上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（六）D卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（六）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15空格，每个空格1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Sesame Street is a TV programme for children. It first appeared in New York 11969. It is called the longest street in the world. Thats because the TV programme by that name can be seen in so many parts of the world.In the US over six million children watch the programme regularly. The viewers include more than half the nations pre-school children. Parents love the programme. Many teachers also think it is very helpful, 2some educators are against certain things in it.Tests show children from different background have benefited from watching the programme. Those who watch it five times 3week learn more than those who watch it once in a while. In the US the programme is shown at 4hours so that more children can watch it. The programmes all 5songs, stories, jokes and pictures to help children understand numbers, letters and human relationship. But there are some differences. For example, the programme made in Mexico City devotes more time to teaching whole words than to teaching letters one by one.Why is Sesame Street more successful than other childrens shows? There 6many reasons-the good education of its producers, the support 7the government and businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks. Also 8watch it with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason may be that it makes every child 9able to learn. Children find themselves learning, and they want to learn 10.（1）A . at B . on C . in （2）A . and B . so C . though （3）A . a B . 不填 C . the （4）A . the same B . different C . early （5）A . use B . take C . sing （6）A . is B . are C . were （7）A . for B . with C . from （8）A . teachers B . mothers C . doctors （9）A . feel B . to feel C . feeling （10）A . many B . much C . more 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。We spent last holiday with our uncle. He 1 collecting stones. One day he asked us to go to the mountain with him. Every now and then my uncle put stones in our 2 . Hes just trying to 3 better stones, we thought. When we finally returned home, we were very 4 . The bags were so heavy. However, our uncles bag was empty, why did you put so many stones into our bags? we 5 .He explained, You didnt know it, but gave you a 6 today. I listened to every 7 you said. When you complained, I put a stone into your bag. When you talked about something with good thinking, I 8 out a stone. And look at your bags now. Our bags were 9 stones. Your bad thoughts are like stones. our uncle said.With great love and patience, he 10 us one of the most important lessons in life.（1）A . hates B . enjoys C . finishes （2）A . bags B . boxes C . cars （3）A . take B . feel C . find （4）A . famous B . tired C . strong （5）A . sang B . asked C . answered （6）A . rest B . dream C . test （7）A . word B . day C . energy （8）A . put B . took C . found （9）A . careful with B . afraid of C . full of （10）A . pushed B . appeared C . taught 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 If you put a buzzard in a pen six to eight feet square and open at the top, the bird will be a prisoner, though it can fly. The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feet. Without space to run, as its habit, it will not even try to fly, but remain a prisoner for life in its small buzzard prison with no top. The bat that flies around at night cannot take off from the ground. If it is placed on the ground all it can do is to walk slowly about helplessly and no doubt, painfully. If it reaches a higher place, it will be able to throw itself into the air. Then it takes off immediately. But on flat(平的）ground, it will never fly. A bee dropped into a cup will be there until it dies, unless it is taken out. It never sees the means of escape at the top, but keeps trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom. It will look for a way where none exists(存在), until it completely destroys itself. In many ways, there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee. They are struggling about with all their problems and difficulties, not realizing that the answer is right there above them. （1）Which of the following is a pen according to Paragraph 1? A . B . C . D . （2）Why cant a buzzard fly through the top of a pen? A . It is too big and heavy to fly up.B . The space is too small for it to start flying.C . It is too hungry and weak to get outD . The place is comfortable for it to live.（3）What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the bat? A . It prefers walking to flying.B . It can take off at once on flat ground.C . It flies only at night.D . It takes off only from a higher place.（4）What can a bee do if it drops into a cup? A . Itll escape from the top.B . Itll stay at the bottom without moving.C . Itll lose the ability to fly.D . Itll die of tiredness at last.（5）What can we learn from the story? A . Many people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee.B . Animals will also give up when in trouble.C . We should try new ways to deal with difficulties.D . We should solve problems by ourselves.4. （10分）阅读理解 A WALKTen kilometers long.Meet at the school gate.Time: 7: 30 a. m. Sunday morning If you want to know more, please call Michael at 58555665For RentOne-bedroom apartment near No. 3 High School.Call Miss Wang for more.Tel: 682525039: 00 a.m.-4: 30 p. m. every weekdayFor saleCome and buy school things!All kinds of school things!Soccer ball: 50 Schoolbag: 40 Pencil-box: 6.00 Pen: 1.50Only five days, this week!Hope School Things Store, next to No.1 High SchoolWantedA cook in a restaurant.Work for eight hours.160 a day.Call Miss Li at 65433265 today!From 10: 00 a.m. to 10: 00 p.m.（1）They will meet at 7: 30 a. m. on Sunday morning for the walk. A . at No. 1 High SchoolB . at the school gateC . at No. 3 High SchoolD . at a restaurant（2）If Li lei wants to rent an apartment, he can call Miss Wang at . A . 58555665B . 68252305C . 65433265D . 68252503（3）Kangkang has 45. What can he buy in the Hope Store? A . A schoolbag and a pencil-box.B . Only a soccer ball.C . A schoolbag and some pens.D . Eight pencil-boxes.（4）Jim wants to be a cook. He should call Miss Li . A . TodayB . on SaturdayC . this weekD . every weekday（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A . The walk is ten kilometers long.B . You can call Miss Wang to rent a room at 3: 00 p. m. on Sunday.C . Hope Store is next to No. 1 High School.D . The waiter should work for eight hours.5. （10分）阅读理解 You may have heard of the famous saying, East or West, home is the best. What does the word home mean to you? How do you say in French? In Chinese?In your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation(翻译). Its not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof(屋顶)and four walls. Its the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed. Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, theres a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and its more important to keep the heat(热)out, there are small windows and cool stone floors. We asked some people about their homes. Here are the two people we interviewed. How often do people move house in your country? In my country many people dont stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so.Cherry, Boston, USA. What a e features (特征) of homes in your country? In Britain, even in town, theres always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we dont often have balconies (阳台). The weather isnt warm enough! Pat, Exeter, England（1）The word home sometimes has no exact translation because . A . it has different meanings in different countriesB . no one knows what it isC . people cant find this word in the dictionaryD . people cant understand each other very well（2）According to the passage, at home, you can do everything except . A . cooking and eatingB . playing and talkingC . sleeping and relaxingD . making friends（3）Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe? A . Because they want to breathe(呼吸)fresh air outside.B . Because theres a fire in the living room.C . Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.D . Because the sun there shines a lot.（4）From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on _. A . whether they are rich or notB . the climate (气候) they haveC . how old they areD . whether they live in the city or countryside（5）Which one of the sentences below is true? A . People in Britain seldom have balconies because its so hot outside.B . Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.C . Homes look the same in different countries.D . Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.6. （10分）阅读理解 One day. a little boy runs into u shop and says to the shop assistant(店员),I want to buy twelve exercise books of 6 cents each and nine pencils of 10 cents each. How much are those altogether(总共)?The shop assistant writes these numbers down on a piece of paper and thinks for a minute. Then she says One dollar sixty-two cents. If I give you ten dollars, how much money will I get back? You will get eight dollars thirty-eight cents change. Here you are. These are the things you want.No, thank you. I dont want to buy anything, n the boy looks at the piece of paper and says politely (有礼貌地).This is my maths homework. Thank you very much. Can I take it away?（1）The story happens . A . in a shopB . in a libraryC . in a supermarketD . at school（2）The little boy comes to the shop for . A . nine pencilsB . some booksC . nothingD . his homework（3）The underlined word change in the second paragraph in Chinese means .A . 零钱B . 交换C . 改变D . 金钱（4）The little boy is . A . badB . naughty (淘气的) but cleverC . stupid(愚蠢的)D . hard-working（5）At last the shop assistant may feel . A . tiredB . happyC . funnyD . sorry四、 任务型阅读（共5分；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. On Chinese New Years Eve, family members get together and have a big meal. In many places people like to set off fireworks. Dumplings are the most traditional food. Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some lucky money from their parents. The money is given to children for good luck. People put New Year scrolls(卷轴) on the wall for good luck. Spring Festival lasts 15 days. People usually visit their relatives and friends. People enjoy Spring Festival very much, because during this time they can have a good rest.（1）When do family members get together and have a big meal?(不超过5个词) （2）What is the most traditional food at Spring Festival?(不超过1个词) （3）Why do children like the festival very much?(不超过10个词) （4）What can bring good luck to children?(不超过2个词) （5）How long does Spring Festival last?(不超过2个词) 五、 单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）He found himself in a very dangerous_（状况） when climbing in Utah. 9. （1分）When you have problem, you can ask your parents for a_. 10. （1分）Im very _ (happy同义词）to meet you . 11. （1分）This is my _(自己的)book. 12. （1分）Do you know this skirt is _(昂贵的)? 13. （1分）根据短文内容及括号中所给的中文意思完成单词，补全短文。J.K. Rowling is the _(作者) of Harry Potter. It is now one of the best-sellers(畅销书) in the worldJ.K. Rowling was born in Bristol _July 31st, 1965. She has one _(年轻的) sister. Both of the girls loved listening to their father reading bedtime stories to them. They loved stories about the magical world. Rowling wrote her first story _(叫做)Rabbit, at the age of six.After she left the university, Rowling worked in London. On a long train trip in the _(夏天) of 1990, she had the idea of writing a book about a boy who has magic. In 1992 Rowling spent much time _(完成) the first book of Harry Potter for young readers. To her surprise, the book was greatly _(成功的). The film came out in _(十一月) of 2001. Now Harry Potter is _(受欢迎的) with people of all ages and about 60 million books were sold in 200 countr