a lot c. developed a little d. improved a lot三. 阅读理解 awe know that many animals do not stay in one place. birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. they move for different reasons most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded. when cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. the most famous migration（迁移）is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon”. this fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. there it spends its life. when it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. then it gives birth and dies there. in northern europe, there is a kind of mice. they leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. they move down to the low land. sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea. recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobsters（龙虾）. every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go. so, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we dont. maybe living things just like to travel. 51.most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _ . a. give birth b. enjoy warmer weather c. find food more easily d. find beautiful places 52. the fish called “salmon” spends a long life in _ . a. salt water b. rivers c. fresh water d. its birthplace 53. the mice in northern europe move when _ . a. they give birth b. the weather is bad c. the place gets too crowded d. they havent enough food 54. the lobsters move _ . a. to the fresh water b. to the sea floor c. at a certain time d. to find more food 55. what is the main idea of the passage? a. animals move in order to find food more easily. b. the migration of the fish called “salmon” is the most famous migration. c. living things move from one place to another because they like to travel. d. sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we dont. b in the united states 84 colleges now accept just women. most of them were established in the 19th century; they were designed to offer women the education they could not receive anywhere else. at that time major universities and colleges accepted only men. in the past 20 years many young women have chosen to study at colleges that accept both men and women. as a result some womens colleges decided to accept men students too. others, however, refused to change. now these schools are popular again. the president of trinity college in washington, d. c. said that by the end of the 1980s women began to recognize that studying at the same school with men did not mean women were having an equal chance to learn. the president of smith college in massachusetts says a womens college permits women to choose classes and activities freely. for example, she says that in womens college a higher percentage of students studies mathematics than in a college with both men and women .educational experts say men students in the united states usually speak in class more than women students do. in a womens college, women feel freer to say what they think. womens schools also bring out leadership capabilities in many women. women are represented everywhere. for example, at a womens college every evening, office is held by a woman. recent studies reportedly show that american women who went to womens colleges are more likely to hold successful jobs later in life. 56. most of womens colleges were established _.a. to give women the education they could not receive anywhere elseb. to separate women from menc. to offer women special chances for work d. to help women have more study opportunities57. some womens colleges decided to accept men students because _. a. teaching women is more difficult than teaching men b. many young women choose to study at colleges with both men and women c. study with men is more challenged d. women and men can have equal chances of competition58. from the passage we know that. _. a. more and more womens colleges are being established now b. more and more women like to study in colleges with both men and women c. there are more womens colleges than colleges with both men and women in the usa d. both trinity college and smith college are womens colleges59. according to this passage, if a woman wants to hold successful jobs, shed better _. a. study in colleges with both